（整理版高中英语）市八一高一文理分科考试英语

1、- 度市八一高一文理分科考试英语第一局部：听力共两节，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分1. What was Mary doing when the man called her?A. She was making a telephone call.B. She was surfing the Internet.C. She was out. 2. Why does the woman want to go to Qingdao?A. Its more beautiful.B. She has seen it on TV.C. Its cheaper.3. What w

2、ill the man probably do tonight?A. Go to see a film. B. Take an exam. C. Study at home. 4. What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday.5. What would the woman like?A. Some ice cream. B. A glass of water. C. A bottle of Coca-Cola. 第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分请听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What is the prob

3、able relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.7. Why was the man late? A. He didnt catch the bus on time. B. He couldnt remember the womans house address. C. The woman didnt tell him her address.请听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8. How did the woman get to the c

4、ity?A. By train. B. By air. C. By car.9. What will the two speakers do this afternoon?A. See the city. B. Rest in a hotel. C. Go shopping.请听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。10. Why did Paul move out of the neighbourhood?A. Its too far away from his university. B. Its very noisy. C. Its not clean.11. Whats the rent o

5、f a month in Pauls old neighbourhood?A. 500 yuan. B. 1,000 yuan. C. 1,500 yuan.12. What will the man do next?A. Call Paul. B. Move in with Paul. C. Visit Pauls new apartment.请听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。13. Who is making the telephone call ?A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Bill Johnson.14. When will the two speakers have

6、dinner together?A. Tomorrow evening. B. On Sunday evening. C. Next Monday evening.15. Where will they have dinner?A. At the womans house. B. At the Guiyang Restaurant. C. At the Wuzhou Restaurant.16. What is the man most probably?A. A professor. B. A doctor. C. A manager. 请听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What

7、 is the talk mainly about?A. How J.K. Rowling became a famous writer.B. How J.K. Rowling created the character of Harry Potter.C. How the novel Harry Potter became famous.18. What happened to J.K. Rowling before she started writing?A. She had a train accident. B. She was rejected by many companies.C

8、. Her husband left her. 19. Why did J.K. Rowling decide to write her first novel?A. To support her family. B. To start a new life.C. To make her daughter happy.20. When was the novel Harry Potter first published?A. In 1990. B. In 1996. C. In 1997. 第二局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节：单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从每题所给的

9、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21. - Are you going to Taylor Swifts concert with me?- _. I might have to take care of my little brother. A. Thank you. B. Sounds great. C. I am sorry. D. It depends. 22. It is difficult for a small store to compete _ a big supermarket. A. for B. in C. with D. as 23. Joh

10、nson is a (n) _customer of this shop and he comes here twice a week. A. common B. regular C. normal D. ordinary24. I was talking to the girl _ car had broken down in front of the shop. A. which B. who C. whose D. her25. It was believed that the explosion _ caused by a bomb. A. would be B. will be C.

11、 had been D. has been 26. I think she can _ her singing talent to become an outstanding artist. A. make use of B. get along with C. take charge of D. take control of 27. I wonder _ you can come to stay with me when my parents are out. A. that B. if C. which D. what 28. Online games are used as an es

12、cape from _ for some people. A. destruction B. competition C. devotion D. reality 29. People around Lucy consider her smart and pretty, and, _ they are right. A. on their way B. in a way C. in the way D. in their way30. Make sure you have got enough money and have _ ready before you go for travellin

13、g. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing31Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, _ the humans civilization came into being. A. long before B. before long C. long ago D. away from 32. In China, _ pressure on passing _ exams is a headache for students. A. , B. the, the

14、 C. the, D. , the 33. They can gain valuable work experience and, _ they will be well paid by the employer. A. in return B. in addition C. in relief D. in peace 34. I saw an old man begging for money from the _in the street. A. passer-bys B. passers-by C. passers-bys D. passer-by 35. Avril Lavigne r

15、eleased her new album (专辑) Goodbye Lullaby, _ the songs are of different styles. A. in which B. for which C. with which D. to which 第二节：完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Five years ago. I went to Shao Xing to visit my cousin. My grandpa had been outside smoking when my a

16、unt called him into the house. He left his 36 on the front porch门廊 steps so he could continue smoking it 37 he returned.My cousin was 38 to see what smoking was really like，so he picked up the cigarette，put it in his mouth and puffed(吹) in 39 . Next，he was 40 his head off. He looked like he was abou

17、t to throw up，but he stretched his hand out toward me to 41 me the cigarette. “Come on. Try it.he said.I just grabbed the stupid thing out of his hand and smashed it with my 42 .Then，grandpa returned. “Whered my cigarette go? he asked. I just stood there，not wanting to admit what I had done or what

18、my 43 had done before that. But I knew that this was the moment of truth. I took a deep breath and began to 44 .I told my grandpa that I couldnt 45 believe he would choose to smoke. I was sure he knew how bad it was，so why did he do it? He said he started smoking when he was just a teenager. Now he

19、was so 46 that he couldnt stop. It was just too hard to 47 . Here was an old man，my own grandpa. ，admitting there was something that he couldnt control that was probably 48 killing him. I stood there in disbelief. dumbfounded(目瞪口呆的). Then I remembered this ad I had seen on TV: There was this lady wh

20、o was so addicted(有瘾的) to cigarettes that shed gotten really sick. Doctors had to 49 a hole in her throat for her to 50 ，and she was still smoking through the hole! It was the most disgusting thing Ive ever seen. Standing in front of my grandpa，I began to cry. 51 that happened to him?Ever since that

21、 day， my grandpa has 52 on cigarettes. I know one thing: I want to live a long time. I dont want to be 53 or out of control of my life the way 54 that lady was. Ill never smoke. Ill take 55 air.36.A. cellphoneB. cigaretteC. bookD. box37.A. whileB. ifC. whenD. though38.A. curiousB. gladC. surprisedD.

22、 amazed39.A. rainB. stoneC. dustD. smoke40.A. coughingB. shaking C. noddingD. waving41.A. offerB. helpC. supplyD. warn42.A. handB. armC. shoeD. toes43.A. grandpaB. nephewC. brotherD. cousin44.A. commentB. explainC. excuseD. announce45.A. hardlyB. reallyC. exactlyD. actually46.A. appliedB. devotedC.

23、accustomedD. addicted47.A. continueB. interruptC. quitD. remain48.A. slowlyB. quicklyC. frequentlyD. calmly49.A. hitB. patC. cutD. break50.A. sleepB. eatC. smellD. breathe.51.A. If onlyB. What ifC. How aboutD. So what52.A. cut acrossB. cut outC. cut backD. cut in53.A. fearfulB. sickC. shyD. worried5

24、4.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how55.A. simpleB. lightC. freshD. heavy第三局部：阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)阅读以下短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。AIf you ever get the feeling that youre on your own, then spare a thought for Don Sammons. The hamlet小镇 of Buford in Wyoming is not even a sparsely-populated area. Its

25、a single-populated人口稀薄的area, as the 60-year-old is the only man, woman or child living there. But even though the population one hamlet is 8,000ft up a cold mountain, he denies feeling lonely and runs an isolated petrol station and convenience shop. Mr. Sammons left Los Angeles with his wife and bou

26、ght the tiny town with six buildings to escape their busy lifestyle. When the couple moved，there were seven people living in Buford working for a railroad that passes nearby, but they all moved away to bigger towns by the mid-1990s. Then his wife died 15 years ago and his son, now aged 26, moved to

27、Colorado three years ago. So that left Mr. Sammons in Buford on his own. He gets about 1,000 visitors a day to the village during the summer, which has a billboard proclaiming宣布 his small empire帝国, but this drops to around 100 during the winter，in which the winds often blow at 70mph. Mr Sammons turn

28、ed a school house, which operated between 1905 and 1962, into his office and made another old store built in 1895 into a four-car garage. He lives in a three-bedroom log cabin and enjoys a commute通勤来往 of 200 yards to his workplace. I'm the king of the castle here, he said. Buford was formed in 1

29、866 as military outpost (军事警哨)Fort Sanders, to protect workers building a railroad. It was once home to 2,000 people - most of them foreign migrant移民 rail workers a post office was built in 1880. The town was named Buford after Civil War general John Buford following the opening. The town was sold t

30、o a private buyer by the railroad company in 1970 and Mr. Sammons arrived with his wife ten years later after working in the moving business in California.56. The text is mainly about _. A. Don Sammons daily life B. the history of a small town C. the cultural custom of a town D. an old town and its

31、only resident57. When did Mr. Sammons buy the town Buford?A. In 1970 B. In 1980. C. In 1990. D. In 58. Mr. Sammons bought the town with the main purpose of _. A. making money by doing business B. opening up the tourism industry C. leading a peaceful and quiet life D. avoid being bothered by other pe

32、ople 59. Which one is the right order of the following events about the town of Buford? a. A post office was built there b. All rail workers left the town. c. Many foreign migrant rail workers worked here. d. A school house was operated here.e. A store was built here. A. c-a-e-b-d. B. c-e-a-d-b. C.

33、c-a-d-e-b D. c-a-e-d-b. 60. According to the text, Dom Sammons _. A. lives alone but feels satisfied with his life in the town B. sometimes feels lonely because his son is away C. has many friends who come to see him every summer D. is used to the warm weather in winter in the town B We often use an

34、 Internet search engine to find a web site that will provide information. We can also use articles in newspapers and magazines. Sometimes we also use an encyclopedia(百科全书), a set of books containing information on almost any subject. Encyclopedias are written by experts and have been a trusted sourc

35、e of information for years.Now there is also a free online encyclopedia called Wikipedia. It is written by people around the world. Anyone can edit or add an article to it. But this has caused problems. Last year, a former editor of the paper USA Today discovered wrong information about him on Wikip

36、edia. Someone had written an article that falsely linked him to a political murder. This wrong information was quickly corrected.According to a recent study by the publication Nature, Wikipedia had more mistakes, compared with Britannic-a well-known printed encyclopedia. It found an average of four

37、mistakes in a Wikipedia article , and three in an article in Britannica's . Wikipedia supporters note that they are able to correct information when they find a mistake while written publications are not able to do this.Wikipedia started in . The word "wiki" comes from "wiki wiki&

38、quot; which means "quickly" in the Hawaiian language. It is said that it is the largest single source of information ever in history. It is also one of the fastest growing sites on the Internet.It offers more than 3,000,000 articles in more than 200 languages. Each month, it records over t

39、wo thousand million page visits. Jimmy Wales, who helped start Wikipedia, says its purpose is to provide all people with a free encyclopedia written in their native language. You can find information on just about every subject on Wikipedia. However, some experts warn people not to believe everythin

40、g they read online, no matter where they read it. 61. We can learn from the text that Wikipedia_. A. is a set of books B. is written by experts C. is full of mistakes D. is in use for free62. Compared with Britannica, Wikipedia _. A. has writers worldwide B. is easy to edit C. has far more mistakes

41、D. is less well-known 63. According to the text, the underlined words “written publications refer to _. A. Britannica B. online encyclopedia C. Nature D. Wikipedia 64. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Encyclopedias can answer any question about nature. B. Wikipedia can be edited only by

42、 experienced people. C. Some experts doubt the truth of information online. D. Wikipedia is a website with lots of false information. 65. It can be inferred from the text that_. A. printed encyclopedia will soon lose its popularity B. More and more mistakes will be found on Wikipedia C. information

43、of Wikipedia is available in any language D. it is necessary to confirm the information on WikipediaC Winter weather has returned to northern areas of the world. In much of the United States, winter means the return of snow. Snow is a form of frozen water. It contains many groups of tiny ice particl

44、es (颗粒)called snow crystals(晶体). These crystals grow from water particles in cold clouds. They usually grow around a piece of dust. All snow crystals have six sides, but they grow in different shapes. The shape depends mainly on the temperature and water levels in the air. The shape of a snow crysta

45、l may change from one form to another as the crystal passes through levels of air with different temperatures. Snow contains much less water than rain. About seventy-five centimeters of snow has as much water as two and one-half centimeters of rain. Generally, the color of snow and ice appears white

46、. This is because the light we see from the sun is white. Most natural materials take in some sunlight. However, when light travels from air to snow, some light is sent back, or reflected(反射). Snow crystals have many surfaces to reflect sunlight. It is this light that gives snow its white color. Muc

47、h of the water we use comes from snow. Melting snow gives water to rivers and crops. Snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from cold. Fresh snow is made largely of air which is kept among the snow crystals. Because the air has trouble moving, the movement of heat is greatly reduced.

48、 However, snow is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of people in the United States every year. Many people die in traffic accidents on roads that are covered with snow or ice.66. In the center of a snow crystal there is _. A. air B. water C. dust D. sunlight 67. If fifteen centimeters of snow c

49、ompletely melts, the height of water will be _. centimeter B. 1centimeter C. 1.5 centimeters D. 15 centimeters68. According to the text, snow looks white because _. A. snow is actually white B. the ice particles are white C. the reflection of light makes it look white D. there is a lot of air in the

50、 snow 69. How can snow protect plants from the cold? A. Snow gives them much heat. B. Snow turns into water and waters them. C. Snow makes them keep moving. D. Snow contains air which has trouble moving.70. What is the last paragraph of the text mainly about? A. Snow can give water to rivers and cro

51、ps. B. Snow can help crops keep warm in winter. C. Snow has both advantages and disadvantages. D. Snow is the cause of the deaths of many people. D On February 1, 1960, I met three of my friends at the North Carolina A & T College library in Greensboro, and together we walked the mile to Woolwor

52、ths. At that time in the South, African Americans werent allowed to eat with whites. Woolworths had a separate lunch counter in the basement for “Negroes(黑人). My friends and I had agreed that we would sit down at the white lunch counter and ask to be served. And we did just that. Immediately, spoons

53、 stopped halfway to peoples mouths. Every eye was on us. Again, we asked the waitress for coffee and said it was a custom not to serve the black people. And I asked, “But you do agree that the custom is wrong, dont you? We were very polite-our goal was to make sure that people did the right thing. S

54、o we sat there, waiting. An angry policeman came in, and stopped right behind me. I could feel his hot breath on my neck as he stood over me. I said to myself, “This is it. But he just stood there for a minute, and then backed away and started pacing up and down. I came to realize: he didnt know wha

55、t to do. A little old white lady sitting farther down the counter finished her sandwich and headed straight for us. I prepared myself for a blast(一阵) of abuse. Instead, she put her hands on our shoulders and said, “Boys, I am so proud of you. I only regret that you didnt do this ten years ago. That added to my determination to see it through.We went back to that lunch counter every day for six months until African Americans were finally served