2017年全国普通高等学校体育单招真题英语试卷(原卷+解析)

1、2017年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语注意事项：1 .本试卷分为第一、第二两卷第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题。满分30分，共150分。2 .答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第一卷（三大题，共120分）1 .单项选择（共20题，每小题2分，共40分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳答案1 .This is an expensive very useful book.A. butB. soC. andD. or2 .Fm sure if you talk to your boss about the matter he.A. is un

2、derstandingB.will understandC. has understoodD.understood3 .The book is about Columbus's voyages,his landings in America.A. includeB.to includeC. includingD.included4.1 t took us seven hours home in the snowstonn.A. driveB.droveC. drivingD.to drive5.The speaker,for his splendid speeches, was war

3、mly received by his students.A. being knownB.knownC. having knownD.knowing6. Have you ever been to the city they visited a year ago?C. thatD. what7.She didn't tell me whether James was still at the time.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live1.1 have always neglected harder at school.A. studyingB. stu

4、dyC.to studyD. having studied9 .We have to talk about the details.一Yes, I couldn't agree.A. muchB. anyC. moreD. all10 .You'd better the word in a dictionary.A. look upB.look forC. look afterD.look out11 .Anna eats at home every day. She goes to a restaurant.A. seldomB.probablyC. usuallyD.alr

5、eady12.Oil was flowing into the river when a pipeline.A. damagedB.burstC. disturbedD.met13.Seattle as the city for next year's car exhibition.A. choseB.has chosenC. chosenD.has beenchosen14 .For this job you will need a good knowledge of English and French.B.allA. some第2页共26页C. bothD. few15 . 一W

6、here is he now?一I only wish I.A. knowB. have knownC. had knownD. knew1.1 in poor health, the eighty-year-old engineer continued to carry out his work.A. UnlessB. SinceC. WhateverD. Although17 . Medicine should be kept out of children'sA. reachB.touchC. watchD.care18 .What are you doing here, Mar

7、y? You're to be in school.A. knownB.supposedC. believedD.considered19 .一Can I see him tonight?A. You can, of courseB. I don't mindC. I afraid you don'tD. I guess he can20 .Sorry, I didn't catch the last part._ ? A. Can I help youB. Shall I repeat itC. What else, pleaseD. Is that OK二、

8、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Sound is often a major part of what makes a place special. Think about places you are 21, such as a bus stop, or a neighborhood park. What are some of the distinctive（独特的）sounds in those place? Would a bus stop sound like a bus

9、stop without the sound of the 22 mixed with the whoosh（呼呼声）of the doors opening? Would the park sound like a park without the sound of children 23 ?Close your eyes and listen to the sounds that are 24 you right now. They might ben natural or made by humans.Think about the sounds that clearly show th

10、e sense of place of your home. Which sounds are natural? Which sounds are made by humans? 25, think about humans and the environment influence eachother in your community. Make a 26 of these sounds. Finally, take a walk in and 27 your home, focusing on all of the sounds that you 28, Add to the list

11、as you walk and hear new sounds.Then tr>r to choose the one 29 sound that helps explain your home's sense of place.Once you have a final list, use a recorder to record those sound. 30 them with family members that live in other places and see if they can help others develop a sense of place a

12、bout your home.21. A. crazy aboutB. familiar withC. close toD. favorite for22. A. engineB. windC. musicD. tourist23. A. greetingB. callingC. playingD. moving24. A. supportingB. controllingC. surroundingD. bothering25. A. MaybeB. AlwaysC. HardlyD. Tlien26. A. meaningB. noteC. guessD. look27. A. forB.

13、 aheadC. atD. around28. A. hearB. makeC. tryD. strike29. A. pleasingB. specialC. sweetD. ugly30. A. SupplyB. ShareC. HelpD. Tell三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题4分，满分60分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案,AMy name is Nick Vujicic, I was born without limbs（四肢），and doctors have no medical explanation. As you can ima

14、gine, I was faced with many difficulties. My father thought I wouldn't live for very long, but tests proved that I was a healthy baby boy just with limbs missing.Understandably, my parents had strong fears of what kind of life I'd be able to lead. The law in Australia didn't allow me to

15、study in a main-stream school because of my physical disability（身体缺陷）0 However, mother fought for the law to be changed. I was one of the first disabled students to go into a main-stream school.I liked going to school, and just try to live life like everyone else, but it was in my early years of sch

