剑桥少儿英语二级考级资料

1、二级单词分类汇总学习用品(school things)职业(jobs)penpencilteacherstudentpencil caseruledoctornursebookbagdriverfarmercomic bookpost cardsingerwriternewspaperschoolbagactoractresseraser/rubbercrayon1>artistTV reportersharpenerstory bookengineeraccountantnotebookChinese bookpolicemansalespersonEnglish bookmath b

2、ookcleanerbaseball playermagazinedictionaryassistantboardbookcasebookshelfclassroompicture动物(animals)人物(people)animalcatchickenfriendboygirlcrocodilefroghippomotherfathersisterlizardsnakedogpigbrotherunclemanwomanMr.Miss.duckrabbithorseladymomdadparentselephantantfishgrandma/grandmotherbirdeaglebeav

3、ergrandpa/grandfathersnakemousesquirrelauntcousin sondaughterkangaroomonkeypandabearliontigerbabykid childchildrenfoxzebradeerclassmatequeenvisitorgiraffegoosehenneighborpen paltouristturkeylambsheeppeoplerobotTonygoatcowdonkeyAnn Ben Bill Kim May Nick PatsquidsharksealpuppykittenflySam Sue Tom Alex

4、 Anna Jill Lucy人体(body)颜色（colors）footfeetheadfaceredblueyellowgreenwhiteblackhairnosemoutheyepinkpurpleorangeeararmhandfingerbrowncolorgreylegbodyshouldertailtoegoldensilver水果 蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)衣服(clothes)applebananapearJacketshirtT-shirt Torangewatermelongrapeeggplantgreen beanstomatoskirtd

5、ressjeanspotatopeachstrawberrypantssocksshoescucumberonioncarrotsweatercoatraincoatcabbagebeancoconutshortssneakersslipperslemonlimemangosandalsbootshatpeapineapplecaptiescarfgloves glasseshandbagtrousers杂物(otherthings)地点(place)WindowdoordeskChairHomeroombedroomarmchairbedcomputer bathBathroomliving

6、 roomcameraclockcupboard boarddinning roomhousehallfanlightwatchpicturekitchen classroomschoolteacher's desk wallfloorcurtainparklibrarypost officetrash canclosetmirrorsofahospitalcinemagardenfootballpresentWalkmanlampcafebookstorefarmphoneshelffridgetablezooTV roomfielddeskTVair-conditioner key

7、studyplaygroundcanteenLockphotochartplateteacher's officegymknifeforkfloorwallwashroomart roomworldcomputerspoon chopstickscomputer roomapartmentpotgifttoydollsports centre music roomballballoonkiteboxflatcompanyfactoryjigsaw puzzle umbrellazipperfruit standpet shopviolinyo-yorobotpardonnature p

8、arktheme parknestholetubescience museumtoothbrushmenue-cardthe Great Wallsupermarkete-mailtraffic lightmoneybankcountryvillagemedicinesunglassesmat radiocitymountainlakeguitarpianohobby storyisland forestcountrysidejungleriverwaterfall交通工具(transport)国家城市(countries cities)Bustrainlorry/truck9Boatship

9、helicopterChina/PRCAmerica/USACartaxijeepUKEnglandvanplaneCanadaAustraliasubwaybike/bicycleNew YorkLondonmotorcycle/motorcycleSydneyMoscowCairo气象(weather)景物(nature)ColdwarmcoolriverlakestreamSnowysunnyhotforestpathroadhousebridgebuildingRainywindycloudyraincloudsunweather reportmountainskyrainbowwin

10、dair课程(subject)植物(plants)flowergrasstreeEnglish ChineseSports ArtseedsproutroseScience MusicMaths lessonleafHistory星期(week)月份(months)MondayTuesdayJan.(January)Feb.(February)WednesdayThursdayMar.(March)Apr.(April)!MayJun.(June)FridaySaturdayJul.(July)Aug.(August)SundayweekendSept.(September)Oct.(Octo

11、ber)daytodayyesterdaytomorrowNov.(November)night morningeveningafternoon>Dec.(December)季节(seasons)方位(directions)springsummersouthnortheastwestfall (美)autumn(英)winterleftright患病(illness)介词(prep.)have a temperaturehurtinonundernearhave a coldhave an earachebehindnext tohave a toothacheoverin front

