116周末综合训练一

1、城阳三中高二英语周末综合测试题一2021-02-15/16总分 100 分I.?3500词?补充词汇精练I20*1=20分1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable _.A. abilityB. adultC. academyD. opportunity2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have _to huge amounts of information fromtheir ow

2、n homes.A. appealB. attentionC. accessD. approach3. After receiving the news, immediate _had been taken by the local government to stop thedisease spreading.A. achievement B. activityC. acquisitionD. action4. Coming to another country to study requires a big _and it takes a while to fit in.A. agreem

3、ent B. administrationC. admissionD. adjustment5. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when you are looking for a job.A. adventureB. algebraC. advantageD. ancestor6. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldnthelp sho

4、wing too much _ for it.A. advanceB. affectionC. adolescence D. advertisement7. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your _to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. amusementB. ambitionC. appointmentD. agriculture8. The wrong yo

5、uve done him is terrible, for which you should make an _ to him.A. apartmentB. apologyC. antiqueD. anniversary9. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others havelost their _ .A. appetiteB. anxiety C. apartmentD. atmosphere10. Her

6、 rich experience gave her an advantage over other _ for the job.A. accountantsB. acquaintancesC. applicantsD. agent11. I wrote him a letter to show my _ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. applicationD. appreciation12. It is just three months since we received official _to go ahead wi

7、th the project.A. approachB. approvalC. architectureD. arch13. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family _ often seen in days gone by.A. atmosphereB. arrangementC. associationD. assumption14. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of

8、 passing it on herfirst _ .A. attractionB. attemptC. arrivalD. article15. Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in thewest regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. awardC. attitudeD. avenue16. His body temperature has been _ for 3 days

9、, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.A. acidB. abruptC. abnormalD. accessible17. The informed 有见识的consumers can easily find out the or natural diamonds.A. artificialB. athleticC. actual D. authentic18. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was of cheating customers.A. accusedB. char

10、gedC. scoldedD. abolished19. Your passport application form should be by two recent photographs when you go to thePassport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompanied C. accessedD. addressed20. Saving money year after year, his parents enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.A. accelerated B. accompli

11、shed C. absorbed D. accumulatedII.阅读理解15*2= 30分AMoney with no strings attached. It s not somethinyou see every day. But at Union Station in LosAngeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, Give What You Can, TakeWhat You Need.People quickly caug

12、ht on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to theboard. People of all ages, races, and soeconomic社会经济的backgrounds gave and took, “ said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox,which created the project. We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few doll

13、ars. Most ofthe bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives,tens and even twenties. The video clip片段shows one man who had found a $ 20 bill pinning it to the board.“Whatl can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smiles, Bridges said.“There s a certain feel

14、ing that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most. Most peoplewho took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could.While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity a

15、nd sympathy.He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.“After all, everyone has bad days and good days, he said. Some days you need a helping handsome days you can be the one giving the helping hand.21. What does the expression

16、money with no strings attached in paragraph 1 mean?A. Money spent without hesitation.B. Money not legally made.C. Money offered without conditions.D. Money not tied together.22. What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?A. Women tended to be more sociable.B. The activity attracted variou

17、s people.C. Economic problems were getting worse.D. Young couples needed financial assistance.23. Why did Bridges carry out the project?A. To do a test on people s morals.B. To raise money for his company.C. To earn himself a good reputation.D. To promote kindness and sympathy.s Bar Louie counter by

18、 herself, quietly rea-dbionogkhaesr eshe waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtels“mlike more Americans, shes not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half53 percenthave breakfast alone andnearly half46 percenthav

19、e lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore，74 percent，accordingto statistics from the report.“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone，but together，you know？ Bechtel sai，d looking up from herbook. Bechtel，who works in downtown West Palm Beach，has lunch with coworkers someti

20、mes，but like many of us，toooften works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. Shereturns to work feeling energized.，I just wanted“soTmodeatyime tomyself， she said.Just two seats over，Andrew Mazoleny，a local videographer，is finishing

21、his lunch at the bar. He likes that hecan sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom hes on a first-name basis if he wants to have a littleinteraction交流.“I reflect on how my days gone and think aboutht e rest of theIts a chance-rfeoflrescetilof n. You return to work recharge

22、d and with a plan.That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people mayhave felt awkward about asking for a table for one，but those days are over. Now，we have ourIt doesnt feel as alone as it may have before al the advancesin technology,said Laurie De，m

23、erwithose company provided the statistics for the report.24. What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A. Food variety. B. Eating habits. C. Table manners. D. Restaurant service25. Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?During the rosy years of elementary school小学，I enjoyed sharing my dolls

24、and jokes, which allowed me to keep myhigh social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. They rosein the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soonfound myself.P