16、ool where I had uncomfortable times of feeling not being accepted because of my physical difference. It was very hard for me to get used to. but with the support of my parents, I started to develop attitudes（态度）and values which helped me gothrough these difficult times. I knew that I was different b

17、ut on the inside I was just like everyone else. There were many times when I felt so low that I wouldn't go to school. I was encouraged by my parents and tried starting to make friends by just talking with some children. Soon the students realized that I was just like them.I am now twenty-three

18、years old and have completed my university study I am also a speaker and love to go out and share my story wherever possible. I have developed talks to encourage students to face their problems. Writing several best-selling books has been one of my dreams and I hope to finish writing my first by the

19、 end of the year. It will be called 'No Arms, No Legs, No Worries.” 31. How was Nick when he was born?A. He has neither arms nor legsB. He had had an accident.C. He was very ilLD. He was drying32 .Where did Nick get support when he was feeling sad at school?A. From his classmatesB. From his best

20、 friendsC. From his parentsD. From his brothers33 .What is one of Nick's dreams?A. To give a talk to disabled.B. To finish his university study.C. To travel to as many places as possible D. To encourage people with his books.BJackie Evanchonr born April 9,2000. is an American classical crossover

21、（跨界）singer who became well-known at an early age. Between 2008 and 2010. Evancho entered several talent competition（达人赛） singing mostly in Pennsylvania. At the age of ten. the gained wider popularity with her performances in the fifth season of the America's Got Talent competition, finishing in

22、second place.Evancho*s parents are Lisa and Michael Evancho. Her father operated a video security（视频监控） business until 2010.She and her family live in a suburb of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Evancho began her schooling in a public school, but in late 2010, because of her touring the country performing

23、 songs, she changed to study by the Internet. Beginning in January 2014, however, she returned to public schools. Evancho interests include playing the piano, sewing, swimming, playing with her pets and drawing.Evancho showed great interest in singing after she saw the musical The Phantom of the Ope

24、ra in a movie theatre. Her mother bought the DVD before her 8th birthday, and Evancho began singing the songs around the family home. Her parents have said that they did not recognize that her voice was unusual until her first talent competition. In March-April 2008, Evancho competed in Kean Idol, a

25、 local talent competition, finishing in second place to a 20-year-old opera singer. She began taking voice lessons after her success in the competition, and her parents began receiving requests for her to sing at various events, churches and nursing homes mostly in Pennsylvania.34 .What is this pass

26、age mainly about?A. A music-loving familyB. A gifted girlC. A talent competitionD. A famous opera singer35.Why did Evancho leave the public school in 2010?A. She had a travel a lotB. She had to support her familyC. She felt bored with her studyD. Her home was far away from school36.When did Evancho

27、begin to take voice lessons?A. In late 2010B. Before her 8th birthdayC. After her first competitionD. At the age of 2037 .What can we infer from the passage about Evancho*s father?A. He was helped to manage her performanceB. He is one of the competition's organizersC. His business has become mor

28、e successfulD. He has produced lots of videosCJazz is type of music, that was invented（首创）around 1900 in New Orleans in the south of the USA. There arc many black musicians living there who played a style of music called blues music. Influenced by African music. Blues music was a music that was play

29、ed by singing, using the harmonica（口 琴）,or the acoustic guitar（原声吉他）o Many blues songs were about sad feelings or sad experiences, such as losing a job, a family member dying, or having to go to prison.Jazz music mixed blues music with European music. Some black composers such as Scott Joplin were w

30、riting music called ragtime, which is very different from standard European music, but used notes that were similar to some European music. Ragtime had a big influence on early Jazz. The players of jazz make up the music as they play. Even though jazz musicians are making up the music, jazz music st

31、ill has rules.Jazz influenced other types of music like the Western art music from the 1920s and 1930s. Art music composers such as George Gershwin wrote music that was influenced by Jazz. Jazz music influenced pop music songs. In the 1930s and 1940s, many pop musicians began borrowing things from j

32、azz songs. One of the best known jazz musicians was Louis Armstrong （1900-1971）.38 .What can we learn about New Orleans from the passage?A. It is the birthplace of Jazz.B. It is the center of American music.C. It is home to black Americans.D. It is the place where musicians gather.39 .What did the b

