Book2M1Ourbodyandhealthyhabit第3套SPEAKINGFUNCATIONLISTENINGAND课堂精练

1、Book 2M1 Our body and healthy habit 第 3 套SPEAKING&FUNCATIO N&LISTENINGAND课堂精练I. 单项填空.1. Unfortunately , Li Lei dropped the stick on the groundthe first lap.A、in the endB、by the end of C、at the end ofD、on the end2. I ' m sure your sOgsLil1the problem.A. con tribute to solvi ngB. be con tr

2、ibuted to solveC. con tribute to solve" ht? conLribuLed M solving3. Mr. Wang ,of thespeech, started to read a no vel.A. tired; bori ng B. tiri ng; bored C. tired; bored D. tiri ng; bori ng4. All Europeits breath to see who would win the electio n.A. heldB. wastedC. tookD. got5. This movie is an

3、ything but boring ;it israther interesting and exciting.A. at last B. in fact C. in a word D. as a result6. We've bee n walk ing in the rain for hours .Let 's stopa rest un til it has stopped.A. to have; rainingB. hav ing; to rain C. to have; to rainD. havi ng; raining7. What's the matte

4、r with you ?My chestwhen I breathe, doctor.A. injuresB. woundsC. harmsD. hurts8. At 7:30, I 'ldrive over toyou. Please, get ready at that time.A. pick, onB. pick outC. pick, upD. pick, off9. Imag ineat the top of the hill, and what won derful view you will see!A. sta ndingB. sta ndC. to sta ndD.

5、 stood10. Have you forgotte na pen from Mike? Please rememberit to him this after noon.A. to borrow; to return B. to borrow; returni ng C. borrow ing; returni ngD. borrow ing; to return11. 单词拼写10个,首字母或汉语提示1. The fat woman, who is on a d, has refused to follow my advice that she should takeexercise.2

6、. After tak ing the medici ne , do you feel f?3. The higher you climb up the mountain, the rthe air is.4. The week of the flood was an atime for all of us.5. When he was play ing basketball, his back was i.6. I've got a terrible p 疼痛in my left side .7. When I took his temperature, it was two deg

7、rees above 正常8. My luggage was超重by 3 kilos.9. When you want to give a speech, you may clear your 喉咙10. He became ill after breathing呼吸coal dust for many years.III. 阅读理解.1篇4道题.话题同步If you ' re hav ing trouble falli ng asleep, you' re in good compa ny. About 65% of America ns saidthey have slee

8、ping problems a few nights each week, according to a recent study by the NationalSleep Foundation. Sleeping too little can lead to a higher risk of becoming fat and getting depressed 沮丧的.But before you go to a doctor for advice, it' s worth examining your sleepinghabits one more time. Some of yo

9、ur favorite evening habits may have something to do with the sleep ing problems.1. Setting a Bright Alarm ClockThe light of your bright alarm clock can prevent you from falling asleep. You can make your room as dark as possible. Cover the bright nu mbers with a book or con sider buying a small trave

10、l clock. Your cellpho ne alarm may also do the trick.2. Coun ti ng Sheep'vet want to exerciseWhen you just can ' t fall asleep, it' s useless to stay in bed to count sheep. If youfall asleep for more tha n 30 minu tes, the Nati onal Sleep Foun dati on suggests that you get up to do some

11、reading or watch TV for a while. Such activities will make you sleepy. Before you know it, you ' ll be going back to bed really tired.3. Exercis ing Late at NightDaytime exercises will keep you full of energy for hours. That' s why you donwith in three hours of hitt ing the sack. Fierce 剧烈的p

12、hysical activity raises your body temperature and pumps your energy level both are bad for a good night' s sleep.1. What can we lear n from the first sentence of the passage?A. It ' s not good to fail to fall asleep at nig hB. People in a good compa ny ofte n have sleep ing problems.C. There

13、 are many people who have sleep ing problems.D. You should find some one to talk to if you can' t fall asleep.2. The underlined part“ hitting the sack in the last paragraph means“A. going back home B. going to bed C. going to the gym D. falli ng asleep3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned i

