(整理版高中英语)高中英语同步导学61练习外研必修1(新课标全国卷I)_第1页
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1、高中英语同步导学 6.1练习 外研版必修1 新课标全国卷i(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!).单项填空1they make_a rule not to watch tv during the meal.aonebit cits dthat解析:句意为:他们规定吃饭时不准看电视。it为形式宾语,真正宾语为not to watch tv during the meal。答案:b2little jack got an a in the exam,and he worked harder and harder_.afor the moment bat that momentcfrom t

2、hat moment on dthe moment解析:由句意可知,小杰克从那时起学习越来越努力了,应选c。a项表示暂时,b项表示在那时;d项不作状语。答案:c3my computer must be infected with virus (病毒),for it will _when i_.adie;log on bbreak;log oncdie;work dcrash;log on解析:句意为:我的电脑肯定感染上病毒了,因为我一登录就死机。crash电脑死机,系统瘫痪;log on登录。答案:d4the group of eight (g8)_the eight richest coun

3、tries in the world.aconsists of bis consisted ofcis made up dconsist in解析:句意为:八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。consist of没有被动语态和进行时态,假设选c,应在其后面加介词of。答案:a5does the money include breakfast only,or dinner_?aor else bas wellcthe two dtogether解析:as well“也,常用于句末,符合题意。or else否那么;the two这两个,相当于名词;together一起,合起来,不合题意。答案

4、:b6the people living in those apartments have free_to that swimming pool.atime bentrance ccharge daccess解析:句意为:住在那些公寓里的人们可以免费使用那个游泳池。have access to.有使用的权利/时机。答案:d7speaking of all the songs he has written,i think this is probably his_one.awell­known bmost­knowncbetter­known dbest­

5、known解析:由句意可知要用最高级形式,well­known的最高级为best­known,故答案为d项。答案:d8he moved to beijing in 1990 and_there from then on.alives bhas livedclived dis living解析:此题强调与现在的联系,“从那时到现在一直住在那里用现在完成时态。答案:b9for professional athletes,_to the olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.aacces

6、s battend cattract dapproach解析:access (n.)进入方法,时机,不可数名词;attend (v.)参加;attract (v.)吸引;approach作名词时意为“途径,靠近,可数名词,在此应用其复数形式或在其前加不定冠词。答案:a10may i have your_to leave a little earlier?certainly,but you should be back tomorrow by 9 oclock.aconclusion bencouragementcsuggestion dpermission解析:考查名词辨析。a项表示“总结,结

7、论;b项表示“鼓励,鼓励;c项表示“建议;d项表示“允许,许可。根据句意可知d项符合题意。答案:d11.my interests include football,bowling and surfing the web_studying my favorite subjects.ainstead of bas well ascless than drather than解析:句意为:我的兴趣除了学习最喜欢的课程之外还包括踢足球,打保龄球和网上冲浪。instead of代替;as well as也,又,除了;less than少于;rather than而不是。由favorite subject

8、s提示可知,答案为b。答案:b12xu beihong is most known_drawing horses_an artist.afor;as bas;forcto;for dto;as解析:be known for因为而知名;be known as后面接身份或职业,意为“作为而闻名。答案:a13with the development of science and technology,the prices of tv sets have_.agone down bwent downcbrought down dbeen gone down解析:go down和bring down都表

9、示价格的下降, 但bring down表示降价时应用bring the price down或bring down the price,而go down没有被动语态,故a项正确。答案:a14child as he was,he_a good idea to solve the problem.acame up with bcame aboutccame into dcame out with解析:come up with提出,想出,其主语通常是人,相当于think of,符合题意。come about发生;产生;come into进入;come out with说出。答案:a15the lib

10、rary in our university is a useful_of information.asource brootcway dcause解析:source资源;来源;符合题意。root根基;way方式;方法;cause原因;事业。答案:a.阅读理解computers are very important to modern life.many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday life.it is thought that we wont have to go shopp

11、ing because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the internet.there will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.the internet will be used to play games,see films and buy food.most telephone calls will be made by computers,too.some people are

12、 glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating.others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.lets look at books,for example.some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper.instead,we will buy and read books using computers.we will read texts on small pock

13、et computers.the computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.we wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.is internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop?many people say it is not.it is a pleasure to

14、go into shops and look at things you want to buy.it is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers,because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.maybe computers wont change these two habits.1in the first paragraph,it is thought that people will use computers for

15、_.aplaying games,shopping and making telephone callsbmaking telephone calls,having meals and seeing filmscseeing films,buying food and going for holidaysdplaying games,making telephone calls and seeing the doctor解析:由第一段可知只有a项全部正确。b项错在havingmeals;c项错在going for holidays;d项错在seeing the doctor。答案:a2whic

16、h reason for using computerized books is not mentioned in the passage?acomputerized books wont be very expensive.bcomputers can keep many different books in them.cwe wont have lots of pages.dwe wont need any paper.解析:在第三段中倒数第二、三句b、c、d三项内容均提及了,只有a项没提到。答案:a3the fourth paragraph tells_.aabout the old a

17、nd new ways of shopping and communicatingbif the internet will change our habitscabout computerized booksdabout future uses of computers解析:由第四段最后一句可推知,本段是质疑网络是否能改变人们原来的习惯。答案:b4the best title for this passage is_.acomputers will replace shops and booksbcomputers in the futureccomputers will do everyt

18、hing for mandhow computers change our habits解析:全文讨论了电脑在未来的开展趋势,所以选b项。答案:bcyber café (网吧) or computer centers are found in many cities around world.now,a few american high schools are opening these centers.for example,a high school in the state of maryland began operating a cyber café last

19、march.all students at bethesde­chevy chase high school in bethesda can use the cyber café.but school officials say its set especially to help students who have no computer or cannot use the internet at home.the officials say thirteen percent of the students at the school are from poor fami

20、lies.many students have arrived in the united states from other countries recently.students in the schools program for learning english speak twenty­three languages.the idea for a cyber café at bethesda­chevy chase high school began three years ago.at that time officials were planning

21、 to restore the school building.parents interested in technology proposed (建议) to build a cyber café.over two years,money for a cyber café and other new computers was collected.it received more than one hundred seventy thousand dollars.the café now has sixteen computers,a printer and

22、a scanner (扫描仪)school official ann hengerer says students use the internet to complete research.they also write homework and required papers on the computer.in addition,they can send and receive electronic mails.that is especially helpful for many students who have family members in other nations.th

23、e cyber café also serves a social purpose.visitors can stop by for a drink of coffee,tea or hot chocolate.5according to the passage,who do you think can use the cyber café at bethesda­chevy chose high school?aonly the students from foreign countries.bonly the students who have no computer at home.call the teachers at school.dall the students at school.解析:根据第一段第三句可知d项正确。答案:d6what does the underlined word “pu

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