33、lues singers want to express through their songs?A. Their changes in the US.B. Their hopes for the future.C. Their sadness in life.D. Their love for music.40 .What does the “ragtime" in the second paragraph refer to?A. A black composer living in New OrleansB. European music popular among Americ

34、ansC. The name of a song written by Scott JoplinD. A type of music developed by black musicians 41. Who is Louis Armstrong?A. A founder of Jazz music.B. An art music composerC. A fan of traditional musicD. A famous jazz musicianDBryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two

35、years ago. The store is filled with all kinds of working tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 30 printers. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.People can buy 3D printing services. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer（零售商）that provi

36、des shipping, copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned（独立拥有的）stores Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego. HThe demand has been amazing. Ifs been much more than I would have expected/1 The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in t

37、hree more stores.An office supply company. Staples is selling 3D printers on its website for as low as about $1300. A cartridge（墨盒）of color plastic costs $50.As with my technology-experts expect the printing speed and price to improve.Bryan Jaycox requires$I5 an hour to print an object. He also char

38、ges a fee depending on the size of the object and up to$50 an hour for design and labor services.At The UPS Store, the cost of the object depends on the amount of materials used. The Store charges up to $95 an hour to design the object with computer software that makes a digital file to guide the pr

39、inter.Mr. Jaycox says that within five years,3D printing technology could become more user friendly.42 .What is Bryan Jaycox?A. A designerB. An engineerC. A shop ownerD. A computer producer43 .The example of the UPS Store introducing 3D printer shows thatA. the UPS is the first to use 3D printersB.

40、selling 3D printers can make big moneyC. UPS workers can use 3D printers skillfullyD. The demand for 3D printing is growing44 .What of the 3D printers needs to be improved according to experts?A. The speed of printingB. The size of the objectD. The amount of materialsC. The printers1 design45.What*s

41、 the hourly pay for the design of a 3D-printcd object at the UPS Store?A. Up to$50B. Up to$95C. About$ 15D. About $ 1300第二卷（两大题，共30分）四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每个空只写一词）1. .1 don't think he will （轻易地）change his mind.47. If you touch a （火）,you get burned.48. Ann placed t

42、he vase （小心地）on the shelf.第9页共26贞49. He often （警告）his son not to drive so fast.50. Paul will buy the suit if it has been tailored by （星期一）5 l.The French usually drink （酒）their main meal.52. It is no doubt that only those who face up to challenges are more likely to （成功）53. England's woolen sweat

43、ers are famous for their （质量）54. Please make an （额外的）key for our front door.55. Share your （进步）and failures with the people around you, and you'll find help from them.五、书面表达（满分10分）假如你是李华，即将去国外学习，请你写封信给你的朋友Thomas.告诉他你已经被伦敦大学录取，内 容重点如下：L告诉这个消息2.请他给你一些建议并给予指导注意：字数应为100左右第13贞共26贞2017年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族

44、传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语注意事项：1 .本试卷分为第一、第二两卷第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题。满分30分，共150分。2 .答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第一卷（三大题，共120分）1 .单项选择（共20题，每小题2分，共40分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳答案2 .This is an expensive very useful book.A. butB. soC. andD. or答案：A解析：考查并列连词。句意：这是一本很贵但是非常有用的书。根据句意可知.这里表示的是转折关 系，故答案为A2. Fm sure if you talk to yo

45、ur boss about the matter, he.A. is understandingB. will understandC. has understoodD. understood答案：B解析：考查动词时态。句意：我确信如果你跟你老板谈谈这个问题.你会理解的。根据句意可知，该 动作表示将来发生的动作，所以用一般将来时，故答案为B3.The book is about Columbus's voyages,his landings in America.A. includeB. to includeC. includingD. included答案：c解析：考查非谓语动词。因

46、为一个简单句中不能出现两个动词，排除A,又因为非谓语与逻辑主语thebook表示主动关系.且表示一般性的动作,故答案为C4.1 t took us seven hours home in the snowstonn.A. driveB. droveC. drivingD. to drive答案：D解析:考查非谓语动词。根据固定句型：it takes sb. sonic time + to do sth可知答案为Do句意：在暴风 雪中开车回家花费了我们七个小时。5.The speaker,for his splendid speeches, was warmly received by his

