不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳

1、不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.costcostcost-putletletlethithitshutshutshut-read 读音/e/cutcutcutsetsetsethurt-hurt hurtlie-lied-lied 说谎 放置，下蛋lay- lain 躺下，位于，平放putput-hitread-read- lay-laid-laideg. The hens don teggs during such cold weather.Sheher books on the table.B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有oug

2、ht, aught, 读音是:tbrightbroughtbrought-boughtthinkthoughtthoughtcatchcaughtcaughtteach taught taught2.动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词。getgotgotoldsellsoldsold3.动词原形中i为a,-spatsitsatsat4.动词原形中i为。， hinedshone / shinedwinwonwonbuy bought-telltoldtspitspatshineshone/ s5.动词原形中an为oo, nderstoodunderstoodstandstood-stood

3、understandu6.动词原形中的ay为ai, dpaidsaysaidsaidpaypai7. a）动词原形中的d为t,entlentspendspentspentb ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t ,lostlostc ) 动词原形后加一个字母t,meantmeant 读音 /e/sendsentsentbuildbuiltbuiltsmellsmeltsmeltlearnlearntlearntlendllosemeand )动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e,然后在t尾加t.字母e发音/e/feelfeltfeltsweptsweptkeep kept kept其它 meetmetme

4、tholdheldheldmakemademadeheardheardfindfoundfoundC.原型与过去分词相同comecamecomebecamebecomesleepsleptslepthavehadhaddigdugdughanghung hungrunranrunsweep-hearbecomeD. 原形，过去式，和 过去分词完全不同1 . 把动词原形中i 改为 a 变成过去式，改成u 变成过去分词-rangbegin began begundrink-drank drunkring-rungswimswamswumsingsangsung2 .把动词原形中。改为e变成过去式，

5、在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.growgrewgrownknow-blowblewblownknew-knownthrow threw thrownfly flew /flu:/ flown （ 和以上相似 ）3 .以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾，故把它们分为一类.a ） 把动词原形中i 改为 o 变成过去式，在词尾加n 变成过去分词drive drove drivenrise-rose-risenwrite-wrote-written （双写 t ）ride rode ridden（双写d ）b ）把动词原形中ea改为o,在词尾加e变成过去式，在过去式后加n变成过去分词speakspokesp

6、okenstealstolestolen breakbrokebrokenc ） 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o 变成过去式, 在过去式后加n 变成过去分词wakewokewokenfreezefrozefrozenchoose chose chosen forget forgot forgotten （双写t， 加 en ）d） 其它过去分词以en 结尾的动词eatateeatenbeat beat beatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenseesawseentaketooktakenhidehidhiddenmistake mistook mistaken（双写 d ）E. 没有过去分词的动词can could may might shall shouldwill would