七年级英语下册Unit12Don’teatinclass导学案

1、七年级英语下册 Unit12 Dont eat in class 导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版Unit 12 Dont eat in class. Section A(1a-2c)课时 1班级：姓名：学号：【学习目标】一、 New words: rule; hallway; classroom; fight; outside; dining hall; Ms;二、 Targetlanguage:1. Don t arrivelateforclass. 2.Don t run in the hallway.3. Don t eat in the classroom.4. Don t liste

2、n to music in the classroom or the hallway.5. Don t fight.三、学习祈使句的用法。【预习内容】一、预习1a和 2a，词汇翻译。1. 在课堂上吃东西4. 在外面听音乐5.2.上学迟到在餐厅里3.6.在走廊上跑戴帽子二、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。1. There are many rin my family.2.We can t run after others in the3.Jim, don t(打架4. It s snowing now. Don t go5. All the students are sitting in the c

3、(走廊 ).)with your classmates.(外面 )., listening to the teacher.三、通过预习你的疑问是【课堂探究】一、Play a small game: Here are some rules that you can t break.1. Do nt laugh in class. 2. Don t close your eyes.3. Don t talk to me.(Punishment: If someone breaks one of the rules, he/she has to do something.)二、 Learn the

4、rules in 1a, read the rules. Then write the number of the rule nextto the student.三、 Listening tasks: 1.Listen and write the numbers after the names.2. Listen and check the activities Alex and Cindy talk about.3. Listen and circle“ can” or“can t ”.四、 Pair work: Talk about the rules at your school. T

5、hen write them down.五、 Main points: (知识探究 )1. arrive late for= be late forbe late for侧重于状态。做某事迟到。arrive late for侧重到达的时间晚，例如：下次开会别迟到。2.fight的用法： 1）v.打架，争吵，过去式是。构成词组： fight for. 为 而战：我们正为自由而战。 fight against. 与 对抗：不要与他们对抗。fight with. 与 争斗 / 打架；与 并肩作战：不要和同学打架。2） n.打架： have a fight打架。3. 语法（祈使句）1. ）含义：祈使句

6、是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子，这类句子的主语常是第二人称you ，也就是听话者，因而you 常省去2. ）注意：祈使句的开头是动词原形。如：小心！在这等我！3. ）祈使句的否定形式多以donot （常缩写成don't）开头，再加上动词原形。上学别迟到。别打架！不要向窗外看。【课堂作业】一）用所给动词的适当形式填空1.What about _(take) a walk ?2._(not arrive) late for class.3.He cant _(stand) the idea now.4._(not read) in the sun.5._(not play

7、) on the road. Its dangerous.二）按要求完成句子：1.Cindy came to school late yesterday. (改为同义句 )Cindyschool yesterday.2.Listen to music at home. (改为否定句 )to music at home.3.Ruth likes pop music and rock music. (改为否定句 )Ruthlike pop musicrock music.4.We can eat in the dining room. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答 )eat in the dini

8、ng room?,5.We ate fried fish and pizza outside. (就画线部分提问 )youfried fish and pizza?Unit 12 Dont eat in class. Section A(3a-4)课时 2班级：姓名：学号：【学习目标】三、 New words: have to; uniform; sports shoes; gym; else;二、 Target language:1.What are the rulesatyour school?2.We donthave to wear a school3. Can you wear ha

9、ts in school? Yes, we can. /No, we cant.4. What else do you have to do？ 5. Do you have to wear a uniform at school?三、学习情态动词haveto 句式。uniform.【预习内容】一、完成句子1.你们学校有什么规定？What are theyour school?2.请勿在走廊上追逐也不要上课迟到。Dont runand don tlate for class.3.我们可以在学校吃东西吗？Can wein school?4. 我们可以在食堂吃东西但不可以在课室吃。We can ea

10、t in the_, but we can't eat.5. 你们必须在学校穿制服吗？是的，我们要穿。Do youwear a uniform at school?Yes, _ _.6. 我们还有什么必须得做吗？你们必须打扫课室。Whatdo we have to do? You have to.二、通过预习你的疑问是【知识探究】一 .Do you have to wear a uniform at school?？1.have to为固定短语，意为“不得不”，强调由客观原因造成不得不去做某事，有各种时态和人称变化，在变否定句和疑问句时借助动词do, does, did。Eg:你不必天

