安徽省芜湖市高三5月教学质量检测(高考模拟)英语试卷(共12页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上安徽省芜湖市2017届高三5月教学质量检测（高考模拟）英语试卷第卷第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1When is the dinner party going to start? _AAt 5:30 p. m.BAt 6:00 p. m.CAt 6:30 p. m.2Where does the conversation tak

2、e place? _AIn a bookstore.BIn a library.CIn the womans office.3Why will Mr. Wu be out of the office next week? _ATo take a holiday.BTo travel on business.CTo attend a wedding.4What does the man mean? _AThe factory shouldnt be built.BThe environment here is good.CThe seaside is polluted.5What are the

3、 speakers talking about? _AA lift accident.BThe mans sister. CA life worker.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题.6How does Mary usually go to school? _ABy bike.BBy bus.COn foot.7W

4、hat was the reason for her not using a mobike? _AThe mobike was broken.BShe had no idea how to use it.CThe bus was faster.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9问题.8What suggestion does Wu Fei give to Jiang Ping for Labor Day? _ATo do some housework at home.BTo visit Wuhu Great White Shark Ocean Park.CTo have a rest.9Whats

5、the real purpose of Labor Day? _ATo honor the housewives.BTo honor those who devote to the family.CTo honor those who work hard.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题. 10How did the girl feel about last weekend? _ABored.BExcited. CAnnoyed.11Why didnt the girl play badminton with other children? _AThey were very busy.BSh

6、e was very busy.CShe missed her father.12When will they have a picnic? _ABefore playing football.BAfter flying the kite.CAfter playing football.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题. 13Whats the possible relationship between the speakers? _ATeacher and student.BClassmates.CColleagues.14Where does the conversation proba

7、bly take place? _AIn the teachers office.BAt the teachers home.COn the phone.15Why does Tom feel nervous? _ABecause he is not good at English.BBecause he has made many mistakes.CBecause he has known the result.16Whats the teachers suggestion? _ACorrect the mistakes.BPay more attentionCGet good grade

8、s next time.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17What is Alfred Strong? _AA doctor.BA painter.CA writer.18When did Doctor Strong first become famous? _AForty-five years ago.BOne hundred years ago.CFifty years ago.19Why are Doctor Strongs books very popular in America? _ABecause they are easy to understand.BBecause t

9、hey focus on the dangers of pollution.CBecause they have pictures drawn by famous artists.20Whom does Doctor Strong write his stories for? _AOnly children.BAll ages.COld people.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中, 选出最佳选项. AA scientist believes he has discovered a direct

10、 link between peoples favorite sleeping position and their personality. Professor Chris Idzikowski has described six different positions and what each one says about a persons character. The professor, who did the research for a hotel group, said, “We are all aware of our body language when we are a

11、wake but this is the first time we have been able to see what our position says about us when we are asleep. ”At the moment, Professor Idzikowski is trying to sleep in a yoga position that involves crossing your legs around your neck. He says there is no perfect position for sleeping.1THE STARFISH“S

12、tarfish” sleep flat on their back with their arms raised. They are good listeners who make friends easily but do not like to be the centre or the attention.2THE YEARNER“Yearners” sleep on their side with their arms raised. They are doubtful and have a very sensible approach to life. 3THE FOETUSThe m

13、ost popular position, particularly among women. They sleep curled（蜷缩） up on their side, holding on to the pillow. They appear to be tough but are actually sensitive and shy.4THE FREEFALLEROnly 6.5% of people prefer to sleep on their front, making this the least popular sleeping position. “Free falle

14、rs” seem very confident, although this hides a nervous personality.5THE LOGThe “log” position is similar to the “yearner” but with arms by the sides. “Logs” are easy-going and sociable, but can be seen as too gullible, easily to be victims.6THE SOLDIER“Soldiers”, who sleep on their back with their a

15、rms by their sides, are quiet and reserved. They set high standards for themselves and do not like noisy social situations.21Which of the following sayings about the sleeping position is correct? _A“Starfish” like to be the focus of the attention.B“Yearners” sleep on their back with their arms raise

16、d.C“Foetus” seem to be strong but sensitive.D“Soldiers” sleep on their side with their arms by their sides.22Which sleeping position suggests a seemingly confident but nervous personality? _A“Starfish”.B“Free faller”.C“Log”.D“Soldier”.23What can we infer from Paragraph 1? _APeoples sleeping position

17、 determines their personality.BPeople dont know their body language when awake.CThe yoga sleeping position is the best one.DProfessor Idzikowski shows great interest in sleeping positions.24What does the underlined word “gullible” mean in paragraph 6? _AEasily tricked.BEasily approached.CEasily sati

