（整理版高中英语）瑞金市高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练（6）（含答案）

1、省瑞金市高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练6含答案the new york city marathon was started by a man named fred lebow. it began in 1970 as a small, unimportant race. only 127 people ran, and just 55 of them finished. they ran around central park four times. few people watched them run. however, over the years the marathon grew a

2、nd became more popular.today people come from all over the world to run in the marathon. runners must be at least 18 years old, but there is no age limit. in fact, the oldest runner was an 89yearold man. recently more than 27,000 people ran in the new york city marathon. large crowds cheered the run

3、ners and offered the participants cold drinks and encouragement.the course of the marathon has changed, too. instead of running around central park, the participants go through the five boroughs(自治区) of new york city: queens, brooklyn, manhattan, the bronx, and staten island. the marathon begins at

4、the base of the verrazano narrows bridge in staten island. the runners go across the bridge into brooklyn. then they go up through queens and into the bronx. the marathon finishes in central park in manhattan. the complete course is 26 miles, 385 yards and takes the best runners less than 3 hours.al

5、though it has changed since 1970, the new york city marathon is always exciting. through the years, many unusual events have happened during the marathon. for example, pat tuz and john weilbaker got married a few minutes before the race. then they ran the race with their wedding party. some people r

6、un the whole marathon as a family. other people run the race backwards.in the fall of 1992, fred lebow, the founder of the new york city marathon, slowly ran his last race. he was very ill with cancer, but he did not want to stop running. in october 1994, fred died. however, the new york city marath

7、on, and all its excitement, will continue for many years to come.1how many runners didnt finish the first new york city marathon?a. 55. b. 27.c. 72. d. 70.2which of the following statements is not true?a. the crowds offered the participants cold drinks and encouragement.b. fred lebow ran the maratho

8、n in 1992, though he was ill with cancer.c. it takes the best runners more than three hours to finish the whole race.d. pat tuz and john weilbaker ran the race after they got married.3the order of the five boroughs of the new york city marathon the participants go through is _.a. queensbrooklynmanha

9、ttanthe bronxstaten islandb. staten islandbrooklynthe bronxmanhattanqueensc. manhattanstaten islandqueensthe bronxbrooklynd. staten islandbrooklynqueensthe bronxmanhattan4what is the main idea of this passage?a. the new york city marathon began in 1970.b. the founder of the new york city marathon wa

10、s an important man.c. the new york city marathon is a very popular and exciting race.d. many unusual events happened during the marathon.纽约市马拉松赛跑历经开展最终赢得了世界各地人的喜爱，其路线也发生了改变。期间也出现了很多不同寻常的现象。而发起人虽身患癌症但仍然坚持的场面更让人难以忘怀。1c。考查细节理解。第一段第三句提到仅有127人参加，其中只有55人跑完了全程，由此可知没有坚持到终点的有72人。2c。考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句可知最正确运发动跑完

11、全程用时缺乏3小时，所以此项中的more than three hours错误。3d。考查细节理解。根据第三段后半局部可知起点是staten island，然后依次跑过brooklyn, queens, the bronx，最后到达终点manhattan。4c。考查主旨大意。纽约马拉松自举办后愈来愈受欢送，甚至风行全世界。第四段那么表达了其间发生的一些冲动人心的事情，所以此项最能概括文章大意。其余三项只是文章中涉及到的片面内容，不具有概括性。*结束完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分much meaning can be conveyed with our eyes, so it is

12、often said that eyes can speak.do you have such kind of 36 ? in a bus you may look at a 37 , but not too long. and if he is 38 that he is being stared at, he may feel 39 . the same is in 40 life. if you are looked at for more than 41 , you will look at yourself up and down, to see ff there is 42 wro

13、ng with you. if nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other's 43 at you that way. looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and 44 . but things are different when it _45 to stare at the opposite sex. if a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and _46 to avert (移开) his ga

14、ze, his intentions are 47 , that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is 48 her. 49 , the normal eye contact for two people 50 in a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener 51 , in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to wha

15、t the former is speaking about, to tell him that he is attentive. if a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, 52 he tries to dominate (控制) you, you will feel embarrassing. in fact, continuous eye contact is confined to 53 only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time,

16、 to show affection that 54 cannot express. evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific 55_.36. a. experience b. thought c. feeling d. attitude37. a. conductor b. driver c. tourist d. stranger38. a. looking b. sensing c. telling d. deciding3

17、9. a. interested b. stupid c. uncomfortable d. angry40. a. social b. daily c. family d. school41. a. friendly b. authentic c. special d. necessary42. a. anything b. somewhere c. nothing d. anywhere43. a. interest b. stare c. appreciation d. notice44. a. attentive b. positive c. aggressive d. active4

18、5. a. comes b. hopes c. tries d. seems46. a. starts b. refuses c. manages d. aims47. a. dirty b. unhealthy c. obvious d. unfair48. a. admiring b. enjoying c. cheating d. selecting49. a. therefore b. otherwise c. altogether d. however50. a. engaged b. attracted c. trapped d. invited51. a. all the tim

19、e b. from time to time c. all the way d. back and forth52. a. in case b. as if c. even though d. so that53. a: mothers b. children c. lovers d. teachers54. a. looks b. eyes c. smiles d. words55. a, situation b. circumstance c. environmnet d. condition参考答案 36 -40 adbcb 41 -45 dabca 46 -50 bcada 51 -5

