（整理版高中英语）洪泽高一上学期期末考试英语试题

1、"省洪泽- 度高一上学期期末考试英语试题 "第i卷选择题一、听力 (共两节，总分值20分)第一节共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman mean? a. she plans to write a letter herself.b. she cant type the letter now.c. she has to turn down the man

2、s request.2. where did the woman stay while she was in brighton? a. she stayed in her friends house. b. she camped outside.c. she lived near a school campus. 3. what do we learn from the conversation?a. some students at the back cant hear the professor.b. the professor has changed his reading assign

3、ment作业.c. some of the students are not on the professors class list.4. when will the train to london leave?a. at 11:35.b. at 11:45.c. at 12:00.5. what does the woman mean?a. she doesnt like salad.b. she will do anything to help.c. she prefers making something else.第二节共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话

4、或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7题。 6. how does the man usually do home shopping? a. by tv. b. by internet. c. by mail order. 7. what does the man think of what he bought last year? a. it is unfit. b. it is expensiv

5、e. c. it is unnecessary.听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9题。8. why did the man fail in an exam? a. because he didnt work hard for it. b. because the questions were too difficult. c. because he didnt prepare carefully for it. 9. what will the woman do if she fails in an exam in her country?a. take the exam again.b. pay

6、 some money for it.c. take the whole course again.听下面一段对话，答复第10至第12题。10. who won the chess match?a. carl. b. david. c. john.11. how many players did john defeat during the chess match?a. 3. b. 12. c. 15.12. what can we learn from the conversation?a. carl came out the fifth.b. david played the worst.

7、c. carl and david are usually competitive.听下面一段对话，答复第13至第16题。13. what is the womans purpose?a. she wants the man to review the lessons before finals.b. she wants the man to go canoeing划独木舟with their classmates.c. she wants to borrow the mans camping equipment. 14. what is one of the attractions the

8、woman tells the man about canoeing?a. this is their last break before the final exams.b. if it gets too hot they can swim.c. many students will go so he can know more people. 15. what does the man have to bring?a. drinks. b. food. c. a bathing suit.16. what will the woman confirm with the man soon?a

9、. the exact time when theyll set out.b. what he needs to bring.c. whether he has decided to go or not.听下面一段独白，答复第17至第20题。17. how does mr. stevenson make a living?a. he runs a store selling appliances.b. he is a sales manager.c. he is a master of ceremonies.18. why do many couples walk away after the

10、ir inquiry咨询?a. because they fail to find their favorite models.b. because they feel disappointed at the poor services.c. because they just come to see the prices of the goods.19. what did mr. stevenson guarantee the young couple?a. he will be with them whenever they need advice.b. he will be respon

11、sible for the quality of what he sells.c. he will offer them a free wedding ceremony. 20. what made the young couple decide to place an order?a. stevensons self-confidence.b. stevensons truthfulness.c. stevensons generosity慷慨.二、单项选择1that young swedishquite still, except that his lips moved slightly.

12、 a.kept b.grew c.got d.stood 2the reason beethoven went away to the country is _. a.that he was gradually going deaf b.because he was gradually going deaf c. on account of the fact that he was gradually going deaf d. since he was gradually going deaf3the fruit _fresh in his fruit stand sells well.al

13、ookingblookedclookdto be looked4who did the boss _ his car this time?a. make washb. make to washc. make washingd. making to wash5 all the teachers are well aware of the fact that most students, especially teens, need help and encouragement _ punishment.a. better thanb. rather notc. rather thand. mor

14、e often6since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one? well,_.a.i believe not b.i don't care c. never mind d. i might as well7-business is going down, and ive lost lots of money in the stock market.-_. everything will work out fine.a. take it easy b. have fun

15、c. good luck d. dont mention it8obama was elected _ first black president of the united states four years ago and has been elected _ president again for the next four years.a. the; the b. the; x c. x; the d. a; a9you have failed two tests. youd better start working harder, _ you wont pass the course

16、. a. and b. or c. but d. so10had she her promise, she would have made it to yale university.alived up to blooked up to ckept up with dcome up with11that piece of music sounds quite familiar. who _ the piano upstairs?a. has played b. played c. plays d. is playing12-remember how we met for the first t

