河南省新安二高高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

1、C. Have tea.C. At 11:30.C. Go to see a play.C. Cloudy.C. An electrical engineer.C. The woman s son.新安二高 15-16 学年下学期高一第一次月考（英语）本试卷满分150 分 考试时间 120 分钟第 I 卷 （三部分 共 115 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

2、题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the airport.B. In the post office. C. At the railway station.2. How many people died in the accident?A. Five.B. Fifty.C. Fifteen.3. What is Susan doing?A. Helping her friends. B. Cleaning the house. C. Putting up the paper cuts.4. What is th

3、e weather like now?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Cold.5. What class will the speakers have?A. Math.B. English.C. Chemistry.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6段材料 ,回答第 6、 7题。6. What are the

4、speakers going to do this Sunday?A. Watch a game.B. Have a dinner.7. When are they going to meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:30.请听第 7段材料,回答第8 至 10题。8. What does Peter ask Mary to do with him?A. Have some coffee. B. Watch a movie.9. Why won t Mary go?A. She will have some classes.B. She has to go to drop som

5、e courses.C. She has to prepare for an exam.10. What will the weather be like this Friday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.请听第 8段材料 ,回答第 11 至 14题。11. What is the woman s husband s job?A. A computer engineer. B. A doctor.12. Who is Patrick?A. The woman s husband.B. The man s son.13. What is the man s son going to d

6、o abroad? A. Work as a water-supply engineer.B. Take a general course in civil engineering.C. Finish a special course in water-supply.14. Why won ' t the man ' s son be a doctor?A. It ' s-paid.B. It ' s too hard.C. He is not suitable for thatjob.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. How much money d

7、oes the girl have with her today?A. 12 dollars.B. 2 dollars.C. 20 dollars.16. What does she often spend money on?A. Clothes.B. CDs.C. Food.17. What do we know about her brother?A. He has a part-time job.B. He ' s a high school student.C. He just bought a bicycle.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why is the

8、 speaker nervous?A. He has not studied the traffic rules yet.B. He is going to take his driving test for the third time.C. He has failed his driving test three times. 19. How did he feel after the second test?A. Disappointed. B. Nervous.C. Assured.20 What happened in his second test?A. He broke a lo

9、t of traffic rules.B. He couldn ' t react when something unexpected happened.C. He hadn ' t practiced enough.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、G D四个选项中，选出最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy Love,It is with the fondest regards that I am writing this letter. When I think of you, my

10、heart skips a beat and my knees grow weak. I need you. I want you. I long for you.We've shared moments of real joy when I've given myself to you. In the kitchen. On the couch. In my bedroom.But my family and friends are starting to get worried. You've changed me. I do not like the person

11、 I see in the mirror. I've stopped going to the beach because I want you with me at all times and you can't stand the heat. I no longer enjoy shopping with my girlfriends because I can see you on every inch of my body and so can they. I cannot hide my love affair with you any more because it

12、 is written all over my face. And my arms. And my legs. And my abdomens 部）.Being with you has been great. The satisfaction I get from one night with you is unlike any other. Although , the regret and disappointment I now experience in the morning is increasing.I am writing this letter to you because

13、 I know that I am not strong enough to see you again. You are harmful and bad for me. I need a clean break. I cannot see you any more no matter how hard you try to win me back. I know you are everywhere but I will be strong. Your inviting smell can no longer attract me. Your ability to know exactly

14、what I want when I want it can no longer win me over. This is not going to be easy and I know I am going to miss you more than anything I've ever given up before. But I will be better for it in the end.So， I am writing to you with passion（ 激情 ）， begging you to stay out of my life. We've had

15、fun together but it's time I got over you. Goodbye, my love. Goodbye, chocolate.21 Why has the author stopped going to the beach?A. Because she can't stand the heat on the beach.B. Because her family and friends may get worried.C. Because she no longer enjoys going out with her friends.D. Be

16、cause it's not a suitable place for carrying chocolate.22 What does the underlined sentence “ I need a clean break ” probably mean? A. It's time for me to break the mirror.B. It's time for me to stop eating chocolate.C. I need to eat chocolate in a clean place.D. I need to go out to enjo

17、y a good holiday.23 From the letter we can infer that .A. the author has been getting fatterB. the author has broken up with her girlfriendsC. the author sometimes suffers from heart troublesD. the author will soon go abroad on vacation 24 By writing the letter ， the author intends .A. to say goodby

18、e to her loverB. to tell us a moving love storyE. to show her love of chocolateD. to give up eating her favoritefoodBColor is considered one of the most useful and powerful design tools you have. People respond to different colors in different ways. Colors tell someone if you are friendly. In the sa