12、ofwithhave a headachebesideoppositeabouthave a stomachacheoflikeforto.数词(numbers)食品 饮料(food & drink)ricebreadbeefzero One twothree fourmilkwatereggfivesixseveneightfishtofucakeninetenelevenhot doghamburger/burgertwelvethirteenfourteenFrench frieschipscookiefifteensixteenseventeenBiscuitjamnoodle

13、seighteennineteentwentyMeatchickenporkiMuttonvegetablesaladthirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightySoupiceice-creamninetyhundredfirstCokejuiceteasecondthirdfourthCoffeeSupperbreakfastdinnercalunchkemeatfifthtwelftheighth twentietninth形容词(adj.)动词(V.)bigsmalllongplayswimskatetallshortyoungflyjumpwalk(runcli

14、mbfightoldstrongthiniactivequietniceswingeatsleepkindstrictsmartlikehaveturnfunnytastysweetbuytakelivesaltysourcolorfulteachgostudyfreshfavoritecleanlearnlistenread singtiredexcitedangrydancetell testdrawhappyboredsadtalklive play with wantgoodfinegreatcomeholdcryenjoyheavynewfatcrosscleanwearthrow(

15、smilestandspellputrighthungrycute<littlelovelybeautifulgetgivecatchshowprettycheapjuicyrowpaintmeetexpensiveshortersickwelcomethanktenderhealthyillloveworkdrinkhelpfulhigheasytastesmellfeeduglyangryproudshearmilklookbetterhighertallerguesshelppassstrongeroldersmallershowusecleanyoungerbiggerthinn

16、eropencloseputAreadwritepaintheavierlongertellkickbounce代词(pron.)Vridestopwaitfinddrivefold1weyousendwashshinehesheittheybecomefeelthinkmymineouroursmeetfallleaveyouryourshisherwake upput ontake offhersitstheirtheirshang upweartrythatthisthesethosesomego homego to beddo homeworkwatch TVanythere here

17、read booksAcook dinner/ the meals运动(sport)uwater the flowerssweep the floorbadmintonballbasketballclean the bedroom/roombaseballfootballhockeymake the bedset the tablesoccertennistable tenniswash the clothesdo the dishesvolleyballbounceplayuse a computerdo morningexerciseeat/have breakfasteat/have d

18、innergo to schoolhave English classplay sportsget upclimb mountainsgo shoppingplay the pianovisit grandparentsgo hikingfly kitesmake a snowmanplant treesdraw picturesanswer the phonelisten to musicwrite a letterwrite an e-maildrink watertake pictureswatch insectspick up leavesdo an experimentcatch b

19、utterfliescount insectscollect insectcollect leaveswrite a reportplay chesshave a picnicget toride a bikeplay the violinmake kitescollect stampsplay computer gamesplay chessdo houseworkempty the trashput away the clotheget offtake a tripread a magazinego to the cinematake a bathtake a photo/picture二

20、级口语句型1. What day is it today (It's Monday.)Whafs the weather like today (Ifs cloudy.)What is your father going to do (He's going to play football.)What do you usually do on Sunday/ with your friends at school (I usually do homework.)What does your father do everyday (He reads some newspapers

21、 everyday.)What classes do you have on Mondays (We have English and Chinese.)What do you like to eat for breakfast (I like to eat hamburgers.)What did you do last week (I drew pictures and watched TV.)What do you do (I'm a student.)What do you often do after class (I often play football with my

22、friends.)What can you do (I can swim.)What would you like (I'd like a hamburger.)What does your friend like to do (He likes to play football.)What do you like doing best (I like skating in winter.)What does your friend like doing (He likes playing computer games.)Whafs wrong with you /What's

23、 the matter with you (I have a headache.)What must you do before you go out (I must lock the door.)What does your father do after lunch (He often goes visit an art museum.)What does your mother do before she goes to bed (She often paints a few pictures.) What kind of books do you like to read (I lik

24、e to read comic books.)Whafs your favourite pet (My favourite pet is a little cat.)What colours are your rabbits (They are white and gray.)What does your father do (He is a policeman.)What lesson do you like best (English.)What sports do you like doing after school (I like playing tennis.)What do yo

25、u like watching on television (I like watching films,)What clothes do you like wearing at school (I like wearing sweater and jeans.)2. Where are you going (Km going to the zoo.)Where do you study (I study in Tianhui primary School.)Where are the animals (They are in the zoo.)Where does your father w

