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1、2021年中考英语全真模拟预测适应性考试卷,(附答案),(22) 本试卷共 5 大题,总分值 135 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 本卷须知:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用 2b 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每题选出答案后,用 2b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;
2、不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一听力共两节,总分值 35 分 第一节 听力理解共 15 小题;每题 2 分,总分值 30 分 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 a、b、c 项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 三个小题。 1. whats the relationship( 关系)of the two speakers in the talk? a. teacher
3、 and student b. mother and son c. classmates 2. how did bobs family go to yangshuo? a. by bike b. by car c. by train 3. when will they take the trip? a. after the exam b. in ten hours c. in three days 听下面一段对话,回答第 45 两个小题。 4. what is the talk mainly about? a. todays newspaper b. a disease among young
4、 kids c. how to give advice 5. according to the woman, what makes so many children ill? a. children are too young. b. the government is doing nothing. c. the weather is too wet and warm. 听下面一段对话,回答第 68 三个小题。 6. where did the dialogue take place? a. in a hospital b. in a bookstore c. in a restaurant
5、7. when did the woman buy the tape? a. on february 9 b. on february 11 c. on february 10 8. how did the woman feel after she heard what the man said? a. angry b. happy c. moved 听下面一段对话,回答第 911 三个小题。 9. why did luke phone alice? a. he wanted to ask how to write a report. b. he wanted to stop john tak
6、ing his phone to school. c. he wanted a topic for the class meeting. 10. what can we learn from the talk? a. some students play with their phones in class. b. luke does not like alices idea. c. luke still has a lot of time to prepare for the discussion. 11. how will the discussion be held? a. in gro
7、ups b. on line c. on the phone 听下面一段独白,回答第 1215 四个小题。 12. who are malia and sasha? a. disney stars b. girls working in the white house c. first daughters of america 13. which is no mentioned about the white house? a. a lot of rooms b. a tennis court( 网 球场) c. a small cinema 14. what did the two girl
8、s do for the first night at the white house? a. they saw a film and their disney stars. b. they worked with lots of people. c. they wrote their school paper. 15. we can learn that the two girls_. a. will have fun and play games only in the white house. b. played piano before they moved to the white
9、house. c. will get a lot of money from their parents every day. 第二节 听取信息共 5 小题;每题 1 分,总分值 5 分 听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为ae 的空格中。听录音前,你将有 15 秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有 80 秒钟的作答时间。 telephone message: birthday plan mikes age: a_ morning activity: b_ with lucy and lily time to meet at the mcdonald
10、s: _c_ afternoon activity: dgoing to the_together at 2:30 and e_ 二语言知识及运用共两节,总分值 20 分 第一节 单项选择共 10 小题;每题 1 分,总分值 10 分 从 1625 各题所给的 a、b、c 和 d 项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. the 16th asian games will be held in guangzhou, china _november 11, 2021. a. in b. on c. at d. for 17. it is reported that
11、the underground line no. 9 _ in huadu in the near future. a. will be built b. has been built c. will build d. has built 18. _ will you be back? the dinner is ready. -just in a few minutes. a. how much b. how soon c. how often d. how long 19. scientists have made a new computer program _ allows the c
12、omputer to cry out for help if someone has stolen it. a. who b. which c. what d. when 20. kate, what is _ hobby class at your school? -maybe the piano lessons. seven out of ten girls in my class take the lessons at the weekend. a. more popular b. the most popular c. as popular as d. less popular 21.
13、 -who was in this room when dr. liu called? -_ you _ i was here just now. we were both playing basketball on the playground. a. both and b. either or c. neithernor d. whether or 22. i am sorry. ive forgotten _you that miss liu wont come. a. to tell b. telling c. to have told d. having told 23. -_! -
14、let me try it on. a. what nice coat it is b. how nice coat is it c. what a nice coat it is d. how coat nice it is 24. you _ read when the car is moving, karen. its bad for your eyes. a. couldnt b. mustnt c. may not d. neednt 25. can you imagine what life will be like in _ time? a. 20 years b. 20 yea
15、rs c. 20-years d. 20-years 第二节 语法选择共 10 小题;每题 1 分,总分值 10 分 下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 2635 各题所给的 a、b、c 和 d 项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 many years ago, i was fresh out of school and working in denver. i _26_ to my parents home in missouri _27_christmas when my car almost ran out of gas. i stopped at _28_g
16、as station about 50 miles from oklahoma city. i was planning _29_and visit a friend there. while i was standing in line at the cash register( 收 款 台 ) ,i said hello to an older couple( 夫妇)_30_ were also paying for gas. i drove away, _31_had gone only a few miles when black smoke came from the back of
17、 my car. i stopped and wondered _32_i should do. a car stopped behind me. it was the couple i had spoken to at the gas station. they said they _33_ me to my friends. when i got home, i wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping _34_. soon afterward, i received a christmas present from them.