19、me way they will affect whether someone will continue clicking through your website. Colors will determine if someone will start reading your article in a magazine or posted on your website. Color also helps to keep people involved on your website and how long they stay. Of course that's not jus

20、t about the content. Colors also influence how people will respond and behave. A black background on your website now represents six-type of websites. It is important that if that isn't your focus， you don't use a black background.The next time you go into a fast- food restaurant, look close

21、ly at the colors. Do they decorate with vivid reds and oranges because they encourage diners to eat and leave quickly like many of the fast-food establishments （确立 ）? That is exactly the response they want.Different cultures have different attitudes and preferences; thus they will have another color

22、 reaction. In China,“white ” stands for death and in Brazil, it is the colorpurple while in America it is black. People from warm countries respond favorably towarm colors； people from colder climates prefer the cooler colors. In America, green is associated with jealousy (嫉妒)or money. Blue (most po

23、pular) is associated with trust, reliability, belonging and coolness.This also means that color affects shopping habits. Different colors will attract different kinds of customers. Red, orange, black and royal blue attract impulse buyers. Pink, teal, light blue and navy attract smart budget shoppers

24、. It is really a great exercise to experience this. Why not click on the following large companies' websites that have spent the funds on this type of research now?25. This passage mainly tells us.A. colors affect people in many different waysB. what colors mean for people from different countri

25、esC. which kind of color will do good to people's healthD. a good website should have as many kinds of colors as possible 26. Which kind of color do most people in America like best?A. Black.B. Green.C. Blue.D. White.27. The passage is probably taken from.A. a bookB. a website C. a newspaper D.a

26、magazine28. What will the writer talk about in the next paragraph?A. To introduce what color means in different countries.B. To give more examples about successful restaurants.C. To tell us how to use color in our daily life.D. To offer some large companies' websites.CPeople who regularly drink

27、green tea may have a less risk of mental decline as they grow older, researchers have found. Their study, of more than 1,000 Japanese adults in their 70s and beyond, found that the more green tea men and women drank, the lower their chances of having cognitive impairment.The findings build on eviden

28、ce from lab experiments showing that something contained in green tea may protect brain cells from the damaging processes. But while those studies were carried out in animals and test tubes, the new research appears to be the first to find a lower risk of mental decline among green tea drinkers, acc

29、ording to the study authors.They guess that the possible protective effects of green tea may help explain Japan's lower rate of Alzheimer's disease, compared with Europe and North America. Dr. Shinichi Kuriyama and colleagues at Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine report the findin

30、gs in the current issue of The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.The study included 1,003 adults aged 70 and older who completed detailed questionnaires on their diets over the previous month, as well as their overall physical health and lifestyle habits. They also completed a standard test abo

31、ut memory, attention, language use and so on. The researchers found that older adults who drank two or more cups of green tea per day were about half as likely to show cognitive impairment as those who drank three cups or less each week. Men and women who averaged one cup per day fell somewhere in b

32、etween.“ We think that the potential protective effects of green tea should be confirmed in further studies ， ” Kuriyama said.29. The passage mainly tells us that .A. we must drink green tea every dayB. green tea is the best drink for our healthC. green tea may protect the aging brainD. we cannot be

33、 sure of the advantages of drinking green tea30. The underlined part“ cognitive impairment ” in the first paragraph probably refersto .A. mental declineB. disability to drinkC. protection from green teaD. becoming older31. Which of the following would the writer probably agree to?A. Europeans have a

34、 higher rate of becoming old.B. Japanese may like drinking green tea better than people in North America.C. Studies about green tea were carried out only in humans in the past.D. Researchers only studied people who are 70 years old.DEmployees are being flooded with too much information that has litt

35、le to do with their work, according to a new survey.On average, white-collar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information. Only one third of it was relevant to their work, the survey found. Information overload for white-collar workers has become a global issue. T

36、he huge amount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work.Buried with e-mailsEvery morning, a secretary at the human resources department of an auto parts company opens her e-mail box, only to find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails.

37、 For her, even scanning through these e-mails every day takes at least half an hour. Some of her colleagues are not so lucky they have to read at least 100.Bothered with callsTelephone calls are also causing a problem. More than 40 percent white- collar workers choose mobile phones as the preferred

38、way to communicate important and urgent business matters. Talking saves time and energy over the clicking, reading and replying to e-mails, but phone calls are also more distracting （分心的 ）. While answering a call, a clerk is likely to put away a much more important task at hand and start the busines

39、s being talked about on the phone.Solution? Not yetMany companies start with providing staff with better computers, better Internet accessand more advanced gadgets （小装置）. For example, staff membersabove a certain level in one company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to thei

