Unit5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of复习

1、1.1.筷子筷子(n.) 2.2.硬币硬币(n.) 3.3.餐叉餐叉(n.) 4.(4.(女式女式) )衬衫衬衫(n.) 5.5.银银(n.) 6.6.玻璃玻璃(n.) 7.7.棉棉(n.)8.8.钢钢(n.) 9.9.草地草地(n.) 10.10.叶子叶子(n.) 11.11.生产生产(v.) 12.12.广泛的广泛的(adj.) 13.13.加工加工(v.) 14.14.法国法国(n.)15.15.当地的当地的(adj.) 16.16.避免避免(v.) chopstickcoinforkblousesilverglasscottonsteelgrassleafproducewidelypr

2、ocessFrance四会单词四会单词localavoid17.17.产品产品(n.) 18.18.小手提包小手提包(n.) 19.19.可移动的可移动的(adj.) 20.20.每天的每天的(adj.) 21.21.老板老板(n.) 22.22.德国德国(n.) 23.23.表面表面(n.)24.24.材料材料(n.) 25.25.交通交通(n.) 26.26.邮递员邮递员(n.) 27.27.帽子帽子(n.) 28.28.手套手套(n.) 29.29.国际的国际的(adj.) 30.30.参赛者参赛者(adj.)producthandbagmobileeverydaybossGermany

3、surfacematerialtrafficpostmancapgloveinternational四会单词四会单词competitor31.31.它的它的(adj.) 32.32.形式形式(n.) 33. 33. 气球气球(n.)34. 34. 剪刀剪刀(n.)35. 35. 生机勃勃的生机勃勃的(adj.)36. 36. 热热(n.)37. 37. 完成完成(v.)itsformballoon scissors livelyheat complete 四会单词四会单词1.1.由由制成制成2.2.环境保护环境保护3.3.因因而出名而出名4.4.据据5.5.在在边上边上 6.6.遍及全世界遍及

4、全世界 7.7.对对有利有利8.8.在某地制造在某地制造9.9.无论无论be made of/fromenvironmental protectionbe famous/known foras far ason the sides ofall over the worldbe good forbe made inno matter重要短语重要短语10.10.日常用品日常用品11.11.实际上实际上12.12.被允许做某事被允许做某事13.13.飞机模型飞机模型14.14.交通事故交通事故15.15.放风筝放风筝16.16.查明；弄清楚查明；弄清楚17.17.度假度假18.18.各种各样的各种各

5、样的everyday thingsin factbe allowed to do sthmodel planetraffic accidentsfly a kitefind outgo on a vacationdifferent kinds of重要短语重要短语19.19.风筝节风筝节20.20.学做某事学做某事21.21.变成变成22.22.根据；通过根据；通过23.23.被被所使用所使用24.24.处于麻烦中处于麻烦中25.25.被被所覆盖所覆盖26.26.剪纸剪纸27.27.中国陶艺中国陶艺28.28.童话童话kite festivallearn to do sth.turn into

6、according tobe used byin troublebe covered withpaper cuttingChinese clay art重要短语重要短语fairy tale1.这个耳环看起来很漂亮，是银质的吗？ The ring looks nice.Is it made of silver?2.当叶子都准备好了，他们都是手工采摘，然后送去处理。When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.3.他意识到美国人几乎不能避免购买中国造的产品。 He realiz

7、ed that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.4.劳拉正想弄清楚更多关于郑云在假期做了什么。 Laura is trying to find out more about what Zheng Yun did on his vacation.核心句子核心句子5.他们被视为幸福和美好的祝愿的光明的象征。 They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.6.剪纸已经存在了一千五百多年了。Paper cutting has been aroun

8、d for over 1,500 years.核心句子核心句子be + P.P.被动语态的基本结构被动语态的基本结构: :有各种时态的变化有各种时态的变化考点一考点一: :1. Now English _ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken一般现在时的被动语态：一般现在时的被动语态：am / is / are + PPtask（一）（一）1.We like Miss Lin Very much. Miss Lin _ _ by us very much. 2.Many y

9、oung people love Jay Chou songs. Jay Chous songs _ _ by many young people.islikedareloved时态时态:结构：结构：am / is / are + done一般现在时一般现在时把下列句子改为被动语态：把下列句子改为被动语态：2. The lost boy _ at the street corner last night. A. was found B. is found C. was looked for一般过去时的被动语态：一般过去时的被动语态：was / were + PPtask （二）（二） 1.Th

10、e man repaired the car yesterday. The car _ _ by the man yesterday. 2.Mr Song encouraged us to study hard last week. We _ _ to study hard by Miss Peng last week.wasrepairedwereencouraged时态时态:结构：结构： was/were + done一般过去时一般过去时把下列句子改为被动语态：把下列句子改为被动语态：3. Many houses _ in the future. A. will build B. will

11、 be built C. are built 一般将来时的被动语态：一般将来时的被动语态：will + be + PPbe going to + be + PPtask (三三) 1.The city will build the new airport next year. The new airport _ _ _ next year. 2.Huidong Middle School is going to send two students to Hongkong to study. Two students_ _ _ _ _ to Hongkong to study. willbe a