26、ork (He works in a company.)Where can I catch the bus (You can catch the bus at the bus stop in town.)Where do you sleep (I sleep in my bedroom.)Where do you usually go in the school holiday (I usually go to the park.)3. who/s that old woman (She's my grandma.)Who is the tallest in your class (J

27、ack is the tallest in my class.)Who likes to watch TV in your family (My brother.)Who often washes clothes in your family (My mother,)Who is your best friend (Lucy.)Who do you often play with (I often play with Sam.)4. How do you go to school every day (By bus/ on foot)How are you (I'm fine/good

28、)How old are you (I'm twelve years old.)How often do you go to school (Every day/ five days a week)How's the weather (ltzs cloudy.)How much is T-shirt (It/s forty Yuan.)How much are the shoes (They are eighty Yuan.)How long have you studied in Chenguang school (Four years)How many people are

29、 there in your family (There are 3.)IHow many days are there in a week (There are seven days.)5. When does the English class begin (At 4:6. Why is she talking to him (Because he is our new classmate.)Why do you like rabbits (Because they are very cute.)7. Which one do you like, the apple or the bana

30、na (The banana.)Which floor do you live on (I live on the 5th floor.)二级语法知识归纳一、现在进行时be(am/is/are) + v-ing.Be与主语搭配的口诀：我(I)用am,你(You)用are, is用于他(He)她(She)它(It),其余 单数用is,复数用are.I动词ing形式的构成：一般情况下，直接在动词原形后面加-ing.如： watch-watchingread-reading以不发音的字母-e结尾的动词，先去掉e,在加-ing.taketaking makemaking以重读闭音节结尾的动词，且词尾只

31、有一个辅音字母，先双写词尾辅音，在加-ing.如： run-running swim-swimmingbegin-beginning标志词：now, look, listen 等二、一般现在时当主语是三人称单数的时候，动词也用单数形式。一般情况下在动词后加-S或-es.【注意】have-has标志词：often经常usually通常always总是sometimes有时every day/week/morning每天/每周/每天早上三、一般过去时一）规则动词的过去式L一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。look 玲 lookedplay->playedstart 玲 startedvis

32、it 玲 visited2 .以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。liveliveduse 玲 used3 .以“辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，先将y改为i ,再加-edcstudy->studiedtry 玲 tried4 .以重读闭音节（即辅音+元音+辅音）或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加-edostop stoppedplan 玲 planned（二）不规则动词的过去式1 .改变动词中的元音begin 玲 begandrink 玲 drankknow 玲 knewget 玲 gotcome 玲 cameeat玲ategrow 玲 grewrun

33、 玲 ranwin玲wonspeak 玲 spoketake 玲 tookwrite->wrote2 .变词尾的-d为-tbuild玲builtlend 川 entsend 玲 sentspend 玲 spentbend玲bent3 .与动词原形一样cut 今 cutput 玲 put cost 玲 cost hurt 玲 hurt shut->shut4 .变-ay为-aid （少数动词）say 玲 saidpay 玲 paid lay->laid5 .采用不同词根：sell 玲 sold teach 玲 taught buy 玲 bought6 .其他 am/is玲was

34、 are玲werehave/hashad do/does->did四、There be句型结构：（1） There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状i吾.（2） There are +复数名词+地点状语.eg. There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。 There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩° 变脸一：否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即 可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/

35、an/any + n.相当于no+n.<,例 如：There are some pictures on the wall. There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. There isn*t a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.变脸二：一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可，此为 &

36、#39;"调整法但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any （否定变化也一样）。 看看下面两句是如何"改头换而”的吧：There is some milk on the table. Is there any milk on the tableThere are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water变脸三：特殊疑问句对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语五、现在完成时基本构成：主语+h

37、ave/has+动词的过去分词不规则动词AAB型hurthurthurtbeatbeatbeaten, beatputputputAAA型readreadreadABA型原型1过去式 1过去分词becomebecamebecomecutcutcutrunranrunnitnitnitcomecamecomebringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtbuildbuiltbuiltburnburntburntcatchcaughtcaughtfeel 1feltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundgetgotgothearheardheardholdheld 1heldkeepkeptkeptloselostlostleaveleftleftmakemademademeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetsellsold1soldsaysaidsaidsitsatsatstandstoodstoodsleepsleptsleptteachtaughttaughttelltold 1toldthinkthoughtthoughtwinwonwonblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosendrawdrewdr