（整理版高中英语）高二北师大

1、高二北师大版 第一节 语法和词汇知识共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21. by the year 1889, there were just 541 bison in the whole of north america. a. leaving alive b. to leave alive c. to be left alive d. left alive22. money, people usually tend to spend more than they have to. a. in the eyes of b. re

2、gardless of c. in terms of d. in place of23. from this day , i will be more careful when crossing the street. a. onwards b. backwards c. afterwards d. forwards24. -i failed in the driving test. -don't be so disappointed. , you'll have one more chance of trying it. a. at all b. after all c. i

3、n all d. above all25. by the beauty of the countryside, the old couple decided to stay another week on the farm. a. being attracted b. attracted c. to be attracted d. having attracted26. instead, it seems that creative thinking is a (n) of habits. a. affair b. business c. matter d. problem27. is thi

4、s a book on farming? if so, i want to borrow . a. this b. one c. it d. the one28. the square box has a door, there are some buttons. a. beside it b. beside which c. beside that d. beside what29. you'd better carry a(n) tyre in the back of your car in case it breaks down on the way. a. extra b. f

5、ree c. convenient d. spare30. the law of venice says if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of venice, everything that he owns be taken away from him. a. shall b. can c. must d. may31. mr cooper wanted to buy the house and he told me that the house cost, it would be it. a. however; worth b. w

6、hatever; worth c. how much; worthy d. what; worthy of32. maybe it is time for the rest of society to the fact i may not be able to walk, there are many other great things i can do. a. adjust to; that b. get used to; that while c. adapt to; while d. go about; that while33. good technique in medicine

7、means less pain and fewer deaths; , it is our duty to master it. a. thus b. therefore c. otherwise d. however34. at the special olympics in ireland, more than 6,500 athletes from over 150 countries . a. participated b. joined c. benefited d. relied35. i think it was a bit boring to work here because

8、 there wasn't always much to do. a. such b. that c. more d. very第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5,总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最正确选项。 is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? do you sometimes oversleep? are you often late for work or school? yes? the hiroyuki sugiyama of japan has a(n) 36 bed

9、for you. hiroyuki's bed will 37 you up in the morning! here is how it 38 . the bed 39 an alarm clock. first, the alarm clock rings. you have a few minutes to wake up. next, a tape recorder in the bed plays 40 music or other pleasant sounds. the tape recorder in hiroyuki's bed plays a recordi

10、ng of his girlfriend. she whispers in a sweet 41 , "wake up, darling, please. "a few minutes later, a second recording 42 the sound recording can be loud music or 43 sounds. hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. his boss 44 ," wake up immediately, 45 you'll be late!" if you

11、 don't get up 46 the second recording, you 47 be sonly! a mechanical "foot" is in the bed. the mechanical foot kicks you in the head. then the bed waits a few 48 minutes. what ! you're 49 in bed! slowly the 50 of the bed rises higher and higher. the foot of the bed goes lower and l

12、ower. 51 , the bed is vertical(垂直的). you slide off the bed and onto the floor. you are out of bed and become 52 . hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to 53 a contest. he works for honda motor company. every two years honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees-" all honda idea contest.&qu

13、ot; the employees think of new 54 . if their ideas win, the employees win 55 . hiroyuki sugiyama won one of the top prizes for his bed.36. a. expensive b. special c. valuable d. comfortable37. a. get b. catch c. make d. let38. a. works b. runs c. happens d. moves39. a. is separated fromb. is made up

14、 of c. is connected to d. is made into40. a. loud b. classical c. pop d. soft41. a. sound b. voice c. noise d. way42. a. sends b. turns c. plays d. appears43. a. pleasant b. interesting c. unpleasant d. funny44. a. shouts b. calls c. whispers d. persuades45. a. and b. but c. so d. or46. a. before b.

15、 until c. since d. after47. a. can b. will c. may d. would48. a. other b. another c. more d. one49. a. still b. yet c. already d. even50. a. end b. middle c. body d. top51. a. however b. finally c. therefore d. otherwise52. a. angry b. asleep c. happy d. awake53. a. achieve b. win c. gain d. defeat5

16、4. a. ideas b. problems c. facts d. ways55. a. praises b. positions c. prizes d. medals第三局部 阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分,总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最正确选项。awhat's on tv?6 : 00 let's talk ! guest: animal expert jim porter cartoonsnews7:00 cooking with cathytonight: chicken with mushrooms movie &quo

17、t;a laugh a minute"(1955)james rayburn spin for dollars！ farm report7 :30 double trouble (comedy)the twins disrupt the high school dance. wall street today: stock market report8:00 nba basketball. teams to be announced movie "at day's end" (1981)michael collier, juie romerdrama se

18、t in world war news special"saving our waterways:pollution in the mississippi56. if you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most? a. let's talk! b. wall street today. c. cooking with cathy. d. farm report.57. if you'd like to watch a game show, you could turn on

19、the tv to a. channel 5 at 6: 00 b. channel 8 at 7 : 00 c. channel 3 at 7 : 30 d. channel 3 at 8 : 0058. which is most probably the news channel? a. 3. b. 5. c. 8. d. 9.b i was being interviewed by a senior manager for a big company. i told him honestly that the principal reason that i was interviewi

20、ng with them was my need to keep my family in boston. my wife had recently died of a heart attack. a job in boston would help me reduce some pain for my 16-year-old daughter and me. it was important to me to keep her present high school. bruce, the interviewer, was politely kind, but he didn't s

21、earch any further. he acknowledged(成认) my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject. after the next round of interviews, bruce took me to lunch with another manager. then he asked me to take a walk with him. he told me that he had lost his wife. and, like me, he had also been married

22、 20 years and had 3 children. i realized that he had experienced the same pain as i had and it was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a loved one. he offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, should i need help or just want someone to talk to, i should

23、 feel free to give him a call. whether i got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if i ever needed help. from that one act of kindness, when he had no idea if we could ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of life's greatest losses. he turned the normall

24、y cold business interview process into an act of earing and supporting for another person in a time of extreme need.59. according to the passage, the interviewer, bruce, was very . a. generous b. kind c. happy d. mean60. the underlined word "principal" in the first paragraph probably means

25、 . a. main b. unimportant c. necessary d. possible61. we can infer from this passage that . a. the writer didn't get the job in the company b. bruce made the writer pass the interview c. another manager also lost his wife d. the business interview was cold62. which of the following statement is

26、not true? a. the writer's daughter was studying in boston at that time. b. both the writer and the interviewer experienced the same pain. c. bruce was a senior manager of a big firm. d. bruce wanted to make mends with him because he gave him his business card and home phone number.c one would ha

27、ve to be a fool to overlook the importance of using positive thinking for you rather than snowing negative thinking to work against you. in recent years, research in psychopharmacology(精神药理学) has proved what many people have known over the centuries: a positive attitude is good for you, good for you

28、r health, good for your wealth, good for everything. researchers have found that a positive attitude produces a specific chemical reaction which makes people feel better, while negative thinking results in a reduction of hormone(荷尔蒙) and shuts down the immune system. this leads to illness and depres

29、sion. positive thoughts will make you feel better. even ifyou must begin by forcing yourself to be positive, it will become contagious and the positive thoughts will produce nice little chemicals and good feelings which will reinforce the positive thoughts. for example, if you force yourself to smil

30、e or laugh, even when you "don't feel like smiling or laughing, if you keep at it for a few minutes, you will soon feel like it. feelings can make thoughts alive, and thoughts can do it, too. control your thoughts and you can control your feelings. positive thinking is important in all aspe

31、cts of our lives. there is probably no single factor more important in determining your success in achieving your career purposes than your own attitude. it's often been said that in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king. and in the office of militant(好战的) negativism, the positive work

32、ers shine like gold. you cannot control external events, but you can learn to control your reaction to those events and thereby have a positive attitude and be happy. this important key to success is totally within your control. use it.63. we can infer from the passage that . a. positive thinking ca