18、 their note that came with said that helping me had made their holidays _35_. thank you two powerful words. theyre easy to say and mean so much. 26. a. drove b. was driving c. was driven d. would drive 27. a. for b. at c. in d. on 28. a. the b. an c. a d. / 29. a. to stop b. stopping c. stop d. stop
19、ped 30. a. what b. which c. whom d. who 31. a. after b. but c. or d. before 32. a. what b. where c. which d. how 33. a. had taken b. would take c. was taking d. took 34. a. i b. mine c. me d. myself 35. a. wonderfully b. more wonderfully c. most wonderful d. wonderful 三 完形填空共 10 小题;每题 1 分,总分值 10 分 下
20、面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 3645 各题所给的 a、b、c和 d 项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 once a king had a great highway built for the members of his kingdom. after it was completed but before it was _36_to the public, the king decided to have a (n)_37_. he invited as many people as he could to take part in it so that he could se
21、e who could travel the _38_the best. on the day of the competition, the people came. some of them had fine clothing or great food. they travelled the highway all day, but each one, when arriving at the end, looked rather _39_and complained to the king that there was a large pile of _40_on the road a
22、t one spot 地点 and that this got in their way. at the end of the day, a traveller crossed the finish line and walked over to the king. he was _41_and dirty, but he showed great respect to the king and handed him a bag of gold. he explained that he stopped along the way to clear( 清理 ) a pile of rocks
23、and found that bag of gold under it all. he hoped that the king could help him to _42_it to its owner. the king replied, you are the rightful owner. this is the _43_ for the winner. you travels the road _44_because you clear the road for those who will _45_. 36. a. opened b. used c. closed d. sent 3
24、7. a. game b. match c. competition d. race 38. a. kingdom b. highway c. way d. line 39. a. happy b. excited c. angry d. sad 40. a. rocks b. gold c. clothing d. bags 41. a. surprised b. tired c. lonely d. worried 42. a. hand b. take c. return d. collect 43. a. pay b. money c. prize d. coin 44. a. bes
25、t b. fastest c. most slowly d. truly 45. a. go b. move c. run d. follow 四理解共 20 小题;每题 2 分,总分值 40 分 以下短文,从每题所给的 a、b、c 和 d 项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a arguing with your parents is very natural for teens. from your hairstyle to your friends, your marks at school to your television habits, it might just s
26、eem like you argue with your parents about everything. though this is not pleasant, it is normal and it will most possibly pass. at the same time, remember to argue fairly, respectfully( 尊 重地) and argue only when needed. it might be hard to stay in control while arguing with parents, but it will do
27、you a lot of good. arguments between teens and parents generally come about when both parties believe that they know what is best. parents have been caring for their teens for over ten years, but teens are quickly becoming adults and believe that they are able to take care of themselves. if you are
28、a teen arguing with your parents, remember that your parents love you and only want what is best for you. if you must argue with them, argue fairly, respectfully by: letting each person in the argument to speak what they want to say. refusing to break in others when they are speaking. only arguing a
29、bout the topic at hand. dont talk about past hurts. showing your parents that you have thought about the issue(事情) and are trying to sort things for yourself. there is a small difference between having a discussion and an argument, but smart teens know that having a discussion with their parents wil
30、l make things easier. arguing with parents is usually a hallmark( 标记 ) of the teenaged years, but out of control arguments dont serve anyone well. before arguing with your parents, decide what type of teen you want to be and what you are willing to do in order to achieve your goals. 46. why do teens
31、 argue with their parents according to the writer? a. parents and teens have different ideas of what is best. b. parents dont want their children to grow up. c. teens dont need their parents care any more. d. they have different habits. 47. when arguing with parents, teens should do the following ex
32、cept_. a. let both sides tell what they want to say. b. show your parents that you have considered the things carefully. c. keep yourself in control. d. tell your parents that they have often hurt you before. 48. the underlined word sort probably means _ a. 处理 b. 类别 c. 占据 d. 放好 49. we can learn from
33、 the passage that_. a. having a discussion is better than arguing with parents. b. the arguments between parents and teens will not possibly pass. c. teens will not lose control when arguing with their parents. d. teens should decide whether their parents love them before arguing. 50. what is the be
34、st title for the passage? a. teens and parents b. discussion with teens c. arguing with parents d. teenaged years b can you really travel around the world for free? li jun, a 17-y ear-old girl from shenzhen foreign language school, still cant believe her 10-day free training( 训练) camp in the alps in
35、 switzerland last month was true! but how did she achieve this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity? last october, a piece of short world news in a newspaper- have a chance to see the world, for free , caught her eyes. when she asked her friends if the story was real, they laughed at her, for they thought
