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1、课课练Unit5:Reading课前预习:无师自通.汉英翻译1.象征;代表_ 2.的观点_ 3.对无知 _ 4.充分利用 _5.被环绕_ 6.细雨连绵 _7.大体来说_ 8.整年里_9.被征服_ 10.以为终结_ 答案:1. stand for 2. the view of. 3. be unknown to 4. make the most of 5. be surrounded by 6. be mild with a lot of rain 7. in general/generally speaking 8. throughout the year9. be conquered by

2、10. end up with.单词拼写1.We Dont meet his_ (观点) on the affair.2.The street is too _(狭窄) for the car to pass through. 3.Many people in the world agree with the view of the cultural _(不同,多样性).4.The _ (气候) here is mild with a little wind.5._(总体) speaking,Hainan Province is warmer and receives more rain th

3、roughout the year. 6.Many children will receive many _(影响) from their parents.7.The east of Shangdong is the_ (多山) parts.8.The island is off the_ (大陆) about 200 miles.9.Mandarin is _(源) to the Beijing accent.10.All the_ (独立) nations whether they are big or small should be equal to each other.答案:1. v

4、iew 2. narrow 3. diversity 4. climate 5. Generally 6. influences 7. Mountainous 8. mainland 9. native 10. independent课堂巩固:一点即通.句型转换1.Many people Dont know that the mainland of Great Britain is made up of three kingdoms. The fact_the mainland of Great Britain_ three kingdoms is still_to many.2.There

5、has been a growing movement to make the most of its cultural diversity. There has been a growing movement to_ use of its cultural variety.3.In general,Scotland is colder throughout the year._,Scotland is colder all_the year.4.Compared with the upper classes in Britain,the common people spoke English

6、.The upper classes in Britain spoke French_the common people spoke English.5.There are six spoken languages that are considered to be native to the British Isles plus two local accents.We_six spoken languages_the British Isles_as two local accents.答案:1.that;consists of;unknown 2. make best 3. Genera

7、lly speaking;over 4. While5. consider;native to;as well.单句改错1.In front of the house stands two big trees.答案:standsstand提示:此句为倒装句,主语是two big trees,为复数,谓语动词stand不能加s。2.The island lies 300 miles away the east coast of China.答案:awayoff提示:lie off指位于海岸不远。3.In generally,Scotland is colder throughout the ye

8、ar.答案:generallygeneral提示:in general=generally speaking表“一般说来,大体来说”。4.I think it is great value to attend such a meeting.答案:在is后加of提示:be of great value=be very valuable。5.He has collected a lot of stamps,which some are valuable.答案:在which前加of提示:of which some are.是定语从句,of which提到了句首,相当于some of which.wh

9、ich指代stamps。课后检测:融会贯通.单项选择1.To ensure the safety at home,parents should not put the medicine_the reach of their children.A.out of B.away from C.within D.up from答案:C提示:within the reach of sb.意为“在某人伸手够得到的范围内”。2.Whale ,anchoring_one of the biggest islands in the Pacific Ocean,is by the largest passenge

10、r ship in the world.A.on B.around C.away D.off答案:D提示:off意为“离开(海岸、海岛、河堤、湖边)”。3.She thought I was praising her son,_ as a matter of fact,I was scolding him for his bad behaviors at school.A.while B.therefore C.which D.so that答案:A提示:while表示对比,意为“而,但是”。4.Over-heating development might have bad_on the na

11、tional economy.A.cause B.influence C.result D.factor 答案:B提示:have bad influence on sb./sth.意为“对某人/某物有不良影响”。5.(2006云南高三统测,25) _your teachers advice,I think,and the problems could be settled.A.Follow B.Following C.Followed D.Follows答案:A提示:and连接两个并列句,第一句为祈使句。6.When Karl Marx was forced to leave his nati

12、ve country and came to England,he then made London the_for his revolutionary work.A.basis B.homeland C.base D.foundation答案:C 提示:base在此意为“(革命)基地”。7.The meeting was of great _,and the information he gave us was _.A.important;value B.importance;valuableC.importance;value D.important;valuable答案:B提示:be o

13、f great importance=be very important;be valuable意为“有价值的,宝贵的”。8.Almost half of China was_by the Japanese soldiers from the year 1937 to 1945.A.run over B.taken overC.pulled over D.pushed over答案:A提示:run over有“辗过”,引申为“践踏,侵占”等意思。9.The man whom I think to be a black sheep in our village will_the imprison

14、ment.A.end up with B.be ended up withC.end up in D.be ended up in答案:A提示:end up with意为“以的结果(命运)而告终”。10.With more and more trees cut down,the inhabitants in the rainforest,90% of_depend on insects,grass,meat or each other as their food,will die out one day.A.who B.them C.which D.whom答案:C提示:inhabitants

15、此处指雨林中的“动物”,故用which代替为佳。11.Im considering_a Bluebird,for these days the prices of cars are going down.A.to buy B.buying C.to sell D.selling答案:B提示:consider doing sth.意为“考虑干某事”。12_. only by ones appearance,Im sure,will have you get just half of him or less.A.Judging B.Judged C.To be judged D.Judge答案:A

16、提示:Judging only by ones appearance是动名词短语作句子的主语,表示一般情况。13.With a lot of difficult problems _,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled答案:C 提示:总统日子难过,故问题尚未解决。选项A应排除;问题“留待”解决,须用不定式to settle作with复合结构的宾补部分。14.She thought I was talking about her dau

17、ghter,_,in fact,I was talking about my daughter.A.whom B.where C.which D.while答案:D提示:句意为:她认为我在谈她女儿,而实际上我在谈我的女儿。whom,which和where分别为引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词,后一句并非修饰定语从句,故应排除。而while在此起了一个连词的作用,表示“而,可是”。.完形填空 Mr. White was a man of thirty-five.The shop which he worked wasnt managed well and he 15 less.He had ha

18、rdly left his home town though he hoped to have a travel with his family.He often felt compunction for it.He tried to 16 everything.Sometimes he only had some bread for lunch in his office and even 17 smoking.When he was allowed to take his 18 ,he and his family started. The man 19 slowly in order t

19、hat they saw the sights through the travel 20 .They visited some places of interest and the cities and towns they passed by.His children visited several 21 and knew a lot of new animals.They had something 22 in the restaurants.And they enjoyed themselves. But one 23 they got into trouble.It was rain

20、ing and the weather was cold.The Whites were going to 24 the night in a hotel in a small town. 25 !Something was wrong with their car and he had to stop it by the 26 .It was dark and wet and he couldnt 27 it at all.They sat in the car and two hours later they saw some farmers 28 towards them.Mr. Whi

21、te got off and asked them to push it to 29 village.15.A.paid B.lent C.was paid D.was lent答案:C提示:由于商店经营不好,才付给他们的工资低,用被动语态。16.A.save B.sell C.buy D.borrow答案:A提示:此处要说Mr. White千方百计节省 17.A.began B.liked C.hated D.stopped答案:D提示:Mr. White为了节省,把烟都戒掉了。18.A.duty B.vacation C.weekend D.rest答案:B提示:按他们的安排,Mr. White全家去度假。19.A.went B.walked C.jumped D.drove答案:D提示:从上下文才能知道,他们是开车去的。20.A.quickly B.clear

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