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1、lesson 129seventy miles an hourwarm up strike the iron while it is hot.趁热打铁。趁热打铁。a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。accidents will happen. 天有不测风云。translation: 他不可能是老师,他肯定是牙医。他不可能是老师,他肯定是牙医。 he cant be a teacher. he must be a dentist. 她不可能是中国人,她肯定是日本人。她不可能是中国人,她肯定是日本人。 she cant b

2、e chinese. she must be japanese. 它不可能便宜,肯定很贵。它不可能便宜,肯定很贵。 it cant be cheap. it must be expensive. -门铃响了。肯定是门铃响了。肯定是bob。 -theres the doorbell. it must be bob. -不可能是不可能是bob,他去电影院了。,他去电影院了。 -it cant be bob. hes gone to the cinema. 2021-12-28wave weivweiv v.招手招手track trktrk n.跑道跑道mile mailmail n.英里英里ove

3、rtake uvteikuvteik v.从后面超越,超车从后面超越,超车speed limit spi:dspi:d v限速限速new words dream dri:mdri:m v.做梦,思想不集中做梦,思想不集中 sign sainsain n. .标记,牌子标记,牌子 driving licence draivi laisnsdraivi laisns 驾驶执照驾驶执照 charge t:dt:d v.v.罚款罚款 darling d:lid:li n.n.亲爱的亲爱的( (表示称呼表示称呼) )单词学习单词学习 track n. 跑道跑道 mile n. 英里英里 overtake

4、 (overtook/overtaken) v. 超车超车 speed limit 限速限速 dream v. 做梦,思想不集中做梦,思想不集中 sign n. 标记,牌子标记,牌子 driving licence 驾驶执照驾驶执照 charge v. 罚款罚款 darling n. 亲爱的亲爱的wave招手招手wavemoveweavewave toa wave of wave/weiv/sencenteswaveshe waved at/to meshe has lovely waves in her hair. the waves are high today. tracktrack/t

5、rk/trucktricktrailtracetrackand everything gets back on track.can you track this thing?milemilemeterkilometerfilesmileovertakeovertakeoverdoovercomeovertake/vtekovertakei had to walk very fast to overtake you.no one could overtake himspeedspeed limitspeed upat the speed ofspeechspeed/spi:d/speed lim

6、it speed limit n. n. 限速限速speed speed run run atat full speed full speed this medicine will speed your this medicine will speed your recoveryrecoverythe train gradually speeded the train gradually speeded upupdreamdream ofin a dreamdream a dreamdaydreamnightmaredream i often dream of becoming a pilot

7、 i saw her in a dream. she realized her dream of becoming an actress. chargechargechangecharge forin charge ofin sb.chargecharge/t:d/chargehow much do you charge for a room with a how much do you charge for a room with a bath?bath?they charged me five dollars for a cup of they charged me five dollar

8、s for a cup of coffee. coffee. -she is in charge of our class-she is in charge of our classsignsigna traffic signtalk by signas sign ofsingsightsign-can-cant you read that t you read that “no smokingno smoking” sign? sign? the teacher made a sign to us to be quiet.the teacher made a sign to us to be

9、 quiet.there were no signs of life on the island.there were no signs of life on the island.-he signed the check-he signed the checkdarlingdarlingdarlingdearhoneydarlingmary is her fathermary is her fathers darling. s darling. what did you say your name was, darling?would you mind darling?2021-12-28语

10、法语法 grammar in use 表示猜测和推断的情态助动词表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和和cant(2)must与与cant不仅能表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断,而且能表达不仅能表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断,而且能表达对过去的猜测和推断对过去的猜测和推断这时可用这时可用 must have been表示肯定的推表示肯定的推断,用断,用cant have been(而不是而不是mustnt have been)来表示否定来表示否定的推断,如后面跟进行时则表示对过去正在进行的动作的猜测。请的推断,如后面跟进行时则表示对过去正在进行的动作的猜测。请看例句:看例句:you must have

11、 been driving at seventy miles an hour.i didnt see it. i must have been dreaming. she cant have been 29.she must have been 36. he cant have been reading. he must have been sleeping.2021-12-28question:question: what does what does annann advise her advise her husband to do next time?husband to do nex

12、t time?listen课文讲解课文讲解 ann : look, gary! that policemans waving to you. he wants you to stop. look! (用来引起别人的注意)(用来引起别人的注意) look, you are crying again. look, i was only trying to help. 2021-12-28 ann : look, gary! that policemans waving to you. he wants you to stop.-wave to you -wave to you 向你招手向你招手-s

13、hout to sb -shout to sb 向着某人的方向大声呼叫向着某人的方向大声呼叫-point to sb -point to sb 指向某人指向某人-want sb to do sth -want sb to do sth (想)要某人做某事(想)要某人做某事-he wants me to help him.-he wants me to help him.-don-dont you want me to go on? t you want me to go on? 你不想要我继续下去吗你不想要我继续下去吗-tell sb to do sth -tell sb to do sth

14、叫某人做某事叫某人做某事-ask sb to do sth -ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事请求某人做某事-order sb to do sth -order sb to do sth 命令某人去做某事命令某人去做某事-wish sb to do sth -wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事希望某人做某事-allow sb to do sth -allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 policeman :where do you think you are? on a race track? do you think 特殊疑问句中

15、的插入语,用于征询见解或表达看法特殊疑问句中的插入语,用于征询见解或表达看法。 你认为你现在应做什么?你认为你现在应做什么? what do you think you can do now? 你认为他是谁?你认为他是谁? who do you think he is? 你猜我今天花了多少钱?你猜我今天花了多少钱? how much do you guess i spent today? on a race track? = do you think you are on a race track? policeman :you must have been driving at sevent

