2012年专四单选答案及详解

1、2021 年51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him .B . No one except his supporters agree with him .C. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party .D . Few students in my class are really lazy .答案 B. No one except his supporters agree with him考点：主

2、谓一致问题52 . Which of the following determiners 限定词can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A . many a B . few C . such D . the next答案：C. such53 . Which of the following reflexive pronouns反身代词is used as an appositive同位语?A, He promised himself rapid progress .B . The manager

3、 herself will interview Mary .C . I have nothing to say for myself .D . They quarreled themselves red in the face .答案：B.54 . My boss ordered that the legal documents to himbefore lunch .A . be sentB . were sentC. were to be sentD . must be sent答案：A. be sent 虚拟语55 . Which of the following sentences e

4、xpresses WILLINGNESS?A . By now she will be eating dinner .B . I shall never do that again .C . My brother will help you with the luggageD . You shall get a promotion 提升.答案：D. willingness 自愿,乐意.Shall在这里有主动陈诺的意思,实际上是我将提拔你.56 . Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . How strange feelings the

5、y are!B . How dare you speak to me like that!C . What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!答案A57 . which of the italicized 斜体的 parts functions as a subject主语？A . We never doubt that her brother is honest .B . The problem is not who will go but who will stay .C . You must give it back to wh

6、oever it belongs to.D . It is clear that the crime was done deliberately .答案： D. It is clear that the crime was donedeliberately 主语从句58. which of the italicized parts functions as an object 宾语？A . He doesn ' t like the idea of ynspeaking at the meeting .B . It is no use your pretending not to kn

7、ow the matter .C. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.D . Her falling into the river was the climax of the wholetrip .答案：C.59 . All the following sentences have an appositive 同位语EXCEPTA . She bought herself a pair of new shoes .B . Only one problem still remains the food .C . M

8、y friends all understand and support me .D . She liked her current job , teaching English .答案：A60 . Which of the following best explain s the meaning of “ Shallwe buy the tickets first？A . He said that we were going to buy the tickets first .B . He requested that we buy the tickets first .C . He sug

9、gested that we buy the tickets first .D He advised us to buy the tickets first 答案： B61Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause 原因状语从句 ?AI got a job as soon as I left university BAs there was no answer, I wrote again C You must do the exercises as I show youD Wealthy as he is, Mar

10、k is not a happy man 答案： B62Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial 状语？AAre you sure of Simon's disappearance?BThe man with a beard is talking to the manage.CEvery precaution was taken against the failure of the plan DDespite the rain,everyone enjoyed the trip答案

11、：D63A ：Mothe r you promised to take me out B ：We l lA. so I did! B. so did I. C. so I do! D. so do I答案： A64Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession 让步状语从句 ？AThey used the box for keeping treasuresB. I stepped aside for her to get in first .C. For all that he seems t

12、o dislike me , I still like him . D . The parents bought a birthday cake for their son .答案：C65. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . Poultry are very expensive in the city .B . New machinery were introduced in the factory .C . The police are investigating the murder case .D . The militi

13、a were called out to rescue flood victims . 答案：B.集体名词如 police, people, cattle, militia, poultry 等,通常作复数,用复数动词.foliage, machinery, equipment, furniture, merchandise,通常作不可数名词,随后的动词用单数.例如：All the machinery in thefactory is made in China. 蕾66 . The girl cannot come to school today on account of theflu .

14、 The underlined part means.A . concerning B . because of C . as to D . for 答案： B, on account of = because of67 . Mary and John are busy looking for a hotel for theirwedding.A . meal B . snack C . refreshment D . banquet婚宴答案： D. banquet (wedding banquet68. Mini-skirts firstin the 1960s .A . caught ou

15、t B . caught inC. caught on D. caught up答案： C. caught on catch on流行69. That outburst at the meeting wasof his bad temper.A . illustrativeB . explanatoryC . expositoryD . revealing答案：A. illustrative用作说明的,解说性的.explanatory解释 的； 说明的.expository说明的,解释的.revealing给人启发 的；透露真情的.outburst 蒸汽,怒气等的爆发； 破裂70 . The

16、earthquake refugees arefor food and blankets .A . desirous B . ambitious C . seriously off D . badly off 答案： D. be badly off 穷困,缺少.seriously off 认真了. desirous渴望的,想得到 的.ambitious有雄心的； 有野 心的；有抱负的.71. When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual 随便的,but her excitement was obvious .The under

17、lined part means.A . uncaringB . disinterestedC . without planD . without warning答案： A. uncaring =indifferent误导项 disinterested一般指公正无私72. Most Chinese people went to work by bike within livingA .mindB . knowledgeC . memoryD. scope答案：C. within living memory自从记事以来,自有记忆时起.scope 处理、研究事务的范围；眼界,见识.地域73. Th

18、e speaker was very good at his ideas during thediscussion.A . putting asideB . putting acrossC. putting backD. putting off答案：B.put aside把放在一边；暂时丢开；忘记； 不考虑；搁置.put across解释清楚；使被人理解.put back放回原处；拨回,向后推.put off敷衍； 使分心； 延期；脱去衣、帽等.74. The food is good at this hotel , but theis poor ； thewaiters don '

19、t seem to betwaiiled.A . maintenance B . repair C. charge D . service 答案：D.maintenance维持,保持.charge索价； 收费.75. Slavery wasin America in the 19th century .A . abolished B . cancelledC. abandonedD . terminated答案：A76. Mercifully , I was able to complete all I had to do within afew days. The underlined part means.A . efficientlyB . surprisinglyC. fortunatelyD. shortly答案：Co mercifully幸运地；宽厚地； 仁慈地77. The boys in the dorm 宿舍 a coin to decide whowould clean the floor .A . held B . tossed C . put D . collected答案：B o toss 轻轻或漫不经心地扔； 使摇荡； 摇 匀；为掷硬币