17、ime, dick? -of course i do. you _ to the teachers' office hurriedly and _ me.a. had walked; weren't noticing b. were walking; didn't noticec. had been walking; noticed d. walked; had noticed13his sister left home in 1998, and _since. a. had not been heard of b. has not been heard of c. h

18、ad not heard of d. has not heard of 14to their great _, toms problem proved not to be as serious as they had feared.a. happyb. worry c. anxiety d. relief15as many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.a. whichever b. whatever c. whenever d. wherever三、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短

19、文后各题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my wife and i moved into our home nine years ago. we 1 a lot of time and 2 in the yard to get it looking the way it does today. we live on a corner, and the entire side of the yard is surrounded by a professionally built rock wall.we did the best to cu

20、ltivate(耕种) it and called this area our rock garden. 3 we had found flowers and plants, denise or i will plant them, just to bring some 4 to the area. last summer i found a tiny little plant that i could not immediately 5 . i was sure that we didnt plant it. we decided to let it 6 to grow until we c

21、ould 7 what it was.weeks passed, and as i made my way back to the 8 plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. i 9 to nurture(培育) it and weed around it. as i picked up rocks from the area to get to the 10 , i noticed something 11 . the sunflower had not started to grow from where i first saw the stalks(茎

22、appear. 12 it had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to 13 the sun.that's when i realized that if a tiny little sunflower wouldn't let a big rock stand in its way when growing up, then we have the 14 to do the same. 15 we believe in ourselves, like that little sunflower, we

23、 can 16 the type of nourishment(营养and growth. we need to believe in 17 , knowing that we have the ability to 18 our desires. if you stand all like the sunflower and are 19 of who and what you are, then the environment will begin to 20 you. you will find a way to go under or around your obstacles( 障碍

24、in order to reach your goals.1. a. took b. spent c. cost d. pay2. a. strength b. energy c. power d. force3. a. however b. when c. whenever d. whatever4. a. weed b. color c. water d. soil5. a. classify b. accept c. clarify d. identify6. a. remain b. prevent c. continue d. leave7. a. figure out b. hol

25、d out c. stand out d. try out8. a. endangered b. convenient c. mysterious d. enormous9. a. refused b. decided c. adapted d. proposed 10. a. seeds b. stalks c. rocks d. weeds11. a. unusual b. common c. fantastic d. unnatural12. a. casually b. basically c. actually d. strangely13. a. enlarge b. expand

26、 c. reach d. spread14. a. chance b. choice c. power d. ability15. a. what if b. as far as c. only if d. as long as16. a. inspire b. attain c. lose d. refuse17. a. ourselves b. yourselves c. themselves d. myself18. a. preserve b. comfort c. achieve d. suggest19. a. ashamed b. pride c. proud d. ambiti

27、ous20. a. ensure b. support c. satisfy d. protect 四、阅读理解aabout 97% of the worlds water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. but, as we cant drink sea water, how can it be important? every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals and fish that live at different ocean

28、 depths. most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. these simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. in fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people b

29、reathe. how important sea water is! each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. the algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic animals, which are in turn consumed by larger animals. these food chains are delicately balanced. the bad news about the food chai

30、ns in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. people once thought that the oceans were so big that it didnt matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. but we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to dro

31、p. thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats. most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered to cope with pollution. fin

32、ally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. this is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. we depend on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. how important sea water is! 1. which of the following is th

33、e proper order of the food chain? a. small animalsalgaemicroscopic animalslarge animalsman b. algaemicroscopic animalslarge animalslarger animalsmanc. small animalsalgaelarge animalsmicroscopic animalsmand. microscopic animalsalgaelarge animals larger animalsman2. people used to think that the rubbi

34、sh thrown into the sea _. a. wouldnt harm the fish in the sea b. would change the balance of the food chain c. would be broken down in the sea d. wouldnt do much harm to the sea3. from the passage, we learn that _. a. most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seasb. it is very difficult t

35、o break the balance of a food chainc. excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stockd. it wont be long before the problems concerning oceans will be solved4. which of the following is not a way being used to protect oceans? a. the use of international agreements. b. forbidding fishing to pr

36、otect fish stocks.c. the use of new techniques. d. raising peoples awareness of the need to protect oceans.5 what would be the best title of the passage? a. the importance of seawater.b. life in the oceans.c. how to protect food chains.d. how to deal with seawater pollution.bif you look up the word

