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1、【 2019 最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习6 含解析(精选)一、阅读理解。ARecent months have seen a revivalof the humble( 普通的 )bikeacross China, with an increasing number of people choosingpedaling( 骑车 )insteadof drivingto school,to workplacesor todo sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing systems, services in which bicycle
2、s are made available for shared use to individuals who do not own them and pioneered by start-ups like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.Washington D. C. has one of the biggestbike sharingsystemsin the US with 3, 700 bikesand 440 stations.The UK, France andGermany all have growing
3、 programs. However, China, so far,outdoes( 超过 )them all by operating three out of four of theworld s shard bikes.People can unlock the shard bikes by simply using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPSand users of Chinas versions can leave bikes anywhere in public for the next user. Theyr
4、e popular among many Chinese people as they provide an欢迎下载。effective solution to the“last mile” problem, which refersto the final leg of a persons journey.However, the Chinese programs have also led to problems suchas illegalparking,vandalism( 故意破坏 )and theft.In fact,theseproblems are also shared by
5、 bike-sharing programs abroad.Launched in 2007, V éilb is system in Paris. At its early from problems of vandalisma large-scale public bike sharingstage of operation, it also suffered or theft. By Oct 2009, a large numberof V élib s initial bikes had to be replaced due to vandalism or thef
6、t, according to The New York Times.1.What can we learn about bike sharing systems?A. They offer free bike rides.B. They are running perfectly.C. China operates the biggest system.D. France was the first to launch the system.2.As a means of transportation, bike-sharing can be best described as _.A. p
7、romising but expensive.B. convenient andeco-friendly.C. eco-friendly but ineffective.D.troublesome and meaningless.【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析3.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shared Bikes Pedal into Style.B. Problems with Bikes in China.C. Shared Bikes Attract Young People.D. Transport
8、ation Changes with the Times.【文章大意】本文为说明文。讲述的是共享单车成为一种新的趋势,并介绍了它的优缺点。2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知共享单车方便而且环保,故选 B。3.A【解析】主旨大意题。纵观全文可知本文讲的是共享单车成为一种新的趋势,与A 项一致,故选 A。BBig Messaging Apps AbroadWhile WeChatis China s biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar
9、 features.WhatsApp(U.S.)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms :Android ,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerryFeatures :textchat ,push- to - talk,filesharing,locationsharingWith more than 600 millionactiveusers,WhatsApp isone of3/123/12WeChat-Yahoo employees in2009,WhatsApp originallyfocusedon text chat ,but o
10、n Aug.6 it also started push- to - talkservice.It s noted for itsaccessibility ,ease ofuse and theabsence of adverts.The service is free for the first year,after which $ 0.99(6.06 yuan) is charged for a one- yearsubscription.KakaoTalk(South Korea)Users:more than 100 millionPlatforms :Android ,iOS,Wi
11、ndows Phone,BlackBerry and Bada(an operating system developed by Samsung)Features :text chat ,group chat ,push- to - talk ,group calls , file sharingWith more than 100 million KakaoTalk is a multi - platformusers in more than 230 countries,textingapplication thatallowsusers to send and receive messa
12、ges for free.With KakaoTalk users can message each other one- on- one or in group chats unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends. Line(Japan),withUsers:more than 600 millionPlatforms :Android ,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and PCFeature
13、s :textchat ,group chat ,push- to - talk ,filesharing ,【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析location sharing,gaming,stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52countries.Apart from text and voice messaging ,Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticonsto buy f
14、rom its own shop.In the first quarter of 2013 alone,it made $ 17 million just from stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国、韩国和日本三个国家不同的手机信息应用程序。1Comparedwith the other two apps ,which of the following features makes Line stand out?AG
15、roup mobile games.BFree emoticons.CFree downloads of the app.DText and group chat.A 解析:细节理解题。通过这三个不同的手机应用的比较并根据最后一段的最后一句“ The popular app also allowsfriends tobattle each other in the LINE GAME.”可知, Line 和另外两个应用的不同之处就是它可以允许朋友们一起玩游戏,故答案为A。2Which of the statementsis TRUEaccordingto the passage?AUsers
16、can always send and receivemessages forfreewithWhatsApp.5/125/12BUsers can share files with any of the three apps.CKakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.DLine is the most popular one of the three apps.B解析:推理判断题。从三个手机应用的Features 部分可以发现它们共同的特点是file sharing,故答案为B。3In which partof the newsp
17、aper may thisarticlebe found?AAdvertisement.BEconomy and Finance.CEntertainment.DScience and Technology.D 解析:文章出处题。这三则信息都是关于手机应用的,介绍的是科技方面的内容,所以应选 D。二、七选五。Freshmen anywhere may be nervous about university life.Here, three pieces of advice are for them.Listen but dont be silentThe world is held in st
18、udents hand via smart phones.Thus, they may consider lecture listening less important.1Itforcesstudentsto face the difficultiesof traininga deep attentiveness. Unsurprisingly, students find it hardto speak out, ask questions or for points of clarification.They don t want to appear foolish or incapab
19、le. However,【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析there is no such thing as a foolish question. Teachers arethereto help you understand.This alsogoes forseminars andworkshops.2Read and buy books3 There re so many useful online sources today, but the habit of reading books, especially whole books, is something
20、being lost. Buy your own books. There are many bargains to be found on used-book websites or through Amazon.Being a book lover and buyer will help any student get the most out of their education.4Students who get feedback on their work always do better than those who do not. It is one of the few edu
21、cational laws that holds true in all cases.A. Don t try to do it all the night before.B. However, a lecture is a listening workout.C. Thinking clearly cannot be done in a rush.D. So train your ear, listen carefully, but donsilent.E. Reading is the most important thing that any studentdoes.t be7/127/
22、12F. Re-writinghas proved to be the turningpoi nt in onesdegree.G. Ifthey wont read drafts,then see them to run throughyour ideas.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍了大学一年级新生如何适应大学生活。1.B【解析】考查上下文衔接。根据前文Thus, they may considerlecture listening less important.(因此,他们可能认为听讲座不重要)与B 项( 然而一个讲座就是一次听力训练)在此相衔接,故选B。2.D【解析】考查
23、上下文衔接。根据前文This also goes forseminars and workshops.(这需要到研讨班)与D项(仔细听训练你的听力,但不要沉默)衔接,故选D。3.E【解析】考查语篇逻辑。本段的主旨是Read and buy books(阅读和购买书),而E 项(阅读对学生来说很重要)符合逻辑,故选 E。5.G【解析】考查语篇逻辑。前文If they will read draftessays then make sure you can get feedback( 反馈 )ahead ofthe final submission.(如果他们阅读了草稿就能确保在你上交前得到反馈)
24、与G 项(如果他们没有阅读草稿,看他们理解你的观点)形成并列符合逻辑,故选G。三、短文改错。【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析Zhou Yan is the Senior Three student.Last week,he goes to seea doctor because of his arms and fingers hurt.The doctor toldhim the fact that had a “mobile phone disease” Zhou sentmessages for his friends with his mobile phone al
25、l the time,even in bed.Zhou started to do badly in all the exam because hespent so many time on his mobile phone.He didn't stop use themobile phone until his arms hurt.Yang Ling,which is an expertfrom a health center ,saidstudents shouldtryto use theirmobilephones less ,especial at school.【答案】Zh
26、ou Yan is Senior Three student.Last week,heto see adoctor because his arms and fingers hurt.The doctor told himthe factthat hada “mobile phone disease ”Zhou sent messageshis friendswithhismobile phone all thetime ,even inbed.Zhoustartedtodo badlyin allthe because he spentso timeon hismobile phone.He
27、 didn't stopthe mobile phone until his armshurt.YangLing , isan expert from a healthcenter ,saidstudentsshould try to use their mobile phones less, at school.第一处: the a。考查冠词。 student是可数名词,且第一次在语境中出现,表泛指,故用不定冠词修饰。第二处: goeswent。考查动词时态。与语境Last week 呼应,事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时。第三处:删除of。his arms and fingershu
28、rt是个句子,故of多余。第四处:had 前加he。考查代词。that引导一个同位语从句,而非定语从句,在从句中不作句子成分,对fact的内容进行补充说明,由此9/129/12可知,从句中缺少了主语,且由上文的 him 可知,应用人称代词的主格形式 he。第五处: for to 。考查介词。固定搭配send sth.to sb.意为“给某人送某物”,符合语境,故用介词to 。第六处: examexams。考查名词复数。 exam是可数名词,且被 all 修饰,故用复数形式。第七处: manymuch。time 在此处用作不可数名词,故用much修饰。第八处:useusing 。考查动名词。 固
29、定搭配 stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”,符合语境,故用动名词作宾语。第九处: which who。考查定语从句。先行词Yang Ling ,指人,故用who引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。第十处: especial especially。考查副词。应用副词especially修饰介词短语at school。四。书面表达。概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要。Other European countriesare also making effortsto reduce foodwaste. In Denmark, a new waste supermarket has opened, where customers can buy leftover food at cheaper prices.Arash Derambarsh is a municipal councilor (市议员 ) in Paris.He starteda petition(请愿书 )
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