14、n the passage?A. The bad results of getting too little sleep.B. Why the bright alarm clock keeps you awake.C. What to d o if you can ' t fall asleep after 30 minutes.D. Why watch ing TV and readi ng books make people sleepy.4. By writing the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us.A. why so

15、many people can ' t sleep well at nightB. how to enjoy a good nightsleep ' sC. that sleep ing problems are troubli ng more and more peopleD. that people may solve their sleep ing problems by cha nging some habitsIV.阅读表达：阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求做题.请注意问题后的词数要求If you want to remember the information i

16、n this article, take a nap.New research con ducted by brain researcher Avi Karni of the Uni versity of Haifa in Israel explores the possibility that naps help lock 'in sometimes fleeting Iong-term memories. A 90-minute daytime sno oze might help the most, the study fin ds."We still don'

17、t know the exact mecha nism of the memory process that occurs duri ng sleep. But the results of this research suggest the possibility that it is possible to speed up memory consolidation 稳固 ," Karni said. "In the future, we may be able to do it artificially."Lon g-term memory refers t

18、o memories that stay with us for years, such as "what" memories a car accide nt that happe ned yesterday, or "how to" memories one' s lear ned ability to play the drums or tear it up in a game of soccer.Karni, who co-authored the study in a recent issue of the journal Nature

19、Neuroscienee, in structed participa nts to lear n a complex thumb-tapp ing seque nee, then: one thatn apped for an hour, and one that did n't. The people who took an after noon sno oze showed sizeable improveme nt in their performa nee by that evening."After a ni ght's sleep the two gro

20、ups were at the same level, but the group that slept in the after noon improved much faster tha n the group that stayed awake," Karni said.And the study showed iust how much faster a 90-minute nap could help lock in long-term memories.Daytime sleep can shorten the time 'how to' memory b

21、ecomes immune (不受影响的)to interferenee and forgetting, Karni said: "Instead of 6 to 8 hours, the brain consolidated the memory duri ng the 90-minute n ap."1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please an swer with in 10 words)2 Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to t

22、he following one?It is still unknown how the memory process works exactly during sleep.3 Fill in the bla nk with proper words or phrases. (Please an swer with in 10 words)4 How do you thi nk the findings of the study can help you? (Please an swer with in 30 words)5 Tran slate the un derl ined senten

23、ce into Chin ese.答案与简析：1.1. C句意为：不走运的是,李雷在第一圈的终端把接力棒掉落在地上.2. A con tribute to意为 有助于,促成,to是介词,所以后面应接名词或动名词,句意为：我相信你的建议将有助于问题的解决.3. A.这是一个典型的 v-ing形式作前置定语以形容词功能出现,在这里,tiring意为"令人疲老的.在这里过去分词tired作状语,表伴随,故答案为A .4. A .句意：全欧洲屏息而待,看谁能赢得这场选举.hold one's breath屏息而待；waste one'sbreath 白费口舌；take a d

24、eep breath深深地吸一口气；get one's breath"恢复正常呼吸.5. B o at last意为 终于 ；in fact意为 事实上；in a word意为 总之；as a result意为 结果.根据句意 那部电影根本不令人厌烦；实际上,相当有趣、令人兴奋.可知答案为Bo6. A. stop to do sth "停下来去做某事 ；stop doing sth "停止做某事.本句句意为：我们 在雨里走了好几个小时.让我们停下来休息一会吧,直到停止下雨.7. A.injure指事故中受伤,wound强调枪伤、刀伤等皮肉伤害,harm指身

25、体或精神上的损害均可,意为 伤害,hurt既可指精神上的伤害还可以指肉体上的伤害,也可表示疼.句意为：我呼吸时胸痛.8. C 句意：七点半我开车来接你,请届时准备好.pick on sb挑剔某人；pick out选出；pickup用车接人；pick off摘下.9. A o imagine后接动名词作宾语.句意为：想象一下站在山顶,你就会看到多么好的景色啊！10. D. forget to do忘记做某事；forget doing忘记“曾经做过某事 ；remember to do记得 要做某事；remember doing记得过去曾经做过某事 .句意为：你记得从迈克那里借了一支 钢笔吗？记得下午还给他.II. 1. diet