47、students.A. being knownB. knownC. having knownD. knowing答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。因为非谓语与逻辑主语由e speaker之间表示被动关系，故排除CD,又因为 有逗号不能用being done形式，排除A.故答案为B6. Have you ever been to the city they visited a year ago?A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what答案：c解析：考查定语从句。因为从句 they visited a year ago缺少宾语，所以用关系代词，排除ABD.故正确答案为C7.She d

48、idn't tell me whether Janies was still at the time.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live答案：c解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：她没有告诉我詹姆斯那时仍旧活着。A是活泼的,B.活着的（作定语）C.活着的（作宾语）D.直播的，居住。故正确答案为C8.1 have always neglected harderat school.A. studyingB. studyC.to studyD. having studied答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我总是未能重视在学校努力学习。因为学生发生在neglecte

49、d之前，所 以要用完成形式，故答案为D9.We have to talk about the details.Yes, I couldn't agree.A. muchB. anyC. moreD. all答案：C解析：考查情景交际。I couldn't agree more是固定用法，表示我非常同意。故答案为C10. You'd better the word in a dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look out答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：你最好在字典上查一下这个单词。故答案为A. loo

50、k up查阅。11 .Anna cats at home every day. She goes to a restaurant.A. seldomB. probablyC. usuallyD. already答案：A解析：考查副词。句意：安娜每天在家吃饭。她很少去餐馆吃饭。根据句意可知答案为A. seldom很 少，表频率12.Oil was flowing into the river when a pipeline.A. damagedB. burstD. metC. disturbed答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。句意：当管道爆炸的时候，石油流进了河里,根据句意可知答案为B.爆炸，炸裂1

51、3.Seattle as the city for next year's car exhibition.A. choseB. has chosenC. chosenD. has been chosen答案：D解析：考查动词时态。句意：西雅图一句被选为下一年的车展举办城市。根据句意可知，动词与主语SealUe表示被动关系，排除ABC,故答案为D14 .For this job you will need a good knowledge of English and French.A. someB. allC. bothD. few答案c解析：考查不定代词。句意：要做这份工作，你需要句

52、意英语和法语的知识。根据固定搭配:bothand.可知正确答案为C15 . Where is he now?I only wish I.A. knowB. have knownC. had knownD. knew答案：D解析：考查wish引导的虚拟语气。根据句意可知，对现在事实的假设，要用谓语动词的过去时，故正确答案为D16.1 n poor health, the eighty-year-old engineer continued to carry out his work.A. UnlessB. Since第15页共26贞C. WhateverD. Although答案：D解析：考查状

53、语从句。句意：虽然身体不好，但是这个80岁的工程师仍然继续他的工作。根据句意可 知，正确答案为D. although虽然，尽管17 . Medicine should be kept out of children'sA.reachB.touchC. watchD. care答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。句意：药品应该放在孩子们够不着的地方。根据固定搭配：。世of one,s reach 可知，正确答案为A18 .What are you doing here, Mary? You're to be in school.A. knownB. supposedC. believed

54、D. considered答案：B解析：根据固定搭配：be supposed to do理应做某事，可知答案为B19 .Can I see him tonight?A. You can, of courseB. I don't mindC. I afraid you don'tD. I guess he can答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：一我今晚可以见见他吗？ 一当然，你可以。根据句意可知，答案为A20 .Sorry, I didn't catch the last part. ? A. Can I help youB. Shall I repeat itC. W

55、hat else, pleaseD. Is that OK答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意:很抱歉，我没有听清最后一部分。一要比要我在重复一下？根据句意可 知，答案为B二、完形填空（共1。小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳 答案。Sound is often a major part of what makes a place special. Think about places you are 21 7 such as a bus stop, or a neighborhood park. What a

56、re some of the distinctive（独特的）sounds in those place? Would a bus stop sound like a bus stop without the sound of the 22 mixed with the whoosh（呼呼声）of the doors opening? Would the park sound like a park without the sound of children 23?Close your eyes and listen to the sounds that are 24 you right no

57、w. Tliey might ben natural or made by humans.Think about the sounds that clearly show the sense of place of your home. Which sounds are natural? Which sounds are made by humans? 25, think about humans and the environment influence eachother in your community. Make a 26 of these sounds. Finally, take a walk in and 27 your home, focusing on all of the sounds that you 28, Add to the list as you walk and hear new sounds.Then tr>r to choose the one 29 sound th