25、opularity is a well-explored subject in social psychology. Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sortsthe popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers. The likables plays-well-with-others qualities strengthenschoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and

26、, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.Then therethse kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr. Prinstein studsies show unpleasant consequences.Those who were highest in st

27、atus in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage从事in dangerous and risky behavior.In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the mostMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beachweek,he said

28、.smartphones to keep us company at the table.A. To meet with her coworkers.C. To have some time on her own.26. What do we know about Mazoleny?A. He makes videos for the bar.C. He interviews customers at the bar.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The trend of having meals alone.C. The stress from w

29、orking overtime.B. To catch up with her work.D. To collect data for her report.B. Hes fond of the food at the bar.D. Hes familiar with teh barkeeper.B. The importance of self-reflection.D. The advantage of wireless technology.Cliked and the highest in status based on student surveys调查研究.“We found th

30、at the leastwell-liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status. Itclearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us.Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities t

31、hat made the neighbors want you on a play date-sharing, kindness, opennesscarry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.In analyzing his and other research，Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positivelife outcomes, but it

32、 is also responsible for those outcomes, too. Being liked creates opportunities for learning and fornew kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage,hesaid.28. What sort of girl was the author in her early years of elementary school?A. Unkind.B. Lonely.C. Generous.D. Cool.29. What

33、is the second paragraph mainly about？A. The classification of the popular.B. The characteristics of adolescents.C. The importance of interpersonal skills.D. The causes of dishonorable behavior.30. What did Dr. Prinsteins study find about the most liked kids?A. They appeared to be aggressive.B. They

34、tended to be more adaptable.C. They enjoyed the highest status.D. They performed well academically.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Be Nice- You Wont Finish LastB. The Higher the Status, the BeerC. Be the Best-You Can Make ItD. More Self-Control, Less AggressivenessDCalifornia has lost hal

35、f its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate changeseems to be a major factor因素.The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of Californiaforests, the new study finds. No area was spared or u

36、naffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountainsto the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent;in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors contributed to the decli

37、ne, said Patrick Mclntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study.Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left Californiaforests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources资源.But in comparing a study

38、 of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2021, Mclntyreand his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcuttingor development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suf

39、fered the greatest water shortage. Theresearchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparisonwith how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timingof snowmelt融雪.Since

40、 the 1930s, Mclntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures,which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees duringthe dry season.32. What is the second paragraph mainly abou

41、t?A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.B. The increasing variety of California big trees.C. The distribution of big trees in California forests.D. The influence of farming on big trees in California.33. Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?A. Ecologica

42、l studies of forests.B. Banning woodcutting.C. Limiting housing development.D. Fire control measures.34. What is a major cause of the water shortage according to Mclntyre?A. Inadequate snowmelt.B. A longer dry season.C. A warmer climate.D. Dampness of the air.35. What can be a suitable title for the

43、 text?A. Californias Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?B. Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California SoonC. Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?D. Patrick Mclntyre: Grow More Big Trees in CaliforniaIII.完形填空20*1.5=30分At primary school in New Zealand , I was introdu

44、ced to a school savings account run by one of the local banks. When ourmoney box was 36, we took it to the bank and watched with 37asour coins flowed across the counter . As a 38, we could choose our next money 39 from asmall variety , and start the whole savings 40again . Every week I watched my pa

45、rents 41the housekeeping 家务开支and “ make ends meet Sometimes it was42to wait for things we really felt we needed .Later, as a university student, I 43 on an extremely small student allowance . Students were 44 by banks then, becausewe were so45and there was no way I could have gotten credit, even if

46、I had tried . We 46 our allowance three times eachyear , put it into a bank to the best advantage and withdrew it little by little to last 47 the next payout of the allowance .When our daughter, Sophie, began to walk, we made a purposeful choice to encourage her to use money 48 . We oftencomment whe

47、n the TV tells us49OLit to yourself to borrow ourmoney“ Ho whom do we really owe it? And what would happen if our income were 50or dried up? Now, as a 12-year-old child ,it s almost51 to see her tightafinancial ponidywait for theunavoidable holiday sales to buy 52she wants .I agree that 53_ educatio

48、n in schools is very important . But the root of the problem 54 _ with us and the way we behaveas role models to those who 55一 .36. A. fullB. emptyC. rareD. valuable37. A. painB. prideC. mercyD. relief38. A. basisB. resultC. respectD. reward39. A. bagB. accountC. boxD. package40. A. routineB. chargeC. competitionD. devotion41. A. turn outB. take outC. sort outD. send out42. A. amazingB. annoyingC. amusingD. frightening43. A. triedB. studiedC. managedD. quitted44. A. earnedB. inspectedC. employedD. ignored45. A. attractiveB. secur