12、re be 时态时态:结构：结构：will /be going to + be +done一般将来时一般将来时builtgoing tosent4. Three bridges _ since last year. A. have built B. were built C. have been built现在完成时的被动语态：现在完成时的被动语态：have / has + been + PPtask (四四) 1.Li Ming has already watered some flowers. Some flowers _ _ _by Li Ming already. 2.They hav

13、e sold out the light green dress. The light green dress _ _ _ out. havebeen has 时态时态:结构：结构：Have/has + been +done现在完成时现在完成时wateredbeensold5. Flowers _ every day. A. has been watered B. should be watered C. should water含有情态动词的被动语态：含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词情态动词 + be + PP含有情态动词的被动语态：含有情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词情态动词 + be +

14、1.You mustnt clean the room today.The room_ _ _ by you today.2.We should finish our homework on time. Our homework_ _ _ by us on time. （四）（四）mustnt should 结构：结构：be cleanedbefinishedPart 3考点二考点二: :被动语态中的特殊情况被动语态中的特殊情况: :6. Good medicine _ bitter to the mouth. A. tastes B. is tasted C. taste This pen

15、_ well. A. is sold B. sell C. sells感官动词感官动词, 和和sell等动词用主动等动词用主动语态表被动语态表被动.BA有些动词的主动形式表示被动含义有些动词的主动形式表示被动含义1.read,sell, last, wash, write等带状语（well, easily)时。如:Her book sells well. 2.感官动词感官动词feel, look, smell, sound, taste等等与形容词连用时。与形容词连用时。 如：如：The cake tastes delicious.7. Many people _ during the ear

16、thquake in May, 2008. A. were died B. dead C. diedhappen, last, die等动词不使用等动词不使用被动被动.1.It will happen in 50 years. ( )2.It will be happened in 50 years. ( ) 不及物动词没有被动语态，如：不及物动词没有被动语态，如： happen, take place , begin , become dissappear, come out.挑战x8. The man _ clean the toilet because he _ rubbish when

17、 the police walked past the park. A. was made; was seen to throw B. was made to; was seen throwing C. made; sawsee / hear sb. do sthbe seen / heard to do sthsee / hear sb. doing sth.be seen / heard doing sth.make sb.do sth.be made to do sth.主动主动: :被动被动: :主动主动: :被动被动: :主动主动: :被动被动: : I saw him fall o

18、ff the tree. He _ _ _ fall off the tree.was seen to 一些动词如（如：一些动词如（如： make, see, hear, watch 等），后接宾语补足语为不带等），后接宾语补足语为不带“to”不定式时，不定式时，变被动语态时要加上变被动语态时要加上“to”。挑战9. Children should _. A. take good care of B. be taken good care C. be taken good care of固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词介词或副词10. Your desk _.

19、 A. needs repair B. needs repairing C. needs to repairneed, allow 可以用可以用-ing形式表示形式表示被动被动need to be done = need doingbe allowed to do = allow doing5、常见的被动结构：、常见的被动结构：（1）.be covered with 被被覆盖覆盖 （2）.be made of 由由制作（发生物理变化）制作（发生物理变化） be made from 由由制作（发生化学变化）制作（发生化学变化） be made in 在（某地）制造在（某地）制造 be made

20、by 被（某人）制造被（某人）制造3）be used for 被用来被用来 be used as 被当作被当作(作为作为)来使用来使用 be used to do sth 被用来做某事被用来做某事（4）.It is said that 据说据说 It is reported / believed that 据报道据报道/据认为据认为 It is hoped that 希望希望 It is well known that 众所周知众所周知 完成下列反意疑问句。完成下列反意疑问句。1.Its very hot today, _ ?2. He can speak Chinese, _ ?3. Mei

21、mei studies in a middle school, _ ?4. He never gets up late , _ ?5. Dont go out at night, _ ?6.He never loves cold weather , _ ?7. You finished the task yesterday, _?8.It _ a good day for swimming, is it?9.Tom has been to Singapore , _?10.The story is little interesting, _?11.Everything starts to gr

22、ow in spring, _?12.He can hardly finish his homework, _?13.Im in Class 3,Grade 2, _?isnt itcant hedoesnt shedoes hewill youdoes hedidnt youisnt hasnt heis it does itcan hearent I14.Lets go shopping , _ ?15.She doesnt like climbing hills , _ ?16.I dont think it is cold today, _?17. You think he is a

23、good flight attendant, _ ?18.Nobody knows where she lives, _?19.Few students can answer the question, _?20.Mike likes English, _ ?21.That was a wonderful night, _?22.Your sister helped him, _?23.Tom is skating, _ ？24.You arent a teacher, _ ?25.They havent been to the Great Wall, _?26.You will join the soccer team, _ ?shall wedoes sheis itdont youdoes itcan theydoesnt hewasnt itdidnt sheisnt heare youhave theywont you27.He likes neither apples nor pears, _ ?28.There are some good books f