（整理版高中英语）课时作业(二十二)　必修4　Unit11　TheMedia第2课时

1、课时作业(二十二) 必修4unit 11the media第2课时.完形填空(·市检测)1_condolences (哀悼) from people i hadnt heard from in years：letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits.i took a bad knock with_2_.i was so struggling to_3_the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family，knowing in my heart that ther

2、e really were no_4_.its just all so sad.one message_5_me deeply.i received a letter from my best friend from sixth_6_through high school.we had drifted somewhat since_78_it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we_9_touch for five or ten years.her husband，pete，had died perhaps

3、 20 years ago at a young age，_10_her with deep sorrow and heavy_11_：finding a job and raising three young children.she and pete，_12_bob and i，had shared one of those rare，close，“love­of­your­life­you­can­never­forget_13_.in her letter she_14_an anecdote about my mo

4、ther who had passed away years ago.she wrote，“when pete died，your dear mother_15_me and said，trudy，i dont know what to say.so ill just say i love you.she closed her letter to me repeating my mothers words of so long_16_，“bonnie，i dont know what to say.so ill just say i love you.i felt i_17_almost he

5、ar my mother speaking to me now.what a_18_message，of sympathy！how dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then_19_it on t20_words.a gift.a legacy (遗赠物)1a.receivedbwrotecsent dshowed2a.disappointment breliefcgrief dregret3a.ask bexperiencecexplain dunderstand4a.answers bskillscexplanation

6、 dinformationressed btouchedcappreciated daffected6a.grade bclasscsense dweek7a.marriage bgraduationcquarrel dsettlement8a.instead bthereforecbut dhowever9a.kept blostcgot dengaged10a.moving breturningcstaying dleaving11a.opportunities bresponsibilitiescservices dchances12a.including bas well asclik

7、e dexcept for13a.contacts bbackgroundscinterests drelationships14a.shared bcombinedcachieved dremembered15a.met bkissedchugged dshook16a.after bawaycapart dago17a.must bshouldcwould dcould18a.powerful bseriouscbitter dsincere19a.deliver bpasscreturn dremind20a.unnecessary bperfectccurious dabstract.

8、阅读理解(·适应性考试)musical theatermusical theater is a form of entertainment that tells stories through songs，words，and dancing.the history of this form goes back several thousand years.some of the first musicals were developed in ancient india and greece.the greeks added music and dances to their pop

9、ular stage plays.some of the great greek play writers were even known to compose their own music to accompany their plays.e roman comic (喜剧的) writer plautus added songs，dances，and orchestrations to his plays.in order to make their dance steps loud enough to be heard by audiences in large open theate

10、rs，the actors put metal chips on their shoes.these were the earliest form of tap shoes.during the middle ages，plays became a method for the church to spread its teachings.the liturgy (礼拜仪式) was taught through religious dramas set to chants.these plays were so popular that they became a form of enter

11、tainment separate from the church.these forms developed into the time of the renaissance (文艺复兴)，forming an italian tradition.silly clowns acted their way through stories known by all of the common people.this comic entertainment form was known as opera buffa.this new tradition carried over to france

12、 in the 1600s.there，the great writer moliere was able to transfer some of his comedies into musicals.these were accompanied by music written by jean baptiste lully.this form of entertainment spread between countries in europe and kept changing. in germany and britain，the 1700s saw the rise of two di

13、fferent forms of musical theater，the first was the ballad (民谣) opera.the writers of this dramatic form of theater borrowed popular songs of the day and rewrote the lyrics to fit their needs.but comic operas were different in that they had original music and plot lines that were full of romance.1it c

14、an be inferred from paragraphs 1 and 2 that_.amusical theater was very popular with young people in ancient indiabmusical theater has a history of several thousand yearscpeople did not perform musical theater for a long time in historydthere were very small audiences for roman theater performances2a

15、ccording to the passage，_were the first to use tap shoes.athe italians bthe romanscthe greeks dthe indians.3according to paragraph 5，we know that _.agermany and britain developed many types of musical theater in the 1700sbwriters for the ballad opera composed pop music for their playsccomic operas b

16、orrowed many romantic stories from audiencesdmusical theater changed as it moved from country to country4the author of the passage implied that _.aopera buffa was enjoyed by ordinary peoplebevery written story was changed into a musicalcgermany and britain were the last countries to develop musical