16、y miles an hour. must 一定是(表示猜测)一定是(表示猜测) 其基句型结构有:其基句型结构有: 1)must + 动词原形动词原形 你一定是病了。你一定是病了。 you must be sick. 2)must +be+ v-ing 他们一定在喝酒。他们一定在喝酒。they must be drinking now. 3)must +have +过去分词过去分词 . 表过去动作的猜测表过去动作的猜测 昨晚你一定喝酒了昨晚你一定喝酒了。you must have drunk last night. policeman :you must have been driving a

17、t seventy miles an hour. 4)must + have been+ v-ing 表示对过去某一时刻,某一时间内的动作的猜测,表示对过去某一时刻,某一时间内的动作的猜测,或过去一直到现在的一段时间内动作的猜测或过去一直到现在的一段时间内动作的猜测。 昨天晚上我给你打电话的时候你肯定在喝酒昨天晚上我给你打电话的时候你肯定在喝酒 you must have been drinking when i called you last night. 前两周你肯定在为会议做准备工作。前两周你肯定在为会议做准备工作。 you must have been preparing for th

18、e meeting in the last two weeks. policeman :you must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 表示速度用表示速度用at. 以每秒以每秒1000英里的速度英里的速度 at 1000 miles a second 以每分钟以每分钟100米的速度米的速度 -at 100 meters a minute 以每小时以每小时70英里的速度英里的速度 at seventy miles an hour = -at the speed of seventy miles an hour. -a(an) = per

19、每每 -at 200 kilometers per hour 以每小时以每小时200公里的速度公里的速度 gary:i cant have been. = i cant have been driving at seventy miles an hour. cant (must表猜测时的否定形式表猜测时的否定形式)不可能不可能 他不可能在伦敦,我今儿早还在这见到他的。他不可能在伦敦,我今儿早还在这见到他的。 he cant be in london. i saw him here only this morning. 你不可能在家,我都能听见火车的声音你不可能在家,我都能听见火车的声音。 yo

20、u cant be at home. i can hear the noise of the train. 他们不可能昨天把活儿干完。他们不可能昨天把活儿干完。 they cant have finished their job yesterday. 你不可能是一直一个人呆着你不可能是一直一个人呆着 you cant have been staying alone. policeman: i was doing eighty when i overtook you. i was doing eighty. =i was driving at eighty miles an hour. over

21、take 超过超过- -catch up with 追上,赶上追上,赶上 -keep up with 跟上跟上(保持一致保持一致) . .policeman :didnt you see the speed limit? gary: im afraid i didnt, officer. i didnt =i didnt see the speed limit. i must have been dreaming. dream n. 梦梦; v. 做梦做梦 这里引申为这里引申为“思思 想想 开小差。开小差。” gary : thats why i didnt see the sign. tha

22、ts why.”所以所以“(用于解释原因)(用于解释原因) 这就是我迟到的原因这就是我迟到的原因 thats why i was late. 这就是我生气的原因。这就是我生气的原因。 thats why i am angry. policeman :let me see your driving licence. let sb do sth 让某人做某事让某人做某事 让我告诉你原因吧!让我告诉你原因吧! let me tell you the reason. let me have a look. 让我看一下。让我看一下。 -driving licence 驾驶证驾驶证= drivers li

23、cence -practice licence 营业执照营业执照 policeman : i wont charge you this time. but youd better not do it again! charge 罚款罚款 -this time 这次这次 youd better =you had better had better do sth 最好做某事(表建议)最好做某事(表建议) had better not do sth 你最好早点回来。你最好早点回来。 -youd better come back early. 你最好早点回来。你最好早点回来。 -youd better

24、 not tell him the truth. 你最好别告你最好别告诉他实情。诉他实情。 . gary : thank you. ill certainly be more careful. ann: i told you to drive slowly, gary. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事 gary: you always tell me to drive slowly, darling. ann : well, next time youd better take my advice! take ones advice 接受某人的意见,听从某接受

25、某人的意见,听从某人的劝告,听某人的话。人的劝告,听某人的话。 我总告诉你要注意,但你从来不听我的话。我总告诉你要注意,但你从来不听我的话。 i always tell you to be careful, but you never take my advice. review 对现在的肯定推测:对现在的肯定推测:must be一定一定may/might be 可能对现在的否定推测cant bemay/might not be对过去的推测must /cant have been ving 对过去正在进行的推测对过去正在进行的推测 must /cant have been ving 对过去的推

26、测对过去的推测 must /cant have +动词的过去分词动词的过去分词practice 1.he didnt come to school yesterday.he _ ill. 2.he didnt hear the phone,she _sleeping. 1.-what were they doing yesterday? -they _(可能一直打字可能一直打字)。 2.-has he finished his work? - he _(可能完成可能完成) it already. 3.whats the matter?you look pale,you _(可能可能) ill.

27、 4.she _(肯定那时一直肯定那时一直) watching tv. 5.mr. green_(可能不来可能不来)today. 课后阅读课后阅读 outside readingsomething about thailand bangkok is the capital of thailand, it is very different from guangzhou. there are many temples in bangkok. it is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits, the most famous 曼谷kptl

28、 首都 talnd 泰国be different from 与不同templ 庙宇一整年 fruit is durian. there are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous, you can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats. /drin/榴莲/fems/著名的be famous for 因而著名be famous as 作为而著名 the best time to visit thailand is

29、at the end of march or the beginning of april, because it is the biggest festival in thailand water festival. it is the beginning of their new year. before the festival, people clean their house/best/ 最好的at the end of 在尽头 o/festvl 节日 and cook nice food. during the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. they think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. how interesting it is!/djr/在期间/r/ 扔掉清洗掉,清洗走/br/带来好运彼此,互相something about thailand bangkok

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