18、sfied.DEasily annoyed.BIf you go to the Rehabilitation Institute in Chicago, you will see someone working to help patients. The job, which takes patience and skills, helps people do more. These persons are Physical Therapists. And Im glad to be one of them.I work closely with people who have hurt th

19、emselves. Their injuries may be as mild as having a painful shoulder, knee or back, or as severe as having paralyzed legs and/or arms. Its my job to evaluate what their problems are and come up with ways help make them better and stronger.I need to be able communicate well with people of all ages an

20、d backgrounds every day. I need to be able to talk to people Ive never met and ask them personal questions that help me to understand what is wrong with them.I chose to go into physical therapy because I love to be with people and talk with them. I decided that I didnt want to use the computer all d

21、ay or answer the telephone or be in a lab doing experiments.To prepare to become a Physical Therapist, I had to finish college and then went to graduate school for 3 years, attaining the master degree. In that time, I learned all the muscles in the body and all the organs and how they work. I master

22、ed as much as possible in biology, chemistry, math, physics, physiology and psychology.What I like about my job is that it is always very interesting and never boring. I like that I am never alone but surrounded by people all the time. They tell me that I have made a difference in their lives and wh

23、en I go home at night, I know that I have touched someone elses life and they appreciate the work I did for them.25According to the text, what dose a Physical Therapist do? _ACuring patients of their severe diseases.BHelping patients know more about the hospital.COffering tips to make patients bette

24、r in their life.DMaking patients solve their problems independently.26What dose a person need most to be a Physical Therapist? _AGood communication ability.BGood experimenting ability.CGood computer ability.DGood observing ability.27What can we know about the author? _AThe author just finished his c

25、ollege.BThe author acquired all-round knowledge.CThe author thinks his job is boring.DThe author likes doing experiments.CIn most parts of Britain, the black cat is a symbol of good luck and owning a black cat may bring good luck to the family. But recently, black cats can no longer enjoy so much fa

26、vor.The British Royal for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals（英国防止虐待动物协会） announced a rise in the number of black cats being abandoned by their owners, due to not looking good in selfies（自拍）. According to the RSPCA, more than 70 percent of the cats in its care are black. The biggest reason for that

27、 is black cats tend not to photograph as their lighter and brighter-colored fellows with more obvious markings. An RSPCA spokesman said, “This has become a national problem. And we are urging people to never judge a cat by its color but look at its personality instead.”The Millwood Cat Rescue Centre

28、 has taken in nice black cats in the past two weeks. The founder of the rescue centre said, “We have had a lot of black cats because people dont like black at the moment. Other look at the black cats and then just say Oh, have you got anything else?”Animal lover Gabriella Fletcher owns a 16-year-old

29、 black cat, Susie. She regularly takes selfies with her pet. She said, “It is hard to get a good picture as you cant really see how beautiful Susie is. She is just as special as any other cat.”28Why are black cats less favored by people? _AThey are rising in number.BThey dont bring good luck anymore

30、CThey are banned by RSPCA.DThey dont look good in photos.29What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply? _APeople want more black cats.BPeople want to have something to eat.CPeople want more pet animals.DPeople are unwilling to see so many black cats.30In Gabriella Fletchers eyes, black ca

31、ts are _.ADisgustingBUnluckyCOrdinaryDAttractive31Which of the following can be the best title of this text? _ABlack cats out in “selfies”.BBlack cats abandoned in the UK.CBlack cats in need of caring.DBlack cats favored again.DThe key avoiding a cold be as simple as keeping your nose warm with a sc

32、arf when you go outside in winter.Research shows that low temperatures make it harder for the body to fight off the virus that causes half of the colds in adults and almost all colds in children. The finding backs up the popular idea that people are more likely to catch a cold if they feel freezing,

33、 perhaps by putting on a coat in winter or going out with wet hair.The U. S. Researchers looked at how well rhinovirus（鼻病毒）, the biggest cause of the common cold, grew in cells kept at different temperatures. The virus found it easier to breed（繁殖） at 33-the sort of temperature typically found inside

34、 the nose-than at the 37 found deep inside the body. Researchers also found that the bodys initial immune response（免疫反应） to the cold did not work as well at 33, the same temperatures. The virus was followed to cause damage. The experiments were carried out on cells taken from mice, but the result ma

35、y also be relevant to humans-including the one in five who carry the rhinovirus in their nose at any given time.Ron Eccles, a leading British expert on the common cold, suggests that those anxious to avoid a cold try taking vitamin D because we tend to be low on it during the winter.32Which of the f

