【2019最新】精选高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit1Art含解析新人教版选修6

1、【 2019 最新】精选高考英语词汇考查 +题型练 Unit1Art 含解析新人教版选修 6(精选)一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1 He must have sensed that I _(look)at him. Hesuddenly glanced at me and said quietly ，“ Whyare you staring at me like that ？”答案： was looking题干中没有出现具体的时间状语，可以从意义上去把握。此句在意义上应该用进行时，又根据此句中的musthave sensed 和 glanced at可知是过去进行时。句意：他一定感觉到我在看

2、着他。 他突然看向我然后轻声问道：“你为什么一直那样盯着我看？”2(2015 ·湖南， 32 改编 )I had a strong desire to reach inand play with the toy ，but_(hold)backthankfullyby theshop window.答案： was held被动语态由“助动词be及物动词的过去分词”构成。被动语态的时态变化只改变be 的形式，过去分词部分不变。 hold back “阻隔，隐瞒”。句意：我非常想进去玩玩具，但是我幸好被橱窗阻隔了。根据句意，此句含有被动语态在里面，holdback 要用被动语态。3(201

3、5 ·四川， 4 改编 )More expressways_(build)in欢迎下载。Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案： willbe built来时。 expressways 与 build根据题干中的时间状语soon 可知，用将为被动关系，用被动语态。句意：四川不久将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地经济的发展。 No，he _(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.答案： changed句意： Peter 来吗？没有，刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。根据at

4、 the last minute发生在过去，故用一般过去时。5(2015 ·重庆， 13 改编 )Inmy hometown，thereis alwaysaharvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat _(be)cut.答案：has been表示动作已经发生或完成用现在完成时。句意：在我的家乡，收麦过后农民会举行一个丰收晚宴。（二）英汉互译1. realistic adj. _2. Abstract adj. n. _3. sculpture n. _4. sculptor n. _5. gallery n. _6. faith

5、 n. _7. faithfully adv. _8. consequently adv. _【2019最新】精选高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit1Art含解析新人教版选修9. aim n. vi. & vt. _10. conventional adj. _11. typical adj. _12. evident adj. _13. Giotto di Bondone _14. renaissance n. _15. the Renaissance_ _16. adopt vt. _17. humanistic adj. _18. possess vt. _19. possessio

6、n n. _20. superb adj. _21. perspective n. _22. technique n. _23. Masaccio _24. coincidence n. _25. by coincidence _26. masterpiece n. _27. impressionism n. _28. impressionist adj. n. _29. post-impressionist adj. n. _30. a great deal _3/133/1331. shadow n_.32. ridiculous adj. _33. controversial adj.

7、_34. attempt n. vt. _35. on the other hand _36. predict vt. _37. landscape n. _38. specific adj. _39. figure n. _40. clay n. _41. critic n. _42. bronze n. _43. marble n. _44. Mona Lis a _45. Leonardo da Vinci _46. carve vt. _47. delicate adj. _48. Michelangelo _49. canvas n. _50. Picasso _51. caf &#

8、233; n. _52. allergic _【2019最新】精选高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit1Art含解析新人教版选修53. effectively adv. _54. exhibition n. _55. aggressive adj. _56. scholar n. _57. flesh n. _58. in the flesh _59. Matisse _60. geometry n. _61. bunch n. _62. Manhattan n. _63. avenue n. _64. preference n. _65. Guggenheim Museum _66. displa

9、y vt. _67. appeal vi. Vt. n. _68. appeal to _69. fragile adj. _70. circular adj. _71. metropolitan adj. _72. reputation n. _73. civilization n. _74. Egypt n. _5/135/1375. Egyptian adj. _76. visual adj. _77. fragrant adj. _78. Monet _79. Whitney _80. Madison n. _81. contemporary adj. _82. permanent a

10、dj. _83. district n. _84.85、signature n. _二、阅读理解AA business school in Paris will soon begin using artificial intelligence and facial analysis to determine whether studentsare paying attention in class. The software, called Nestor, is used in two online classes at the ESG business school beginning in

11、 September.The idea, according to LCA founder Marcel Saucet, is to usethe data thatNestor collectsto improve the performanceof bothstudentsand professors.The softwareuses studentswebcams（网络摄像机） to analyze eye movements and facial expressions and determine whether students are paying attention to a v