36、 she was day-dreaming. however, li decided to apply(申请) online the following weekend. opportunity is everywhere. id like to keep my eyes open and catch the chance. she told herself. what happened next was tests on health, hobbies and awareness( 意识 ) of environmental protection. she passed all of the
37、m very easily. on december 14, li jun surprised her friends with an invitation letter from the program, the pangaea young explorer selection camp set up by south african explorer mike horn. on january 11, li left for switzerland, with several newly bought ski-suits in her suitcase. over the next wee
38、k, she and 15 other teenagers from around the world took part in exciting training and lessons. they took day-trips up the alps to an altitude( 纬 度 ) of 3,200 meters, went sledging( 滑 雪 橇 ) at night using modern equipment. they were also encouraged to complete difficult journeys up mountains, down h
39、ills, and through forests. because of her performance during the training, li was chosen as one of the eight young explorers to join mike horn in the south island of new zealand in may. she will write for the newspaper and share her fun experiences there with readers. 51. how did li juns friends fee
40、l when li told them the news? a. they were surprised. b. they didnt think it was true. c. they all wanted to get the chance. d. they had no idea of the news. 52. why did li decide to apply on the internet? a. she didnt want to lose the chance. b. her friends encouraged her to do that. c. she receive
41、d an invitation letter from the program. d. she wanted to tell her classmates that they were wrong. 53. how long did li receive training in switzerland? a. about 28 days b. about six months c. about four months d. ten days 54. what is the correct order of the story? a. li got an invitation letter fr
42、om the program and was train ed. b. li read news about seeing the world for free. c. li became one explorer in mike horns team. d. li applied and passed the tests. a. bcad b. badc c. cdab d. bdac 55. what kind of girl is li jun? a. a girl who likes taking adventure b. a girl who doesnt believe her f
43、riends c. a girl who likes talking to her friends about everything d. a girl who likes day-dreaming c from southern england to northeast scotland, the british is to find a motto( 格言) that best tell the spirit of the nation in five words. however, there is a small problem. england, scotland, wales an
44、d northern ireland are not, in fact, a nation and have different cultures. it seems it is impossible to find a national motto to join the country. who first had the idea of looking for a motto? british prime minister( 首 相) gordon brown started it: he suggested it as part of a public discussion to de
45、cide the ideals( 理想) that put us together as a nation. newspapers couldn"t wait to get the game started. so they asked website readers to tell their own opinions. the one that won a times online poll ( 投票 ) is no motto please, we"re british. you may wonder what it really means. the suggest
46、ion is that british people don"t like to go to the trouble of having a motto. however, it also suggests that britain is a place with a long history and rich culture: we don"t need a motto. we know who we are. we have done quite well without one for over 2,000 years, thanks. although the di
47、scussion seems mainly lighthearted ( 轻 松的), it also has a serious side. the british government is worried that britain is losing its cultural identity( 特性 ). while britain has a seat at the united nations and competes as one at the olympic games, england, scotland, wales and northern ireland are so
48、different from each other and they have their own fifa football teams. 56. what are the british doing according to the text? a. they are playing an interesting game. b. they are looking for a motto for the whole country. c. they are listening to their prime ministers idea. d. they are giving a name
49、for their football team. 57. in which part of the country do people look for a motto for the nation? a. england b. wales c. northern ireland d. all over the country 58. in the writers eyes, which is not true about britain? a. britain is a country with different cultures and a long history. b. its ea
50、sy to join the union with a motto. c. there are four parts in britain d. the difference in the four parts may make britain lose its identity. 59. who first had the idea of finding a motto? a. times b. british people c. gordon brown d. the british government 60. what does the underlined sentence mean
51、? a. british people are too lazy to find a motto. b. if they say no motto, they win. c. most british people dont like having a motto. d. there are so many mottos that they dont want one any more. d title date category english books about chinese culture for sale i have several english books about ch
52、ina and chinese culture to sell. i hope you will find these books are useful to learn chinese culture such as china 2021, the art of chinese paintingetc. all of the books are free for mail in beijing. my mob:my email: hanmei_smile . more mar 27, 2021 books, maps, dvds moving sale: books, books, books! price : from 10 yuan. i"m leaving beijing soon and am looking to sell my books. all
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