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1、阅读理解(二)(讲义)题目类型:1 .还原文章:将选项填入文中,使句意通顺、内容完整2 .填空题:根据短文内容完成句子(“每空一词” &不提示)3问答题:根据短文内容回答问题、翻译等要求 做题方法一一三步法: 第一步:读文记叙类:时间、地点、人物说明议论类:总分总/总分(首尾、层次)第二步:做题细看题目,文中标注 第三步:检查利用标注迅速定位检查一、任务型阅读(1) 还原文章型 题目要求:阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有一项为多余选项。Time to DanceAre you the kind of person who likes t
2、o move with music? It natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.Scientists say that animals dancetoo. 1. The " dancesf ani mals send messages to other ani mals. But whe n people dan ce, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very
3、 human experie nces.Dan ces are good for you in many ways. For one thi ng, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 2. . If you go dancing ofte n, you can keep physically fit.You may feel very tired after dancing, but you' II probably also feelrela
4、xed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chanee to express your feelings and feel better about yourself. 3. , dancing helps those feeli ngs go away.4. . Some dan ces are for couples and some are for groups.But all kinds of dan ces give you a cha nee to meet new pe
5、ople or to do someth ing enjoyablewith trie nds.A. But their dancing is differentB. A nd fin ally, it 'a social activityC. If people like dancing very muchD. If you are angry or upset about somethingE. It also makes you use your arms and your legs二、任务型阅读一一填空型题目要求:阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词CMany of us
6、have ever loved the two toy bears a brow n Teddy bear and a yellow Winni e-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come from real stories in life.In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, Preside nt of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs found an old bear in the forest near Wash ington D.C. and the guide asked t
7、he preside nt to shoot iBut Preside nt Roosevelt disagreed. A carto on is,曼画家)drew a carto on show ing that the preside nt refused to shoot the bear. Soon, the bear bega n to appear i n other n ewspapers.People n amed the bear Teddy which was Theodore ' s nickna 昵称().In 1913, a captain named Har
8、ry Colebourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Can adia n coun tryside. The capta in hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin(起 源)of the bear * s name. In Winn ipeg, Winnie served as the mascot 吉 祥物).When World War I bega n, the capta in went to Fran ce. Winn ie was sent to London Zoo
9、 which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with childre n.The Stories about the Two Real 1.NameTeddyWinn ie-the-PoohAppeari ng Time11 years 2.tha n Winniein 1913BirthplaceAmerica3.Origin of the NameTeddy, the nickn ame Of Preside nt Theodore RooseveltWinn ipe
10、g, the 4.of Capta in Harry Colebo urnReas on for Bei ng PopularA cartoon show ing that the preside nt did n 1 5.with theidea of shoot ing the bearThe lovely look attracti ng the atte nti on of childre n who ofte n went to London Zoo三、任务型阅读(3) 问答型 题目要求:阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。Welcome to Youth Radio, your rad
11、io. Here we reproud to in troduce three Amaz ing Kids.Gina, who is thirtee n years old, got first prize in the“ Young Cookof the Year " competition and she wants to write a recipe book for kids.“I want it to be fun to read and easy eno ugh for childre n to use," shesays. Gina learned by wa
12、tching her father, who' s also good at cooking,in the kitche n. She wants to en courage other childre n to cook because“ every one n eeds to eat so it * s a skill that will always be useful!”Seve ntee n-year-old Bria n used to love running un til he was hurt in a serious accident three years ago
13、. He lost part of one leg and didn' t evenexpect to walk again. Nowhe' an athlete who has recently taken part in a long race."myterccide nt I wan ted to give up, ” "hteitsaywI ' m happy to be alive and able to continrieining. nHele n has always bee n good at scie nee, but she t
14、hought it was too difficult to become an inven tor. Then she heard about an accide nt that had happe ned whe n a car hit a train in her tow n." That gave me an idea, nsays the clever sixtee n-year-old. It took her over a year to invent a small special machi ne that tells car drivers whe n a tra
15、in is coming.One company is already interested in selling it, so it may be in the shops soon!Do you know a child like them? Please e-mail us at amazingkids and tell us why he or she should be on our radio. Thank you.1. What was Gina the winner of?2. Does Gina want to write a children ' s reWciph
16、ey?book?3. Why is it surprising that Brian is an athlete?4. What is Helen' nsew invention used for?5. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。参干合案】、任务型阅读一一还原文章型1-4 : AEDB、任务型阅读一一填空型1. Bears2. earlier3. Canada4. hometown5. agree、任务型阅读一一问答型1 .The “ YoungCook of the Year" competition.2. Yes, she does. Because she wants to encou
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