12、ideo【2019最新】精选高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit1Art含解析新人教版选修lecture.It thenformulatesquizzes based on thecontentcoveredduringmomentsofinattentiveness.Professors would alsobe ableto identify moments when students attention declined, whichcould help to improve their teaching, Saucet says.Advocates for AI in education s

13、ay that the software isactually unable to teach a course, but the technology could beused as a digital tutor that would adapt to a studentsindividual needs, and help develop more effective studyinghabits. Such software could also help teachers by providingfeedback on the effectivenessoftheir teachin

14、g,advocates say.Rose Luckin, a professor at the University College LondonKnowledge Lab, says AI could unlockthe “blackbox of learning ”by providinginformationon how and when learninghappens. Luckinsays a program likeNestor could be usefulforstudentswho takeclasses remotely, since“there isnt a human

15、there watchingthem. ” And whilesome are concerned thatAI may one day replaceteachers, Luckin sees the technologymore as an assistant,ratherthan a replacement.Saucet agrees.“Humancontact is notgoingto go away,” he says.“There will always be professors.”1.How does Nestor work to find out when students

16、 aren t payingattention?7/137/13A. By collecting the data of studentsperformance indifferent classes.B. By collecting the studentsgrades in the quizzes.C. By shooting and analyzing students facial expressions. eye movements andD. By identifyingmoments when students attentiondeclined.2.Which is the b

17、enefit of AI education?A. It could be used exactly to replace a tutor.B. Ithelps studentto develop more effectivestudyinghabits.C. The softwareis able to satisfythe requirementof a course.D. I t could help teachers to give feedback on studentsperformance.3.How does Nestor deal with the information c

18、ollected fromstudents?A. Nestor will use it to suggest possible study time tostudents schedule.B. It wont store any video footage but facial expression.D. Nestor will use it to keep track online of students behavior and punish them.4.What is Rose Luckin teachers with AI?s attitude towards the replac

19、ement of【2019最新】精选高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit1Art含解析新人教版选修A. Objective.B. Approving.C. Indifferent.D. Opposed.【文章大意】本文介绍新的软件Nestor 。它通过对学生眼球运动和面部表情的拍摄和分析来判断学生是否注意力集中。这种软件只对教学其辅助作用并不能替代老师。2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Advocates for AI ineducation say that the software is actually unable to teacha course, but the technolo

20、gy could be used as a digitaltutor that would adapt to a studentsindividual needs,and help develop more effective studying habits.可知 AIeducation 帮助学生养成更有效的学习习惯。故选B。4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中And while some areconcerned that AI may one day replaceteachers,Luckin seesthe technology more as an assistant, rath

21、er than areplacement. Saucet agrees.可知 Rose Luckin 对 AI 成为老师的替代品持反对意见。故选D。BThe world is facing an astonishing rise in the number of old people, and they will live longer than ever before. Over thenext 20 years the global population of those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1

22、 billion. The9/139/13experience of the 20th century, when greater longevity(长寿 )translated into more years in retirement rather thanmore yearsat work, has persuaded many observers that this shift(变化 )will lead to slower economic growth, while the swelling(渐增的) ranks of pensioners will create governm

23、ent budget problems.Policies are partly have abandoned policies early. Even the betterresponsible. Many European governments that used to encourage people to retire - how to creativity, do not necessarilydecline with age.【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了在发达国家有专业技能的人的工作年限更长及其原因分析。AYounger people are replacing the elder

24、ly.BWell - educated people tend to work longer.CPeople with no college degree cannot find any job.DUnemployment rates are decreasing year after year.B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句“ In many developed countries, people who have high degrees begin to work longer than those who don t. ”可知，在发达国家，受过良好教育的人的工作年限更长，

25、故选 B。2In view of the experience of the 20th century, manyobservers predict that【2019最新】精选高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit1Art含解析新人教版选修Aeconomic growth will slow downBgovernment budgets will decreaseCmore people will try to receive higher educationA 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“ The experienceof the 20th century, when greater

26、 longevity(长寿 ) .pensioners will create government budget problems.”可知，选A。3According to the text,what is the resultof policychangesin European countries?AUnskilled workers may choose to retire early.BMore and more people have to goabroad to hunt forjobs.4The underlined word“know- how” in the last pa

27、ragraphprobably refers to“”Bpractical knowledge and technical skillsCa better understanding of policy changesDthe courage to face difficulties and dangers三、七选五11/1311/13Everyone knows thatfishisgood forhealth.1But itseems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying,storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult.2is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.3Fresh fishshould smell sweet: you shouldThis textfeelthatyoure standingat