11、天来。-你在学校是不得不穿校服吗？-是的，我们是。不，我们不是。-2. 注 :must 也意为“必须，应该，不得不”，强调由于主观原因一定要做某事，只用于一般现在时，没有时态和人称的变化，在否定句中或作否定回答时用neednt 。Eg: 你必须先在就完成家庭作业。- 我现在必须回家吗？ - 是的，你必须回家。 / 不，你不必。-二.What else do you have to do?？1.else作副词，表示“另外，其他”，放在something, someone, somebody等复合代词或者 what, who, where, when 举例 你还要点别的东西吗？等疑问代词或副词之后

12、。你还想去别的什么地方吗？2.注： else 和 other二者都可表示“其他的，另外的”。但作副词；而other恰好相反，要放在所修饰词之前，作形容词。如：昨天你还做了什么？你另一只手里拿的是什么？【课堂作业】一. 单选：else要放在所修饰的词之后，() 1.-Why are you walking so fast? Because Iget home to do my work.A. haveB. go toC. have toD. has to)2. Yougo in a hurry(匆忙 ).There s enough time left.A. have toB. hadntC.

13、dont have toD. mustn) 3Sorry, I cantit in English. I can onlyChinese.tA. speak, talk B. say, tellC. say, speakD. talk, say() 4.-Can you cook dinner?.Its easy.A. No, I cant B. Yes, I canC. No, I canD. Yes, I need() 5. Did Maryat school late this morning?A. arriveB. getC. arrivedD. go二、用方框中的此完成对话，每空一词

14、do,watch,into,have,cant,like ,listen,clean,can,dontA: Do youyour new school?B: Yes. It s a good school andthere are many rules.A: Really?you go out on school nights?B: Yes, we can. But weeat inclass.And we cant arrivelateforclass.A: Do youto wear uniforms?B: No, wehavetodo that.But we have totheclas

15、sroomevery day.We can gothe classroom without theteacher. We can_to music outside.A: Can youTV after school?B: No, we.We have tothe homeworkUnit 12 Don t eat in class. SectionB(3a-Self check)课时 4班级：姓名：学号：【学习目标】一、 New words: Dr; by; wash; later; the Children s Palace; loudly;二、重点句型： 1. I have too man

16、y rules in my house.2.I can t watch TV on school nights.3.And I have to be in bed by ten oclock.4.L ater I have to go to the Childrens Palace to learn the piano.5.No talking!三、 Talk about rules谈论规定【自主探究】一、快速阅读3a，找出下列词组：1.太多的规定2.不得不3.放学后4.在学校期间的晚上5.在床上6.十点之前7.在周末8.打扫房间9.洗衣服10. 去少年宫11.学钢琴二、再读，列出赵培的家规，

17、并写在书上( 课本 75 页： Rules.)。三、读并回答问题：1. Why isn t Zhao Pei happy?2. What can t she do on school night?3. When does she have to be in bed?4. What does she have to do on weekends?【知识探究】1. I have too many rules in my house.1)many 一般修饰，表示“许多的”， 前面加副词too ，则表示“太多的”。too many 后要跟可数名词复数。如：她有太多的问题要问。2)too much意为“

18、太多的”但用来修饰不可数名词。如：我们有太多的家庭作业要做。2.I can t watch TV on school nights.1) 在上学期间的晚上，night前若有其他词汇修饰，指具体的某个晚上，应用介词on。如 :在冬天的晚上在星期天的晚上2) 若泛指在晚上，则用介词 at. 在夜晚如 :. 他学习到深夜。3. And I have to be in bed by ten oclock.(1)be in bed,固定短语，意为“睡觉，卧床”。辨析 : in the bed一般指人在床上，on the bed一般指物在床上。如：床上有一本书。凯特正在床上。(2)by用于表示时间时，意为

19、“在 之前”，指期限。Eg: 露西得在六点前起床。4. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace to learn the piano. 用法 later作副词，意为“后来，以后”，常用来指时间上的梢后，单独使用，常用于一般过去时或一般将来时；“一段时间 +later ”则表示“ 以后”，用于一般过去时。Eg: 后来我们成为了好朋友。一个星期以后他回来了。5. No talking!用法 no在此处为形容词，意为“不许”，表示禁止某人做某事。no 后跟名词（短语）或动词的 -ing形式，在公共场所被广泛使用，相当于否定的祈使句。Eg: 禁止拍照！禁止游泳！=【巩固提高】单项选择() 1.I have to get upsixthe morning.A. at; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at() 2.Everyone in our classEnglish very much.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. liking() 3. On weekends I go to the Ch