40、r e-mails. The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of e-mail management. Yet most white-collar workers think their companies can do more.32. What does the new survey find about white-collar workers?A. They spend 51 percent of their work time on meetings.B. Some of them have to

41、 read at least 100 emails every day.C. Only half of the information they received is useful.D. Over 60 percent of them prefer to use the telephone.33. Telephone calls cause a problem because.A. they take up the time to receive and send emailsB. they are often not answeredC. they are mostly not about

42、 businessD. they may lead to change of work schedule34. How do some companies try to solve the problem of information overload?A. They start to give staff a pay rise.B. They plan to employ more people.C. They provide employees with more advanced equipment.D. They organize lectures on how to reduce s

43、tress.35. What is the major issue discussed in this text?A. Poor management leads to inefficiency at work.B. Junk mail is causing big trouble.C. White-collar workers suffer from information overload.D. Better computers are in need in workplaces.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的内容选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，选项

44、 中有两项为多余选项.（温馨提示：A、B、G D正常涂写，E=AB; F=AC G=AD ）Some people want to live a productive and successful life. There are many things for you to do in order to achieve this._36_ Here are some suggestions on how to successfully reach your goals, both large and small.37 No matter what stage of life you are i

45、n, you should know what you want for your life. Ask yourself questions such as: Do I want to work in this career for the rest of my life? Do I need more education? Do I want to buy a house? What age do I want to retire? How can I have a successful marriage? How can I be a better parent to my kids?Wr

46、ite down your plan. _38_You can write down all that you want for your life. But unless you know how to achieve those goals, it will just be a dream. Decide what steps you need to take in order to develop your plans.Set large and small goals. Some people set 5 or 10-year goals but leave out the time

47、in- between. It is much easier to reach a large goal if it is divided into smaller ones. Here is an example._39 o what do you do in the meantime? Goal 1 would be to start saving money. Goal 2 might be finding a house plan or researching contractors, etc. Big goals take a lot of time and preparations

48、. So you should also set small goals for you to achieve when setting large ones.40 . Find things to do in your spare time, which will help you reach your goals. Don't waste your time.A. It is never too old to learn.B. Make good use of your time.C. Decide what you want for your life.D. Make a pla

49、n and then write it down.E. You want to build a house in the next 5 years.F. And setting and achieving goals is one of them.G. Most people want to see a large goal and achieve it in a short time.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡

50、上将该项涂黑。A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw 41 in the path a pair of old shoes, which was supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field 42 by.“ Let us play the man a weThe student 43 to the professo

51、r, saying,will hide his shoes, and 45 ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to 46 hisconfusion when he cannot find them.”“ My yo un g tendered the pofessor,“we 47 never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a 48 greater pleasure by means of the poor ma

52、n. 49 a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch 50 the discovery affects him. ”Soon the poor man finished his work, and came 51 the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.52 slipping his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something hard, and found the coin. He

53、 gazed upon the coin. But his surprise was doubled on finding the 53 coin. His feelings overcame him; he 54 upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a hearted thanksgiving, in which he_55 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without 56 , whom the timely donation, from some 57 h

54、and, would save from hunger.The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes 58 with tears.“ Now ” said the professor, “ are you not much better pleased than if you had played your 59 trick ? ” The youth replied,“You have taught me a lesson whichI will never forget. I feel now the truth of those wo

55、rds, 60 I never understood before: "It is more blessed to give than to receive.”41. A. lying42. A. pastB. sleepingB. closeC. burningC. asideD. bathingD. pass43. A. talkedB. toldC. referredD. turned44. A. gameB. testC. trickD. joke45. A. fixB. putC. placeD. help46. A. seeB. findC. discoverD. loo

56、k47. A. willB. mustC.needD. should48. A. veryB. littleC. muchD. so49. A. PutB. ThrowC. SearchD. Drop50. A. whenB. whyC. howD. what51. A. acrossB. throughC. overD. above52. A.SinceB. WhileC. AsD. For53. A.nextB. restC. leftD. other54. A.feltB. fellC. satD. reduced55. A. abouttalked ofB. spoke ofC. th

57、ought aboutD. complained56. A. toysB. shoesC. breadD. books57. A.famousB. skillfulC. toughD. unknown58. A.coveredB. satisfiedC. burdenedD. filled59. A.intendedB. designedC. plannedD. expected60. A.thatB. asC. whichD. who第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读卜卸材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。得分）。注意：请将此题答案写在第

58、II卷答题卡相应位置的横行上（不写此题不An old farmer was about to die. He wanted to make sure that his sons would stop 61 (fight) among 62(they).Hehoped to encourage them to manage the farm 63(success).The old man called his sons together and said, “My sons, I ' m4about (leave) this life. You will find all that I have in the far