33、n cure you of your diseases b. positive thinking can easily be generated by anyone c. a reduction of hormone may cause you to be depressed d. a specific chemical reaction is the cause of negative thinking 64. according to the passage, which of the following is true? a. feeling and thoughts can react

34、 to each other. b. it's easier to control thoughts than to control feelings. c. your success depends wholly on your attitude. d. keeping smiling will surely make you successful. 65.just like a one-eyed man in the land of the blind, you should . a. take positive attitude in the office of militant

35、 negativism b. be kind in your office c. pay no attention to what is going on around you d. control your feeling to what is happening to you 66.the best title to the passage is . a. thinking benefits people b. why should people think c. positive thinking and negative thinking d. thinking: the import

36、ant wayd what makes a person a scientist? does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? the answer is "no". it is not a tool a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. you will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is

37、 important to a carpenter. you will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. the scientist, however, goes one step further: he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his question into a large set of ideas about how the worl

38、d works. the scientist's knowledge must be exact. there is no room for half right or right just half the time. he must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. what works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. if the conditions are differe

39、nt, any change the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the change in the conditions. this is one reason that investigations are important in science. albert einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. the accuracy of his mathem

40、atics was later tested through investigation. einstein's ideas are shown to be correct. a scientist uses many tools for measurements. then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. 67. ".knowing how to investigate, how to discover informat

41、ion, is important to everyone. " the author says this to show . a. the importance of information b. the difference between carpenters and ordinary people c. the difference between scientists and ordinary people d. the importance of thinking 68. a sound scientific theory should be one that . a.

42、works under one set of conditions at any time b. leaves no room for improvement c. does not allow any change even under different conditions d. can be used for many purposes69. which of the following statements is not tree? a. what works under one set of conditions at one time might work under the s

43、ame conditions at other times. b. tools which a scientist uses for measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. c. a scientist should know more about other branches of knowledge to arrive in his achievement. d. knowing how to investigate, how to discover

44、information is important to scientists.70. what is the main idea of the passage? a. scientists are different from the ordinary people. b. the theory of relativity. c. exactness is the secret of science. d. exactness and way of using tools is the key to the making of a scientist.e language is a major

45、 problem for the european union (eu). the agreement or treaty(条约) which created the organization that eventually became the eu, the treaty of rome, stated that each country's language must be treated equally. the original(原来的) six countries had only three languages between them: french, german a

46、nd dutch/flemish. however, there are now 15 countries in the eu, with a total of 12 languages. eu documents must be translated into all these languages, and at official meetings the speeches must be translated into all the languages by interpreters. all this translating is very expensive and time-co

47、nsuming (费时的). it is said that nearly half of all employees of the eu are engaged in translating documents and speeches, and nearly half of the eu's administrative(管理方面的) costs are spent on this task. in the near future it is probable that several morecountries, most of them having their own lan

48、guages, will join the eu, thus making the situation even worse. the problem is not just cost; there are practical difficulties as well. with 12 languages, there are 132 possible "translation situations" that might be needed. it is often difficult to find people in the right place at the ri

49、ght time who can translate from (for example) danish into greek, or dutch into portuguese, at a high professional standard. in practice the problem has been made less severe by the use of english in many contacts between eu officials, since almost all of them speak some english. however, any move to

50、 reduce the number of official languages (perhaps to four or five) would be a blow to the pride of the smaller countries. another commonly suggested solution is to make english the official language for all eu business. however, this is strongly resisted by powerful member countries like france and

51、germany.71. the organization that eventually became the eu . a. was started by france and germany b. started with three countries c. was set up by the treaty of rome d. included 132 languages72. what's the main purpose of this passage? a. to give a solution to a problem. b. to find out a problem

52、 and show how severe it is. c. to criticize the european union for inefficiency. d. to show that the problem cannot be solved.73. according to the writer, the use of english in contacts among eu officials has . a. angered the officials who don't speak english b. reduced the number of official languages c. reduced the effect of the problem d. been opposed by powerful member countries74. the writer mentions "danish into greek&q