36、ollowing is more likely to cause a cold? _AWrapping a scarf around the nose in winter.BPutting on a coat in winter.CGoing out with wet hair.DTaking vitamin33What is the percentage of people who carry the rhinovirus in their nose at any given time? _A10%.B20%C50%D80%34Why does Ron Eccles suggest taki

37、ng vitamin D in winter to avoid a cold? _ABecause human bodies contain less vitamin D in winter.BBecause human bodies contain more vitamin D in winter.CBecause many people avoid taking vitamin D in winter.DBecause many people favor vitamin D in winter.35What can be learned from the text? _AIt is eas

38、ier for the body to fight off cold virus in low temperatures. BThe finding may be easily accepted by the public.CThe typical temperature inside the nose is 37.DThe virus is very likely to do harm at 37.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项. Do you know how to deal with fai

39、lure at school? Here are four steps that will help you get the most out of each failure, and move on. （36） When you feel bad after failing, talk with your parents or good friend, or any other adult. Then decide to take the responsibility to improve yourself. Read the teachers comments on your test c

40、arefully.Ask yourself what you were trying to do and why you failed. （37） Maybe you didnt have all the information you needed; maybe you made a mistake or a poor decision. If so, give yourself a pat in the back. Fewer people ever get something right the first time they try it, and often it takes the

41、m many times. （38） Sometimes the failure isnt because of something you did or didnt do; it is someone elses fault. But dont spend time blaming them; instead, move on toward your goals.Dont give up easily. （39） There is a difference between making a decision and giving up. Deciding to follow a better

42、 way is one thing; simply walking away means you really have failed.Keep trying again. Successful people are different because they choose their next steps instead of just reacting to feelings. If a goal is still important to you, figure out what to do and go after it again. （40） .ANo pains, no gain

43、s.BFailure is unavoidable.CIf it isnt, do your best on something else.DRemove you bad feelings.EActually it was because you were very lazy.FReview the situation to see what your choices are.GUsually it was because you were trying out a new skill or learning a new subject.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 完

44、型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. I remember the first time I got on a horse. When I was a little boy aged two, my mom agreed to let me take a short （41） and that was it! From then on, I made my parents almost （42） constantly begging for a horse. When I was four, I

45、 was struck by the disease Mutism, in which children （43） speaking in certain social situations. I went days, weeks, months without a(n) （44） at school. At most, I might （45） have a word with a friend. I （46） silently through school until I was ten when a psychologist had an idea. He asked me what I

46、 （47） more than anything else in the world. Considering my hesitation, the psychologist （48） me to whisper the answer in my mothers ear, “A horse.”I was to get a little horse, but I had I list of weekly tasks I had to （49） . I had to answer the phone five times per week, something I had （50） done be

47、fore. I had to say one word to my teacher at school and the list was not （51） . I did everything that was asked of me and the day finally （52） . I got my own dreaming horse. His name was Sequoia, whom I fell in love with （53） . When I was in Sequoias （54） , I forgot all about my problems and felt st

48、rong and （55） .I have gradually got rid of Mutism and now I am a fully （56） member of society. With my horses, I （57） through a masters degree. （58） I might not have got it. I feel I （59） my life to the horses and I try to give it back to them every day. They have given me the best （60） I could ever

49、 imagine, my life.41ArideBflyCwalkDrunning42AanxiousBworriedCcrazyDsorrowful43AbeginBstopCimagineDenjoy44AsignBsmileCactionDsound45AwillinglyBcompletelyCquietlyDloudly46AtoleratedBsufferedCputDpulled47AwantedBhatedCknewDgrasped48AtrickedBpushedCforbadeDencouraged49AquitBaccomplishCreadDenjoy50AevenB

50、everCalreadyDnever51AmeaningfulBimportantCcompleteDsatisfying52AcameBpassedCwent byDcaught on53AregularlyBsilentlyCgraduallyDimmediately54ApresenceBmindCpositionDcontrol55AconfusedBsurprisedCsecureDconvenient56AisolatedBparticipatingCexpectingDabandoned57Amade itBput inClike itDtake it58AThenBThusCB

51、esidesDOtherwise59AsubscribeBsubmitCoweDcontribute60AlessonBgiftCmessageDadvice第卷第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. The food culture is deep rooted in Chinas history. As a visitor or guest in either a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that manners are important, （6

52、1） add to the enjoyment of your meals and keep you in high （62） (spirit). Chinese people stress （63） (devote) to the elderly. The practice of presenting the best or fine food first to the senior members of the family （64） (observe) for generations. In addition, Chinese people always show respect for the guests. When hosts place dishes on the table, they （65） (arrange) the main courses at the center with the supporting dishes （66） (place) around them. When the main dishes are laid （67） a decorative form, they will be placed （68） (face) the ma