37、“create in the dictionary , you will find it means “to bring into being, to cause to exist something each of us does dailywe are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way first, this includes an awareness of our surroundingsit means using all of our senses to become aware of

38、 our worldthis may be as simple as being aware of color and texture质地,as well as taste, when we plan a mealabove all, it is the ability to notice things that others might missa second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among thingsif we believe the expression, “there is nothing ne

39、w under the sun, the creativity is remaking or recombining重组 the old in new waysfor example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photographa third part

40、 of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to ask for them to achieve some new resultsto think up a new idea is one thing; to put the idea to work is anotherthese three parts of creativity are included in all the great works of geniuses, but they are also included in many

41、of our day-to-day activities1which of the following activities is not a creative one according to the passage?ato prepare for a meal bto arrange the furniture in a special waycto buy some books from a bookstore dto“writea letter with the computer2“there is nothing new under the sun really implies th

42、at _aa new thing can only be created at the basis of earlier things ba new thing is only a talecwe can seldom create new things dwe can hardly see really new things in the world3what does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?aits more difficul

43、t to create a new thought than to use it in practicebto find a new thought will clearly lead to the production of a new thingca man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventordone may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice4the best title for this passage

44、 is_ahow to develop ones creativity bwhat is creativitycthe importance of creativity dcreativity, a not faraway thingc combining families with kids can be tough and offers even more unexpected problems. you just dont know how things will shake out until everyone is under one roof, trying on new role

45、s with name that start with “step. this is what happened to sheila and will, and sheilas 8-year-old daughter ashley. after the couple got married, and will became the member of the new family, things got worse than expected. how did they make it work? read the full version of the story here. shelias

46、 turn: when shelia and will were dating, he seemed like kids, especially ashley. hed bring her presents, play games with her. but after the wedding, things took a turn. will suddenly became a super strict stepfather, scolding ashley for watching too much cartoons, constantly picking fights and punis

47、hing her for offenses as small as spilling milk. shelias thought about leaving will, but soon after they married, they had a son, billy. will adores his well-behaved boy, but ashley hates him. shelia doesnt know what to do- her daughter is miserable, but leaving her husband might mean losing her son

48、. wills turn: will was so excited to be a male role model in ashleys life. he didnt just want to be a guy living in her house; he wanted to treat her like his own daughter, which, to will, meant giving ashley more rules and help her learn responsibility. hed always felt that shelia let ashley loose

49、on everything. but after the wedding, will was surprised that shelia didnt want him to do that. if will takes away ashleys tv privileges or tells her to clean up her room, shelia just lets ashley do what she likes and does it herself. will was tired of this and hed rather take his son and go. the ad

50、visors turn: the counselor(参谋) quickly recognized their conflict as a classic case of unspoken, hidden expectations. before the wedding, when it was just shelia and will, everything was easy. but now, everyone in their big family is competing for attention, and the couple never sat down and discusse

51、d the biggest issue-their child-upbringing philosophies(育儿经). the counselor suggested shelia allow will to give some rules on ashley but wills punishments couldnt be extreme. once ashley saw that her mom and stepdad had become a united front, she cooperated more.1the text is most likely to be found

52、in a book about_. a. popular science b. historical eventsc. social problems d. political systems 2the reasons for ashleys dislike of will are as follows except_?a. will often picked fights with ashley.ashley often spilled milk on the floor.will always punished her for bad behaviors.ashley was stoppe

53、d watching too many cartoons.3what can we know about will?a. will has a good intention. b. will does not love childrenc. will does not love shelia any more d. wills way of parenting is very perfect.4it can be inferred from the passage that the advisors attitude to their problem?a. negative b. object

54、ive c. critical d. . subjectived scientists are not sure how the brain follows the tracks of timeone theory holds that it has a group of cells specialized to record the intervals 间隔of time, while another theory holds that some neural processes 神经突act as an inside clockwhichever theory it may be, stu

55、dies find, the cells have a poor grasp of longer intervaltime does seem to slow during an empty afternoon and race when the brain focuses on challenging workstimulants 兴奋剂, including caffeine, tend to make people feel as iftime is passing faster; complex jobs, like doing taxes, can seem to drag on longer than