20、5 bbcda*结束 tomato festivalstarted in , the tomato festival has grown into a local tradition in malta in recent years, the festival has added amusement park-style rides and a yearly creature feature, which screens old horrible moviesthere are also dance competitions, parades and pancake breakfastthir

21、d weekend in august address: 833 tinkham rd, fountain park, wilbra-ham, massachusetts 01095 phone: 413599-0010brat daysdon't mistake this festival for a day filled with poorly behaved children begun m 1953, the gathering is the biggest festival in the city each year and features more than 50 sta

22、nds 摊位 selling the sausage, as well as a contest to see who can quickly eat the most bratwurst 德国式小香肠 in ten minutesearly augustaddress: 17th and new jersey sts, kiwanis park, she boygan, wisconsin 53081phone: 920457-9491hope watermelon festivalthe festival dates back to the 1920s, when many trains

23、went through this small town and local watermelon growers would sell their watermelon to parched travelersthese days, the festival sees a watermelon queen crowned加冠的 and sometimes a world-record watermelon grownthere are also more than 300 stands selling arts and crafts from a six-state area, as wel

24、l as a car show and the watermelon olympicsearly augustaddress: 108 w 3rd st, hope, arkansas 71801 phone: 870 777-3640oyster festival 牡蛎节featuring appearances from tall ships and oyster boats, this festival has regularly drawn 60,000 visitors a year since it began in 1978more than 3,000 volunteers 志

25、愿者 make the festival possible each yearnorwalk is less than a two-hour drive from many of new england's larger cities, making it easy to attend the festival during a trip to new york or hartfordweekend after labor dayaddress: sea view ave, veteran's park, east nor-walk, connecticut 06855 pho

26、ne: 800 866-792553which of the following festivals has the longest history?aoyster festivalbhope watermelon festivalcbrat daysdtomato festival54the underlined word "parched" in the third passage means _ atiredbhungrycthirstydexcited55in which of the following activities can you enjoy the f

27、rightening films?athe creature featurebthe watermelon olympicscthe eating-bratwurst contestddance competitions56if it is august 15 today this year, you might still attend _ _.abrat daysboyster festivalchope watermelon festivaldtomato festival*结束 when you hear the word “recycling, what comes to your

28、mind? the color green or global warming? what if i were to tell you there is a dark side of recycling? a type of recycling that does more than good. the dark side of recycling has nothing to do with the environment but rather has a lot to do with the recycling of ideas. environmental unrest isnt the

29、 only trouble we must face. idea pollution is quickly becoming widespread across the online world. think about it. when was the last time you read an original blog post? im guessing it has been quite a while. why do you think top bloggers(博主) of today win so much respect? do you think they recycle t

30、heir ideas? with each recycled idea the online world becomes much more polluted. used content contributes to the ever increasing mass of digital smog(烟雾). the first step to reduce pollution is simple: stop recycling. when you stop recycling, you will then be forced to take up the task of creating fr

31、om your own ideas. when you recycle an excellent idea, it soon becomes good. when you recycle a good idea, it soon becomes just ok. the chain continues until the key part of what used to make the idea good is satutared(饱和), leaving you nothing but a pile of mess. in order not to pollute, your ideas

32、must go beyond “just recycled. your ideas must stand out from the pollution of the web. for your voice and talent to be heard and seen, you must go far beyond the standard copy of your neighbours ideas. for the next week, make a promise not to recycle. let your ideas flourish and flow. believe in yo

33、ur ability to create, because the death of recycling starts with you.49. which is true about top bloggers of today according to the writer?a. they often recycle their ideas.b. they tend to express many fresh ideas.c. they are not worth much respect.d. they make good use of others ideas.50. the 5th p

34、aragraph mainly talks about _.a. the bad effects of recycling ideas.b. the good effects of stopping recyclingc. how to stop recycling good ideas onlined. how to recycle good ideas online51. this passage is written mainly for _.a. top bloggers b. common bloggersc. environmental polluters d. net resea

35、rchers52. the main purpose of this passage is _.a. to remind people to pay attention to environmental protectionb. to prove that the web environment is becoming worse and worsec. to warn people not to pollute our web environment with bad wordsd. to call on people to write online more creatively inst

36、ead of repeating参考答案 49、ca 51-52 bd *结束 when most people think of giant pandas, the pictures of the cute, black-and-white bears from china that eat bamboo will immediately jump into their mind. scientists from mississippi state university, however, are interested in what the bears leave behind: thei

37、r poop(排泄物). at a recent meeting in denver, professor brown at the university presented her research showing how panda poop could inspire a new way to obtain energy from plants, which are a renewable energy source. usually, plants can be called biomass(有机燃料) when they are used as an energy source. b

38、urning biomass is one way to capture its energy, but brown hopes panda poop can teach scientists something about breaking down biomass. pandasor at least the bacteria in their stomachsare very good at getting energy out of bamboo. unlike cows, which use 4 stomachs to digest large amounts of grass, a

39、 panda has only one stomach. bamboo comes in, and poop goes out. every day for 14 months, brown and her team on this project, counted the bacteria in the poop of the two pandas, yaya and lele living at the memphis zoo. her studies turned up 12 species of bacteria that break down biomass, including o

40、ne that had never been found in pandas. brown says that because the poop contains bacteria that break down biomass, it could also be used to break down other types of biomass. now the scientists hope to identify the chemicals that help with the process of breaking down biomass and then figure out how the bacteria work. if those chemicals can be made in the lab, they