17、theaterdcomic operas were first played in india(·教学检测)would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook？have you been doing internet shopping rather than going to the stores？what cant you be bothered to do?a study into how lazy british people are has found more than half of adults are

18、 so idle (懒惰的) that theyd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at nuffield health，britains largest health charity.the results were shocking.about one in six people surveyed said if their remote control was broken，they w

19、ould continue watching the same channel rather than get up.more than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus.worryingly，of the 654 questioned people with children,64% said they were often too tired to play with them.this led the report to conclude that its no wonder that

20、 one in six children in the uk are classified as obese (虚胖的) before they start school.dr sarah dauncey，medical director of nuffield health，said：“people need to get fitter，not just for their own sake，but for the sake of their families，friends and even their pets too. if we dont start to take control

21、of this problem，a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the simplest tasks.and scotlands largest city，glasgow，was shamed as the laziest city in the uk，with 75% surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise，followed closely by birmingham and southampton，both with 67%.the results

22、 pose serious challenges for the national health service，where obesity­related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.5according to the researchers at nuffield health，about_people who were sur

23、veyed would not run to catch a bus.a10 b150c330 d6606one in six children in the uk are classified as obese before they start school because_.athey stay too long a time with their petsbthey spend too much time watching tvctheir parents dont play with them muchdthey suffer from obesity­related il

24、lnesses7_is the second laziest city in the uk.ascotland bglasgowcbirmingham dnuffield8whats the writer trying to tell us?aparents have much to do with their childrens obesity­related illnesses.bbritish people are getting lazier，which can cause serious social problems.cthe national health servic

25、e has to face a lot of serious challenges every year.da study into how lazy british people are has been carried out at nuffield health.课时作业(二十二)答案.完形填空语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者在丈夫突然去世正悲伤的时候，收到朋友的信。朋友也有着丧夫的遭遇，当时得到了作者妈妈的抚慰，现在朋友又把作者妈妈抚慰自己的话传给了她 1解析：根据下文的letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits可知是作者的丈夫突然去世后，她收到了这

26、些表示哀悼的东西。receive收到，符合文意。答案：a2解析：took a bad knock受到经济或感情上的严重打击。她丈夫去世，她应该是“悲哀(grief)。答案：c3解析：从the whys and hows可知此处应该是understand，意思是作者想弄明白这些不幸的事情为什么，怎么会发生在自己家。答案：d4解析：结合上一句想弄明白“问题，这里应该是问题的答案answers。作者得不到答案，只有悲伤。答案：a5解析：由下文和deeply可知，是有一封短信打动了作者，所以用touch表示“打动。impress“使有印象，影响，appreciate欣赏，赞赏，affect影响，这三项

27、都不符合语境。答案：b6解析：从through high school可知是在上学时的朋友，用grade表示“年级。这里指从六年级开始到高中一直是好朋友。答案：a7解析：句中谓语动词drifted表示“漂流，漂泊，说明两人在“毕业(graduation)以后分开了，去了不同的地方。答案：b8解析：通过语境可以判断，该处缺少表转折关系的连词，a、b意思不符合语意，however常和逗号连用，故应选c项。答案：c9解析：由上文可知，这里应是“失去联系，所以用lost和touch组成短语。答案：b10解析：此处是动词的­ing形式作结果状语，leaving在此处意为“使处于某种状态，符合上

28、下文语境。答案：d11解析：从下文的finding a job and raising three young children可以判断，这些都是她的责任，所以用responsibilities。答案：b12解析：她和pete的关系就像我和bob的关系一样。like作介词用表示“像一样。including是“包括的意思；as well as作介词时，含义是“还，也；except for表示局部与整体的关系，表示“除了之外，用于非同类事物的排除。答案：c13解析：这里表示的是夫妻之间挚爱至深，用relationships。contact接触，background背景，interest兴趣。答案：d14解析：根据上下文分析，此处表示她在信中把“我妈妈对她做的一件事写出来与我分享，所以用share。答案：a15解析：在西方如果是初次见面的话，接吻(kiss)、拥抱(hug)都可以，但此处作者的妈妈是在抚慰作者的朋友，所以用h