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1、湖南师大附中- 高二12月阶段检测英语word版祥解listening comprehensionsection aconversation 11. whats wrong with the man?a. he took the wrong direction.b. he lost his way.c. he missed the bus.2. which bus should the man take?a. no. 30.b. no.2.c. no. 13.conversation 1m: excuse me. im going to the national museum. which s
2、top should i get off at?w: im afraid youre going in the wrong direction. this no.30 bus is bound for the airport. you should have caught a bus on the opposite side of the road.m: then which bus should i change to? should i take bus no.2?w: no. just get off at the next stop, cross the road and take n
3、o.13 in the opposite direction.conversation 23. what cant the man believe?a. that he hurt his arm.b. that his team missed the goal.c. that his team lost the game.4. whats the mans attitude towards his team?a. confident.b. disappointed.c. surprised.conversation 2w: i heard you hurt your arm in the fo
4、otball match last weekend. are you ok?m: its nothing serious. i just cant believe that we lost to class 2. after we scored the goal, we had a good chance to win, but we lost the game.w: dont take it so hard. failure always makes us try harder next time.m: youre right. i am confident that we will bea
5、t them next time.conversation 35. what time is it now?a. 5:45b. 5:55c. 7:556. where will the speakers probably go first?a. a cinema.b. a shopping center.c. a restaurant.conversation 3m: how about seeing a movie tonight, helen?w: that sounds great. i havent been to a movie for quite a long time.m: ok
6、. let me see. the movie starts at 7:55. we still have two hours and ten minutes. why dont we go out and have a quick dinner near the cinema?w: fine, but i have to stop at the shopping center first.conversation 47. what does the woman complain about?a. the bill is not clear enough.b. the bill is sent
7、 to a wrong address.c. the bill she received is wrong.8. why do the mistakes occur?a. the man is careless.b. the old computer doesnt work well.c. the man doesnt use the computer correctly.9. what does the man promise to do finally?a. get a new computer.b. no such mistake will happen again.c. send th
8、e presents to the woman.conversation 4w: im afraid i have a complaint to make.m: please take a seat and tell me what is the matter.w: im sorry to say that the bill you sent me is not right.m: not right, madam? thats strange.w: yes, i know. whats more, this isnt the first time.m: really? thats hard t
9、o believe.w: it has happened five or six times in the past three months.m: well, i must apologize, madam. maybe its the old computer.w: well, dont you think its about time you got it working properly? its caused me a lot of inconvenience.m: i agree entirely. i promise it wont happen again.conversati
10、on 510. where does the conversation take place?a. at home.b. in a factory.c. in a store.11. what is the man so nervous?a. hes been waiting for the call for a long time.b. hes failed to answer the phone several times.c. hes missed an important phone call.12. whats the call about?a. the mans company.b
11、. the mans new work.c. the mans music.conversation 5m: linda, could you please turn down the music a little more?w: ok. whats the matter?m: well, im expecting an important phone call, which has something to do with my new work.w: you mean youve found a new job?m: yes, its with a big company, so i do
12、nt want to miss the opportunity.w: dont worry. youll be fine.m: was that the telephone?w: i didnt hear anything.m: i thought i heard it ring two or three times.w: sometimes when the windows are open you can hear the neighbors phone ringing.m: ive been waiting so long now. its making me quite nervous
13、.w: well, why not go outdoors to calm down and do what you want to do outside? ill call you if the phone rings.m: thanks a lot.conversation 613. whats the mans reaction to his trip?a. optimistic.b. excited.c. nervous.14. what will the man do when he checks in?a. examine his hand luggage.b. bring a b
14、oarding pass with his seat number.c. show his ticket and passport.15. when should the man pay the departure tax?a. when he checks in.b. when he buys the ticket.c. when he boards the plane.conversation 6w: mr. jones, are you ready for the trip?m: oh, yes. im really excited about it, but could you tel
15、l me what i have to do at the airport? ive never flown before in my life.w: i see. now, as you enter, on your left youll see a lot of check-in desks. you should go to your airline desk, okay? actually thats very close to the entrance.m: you mean as soon as i enter the airport, i will see the airline
16、 desk?w: thats right. once you are at the airline desk, show your ticket and passport to the clerk and place your luggage on the scales.m: is there any limit of my luggage?w: yes. try not to have more than 25 kilograms altogether. oh and dont check in your hand luggage, as youll bring it along with
17、you on the plane.m: well. what should i do after checking in my hand luggage?w: then, the clerk will give you a boarding pass with your seat number printed on it.m: a friend of mine told me something about a departure tax. whats that? have i paid for it?w: dont worry. its included in the price of yo
18、ur ticket.m: oh, thank you.section bthere are two types of people in the world. although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. this arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events,
19、and the resulting effects upon their minds. the people who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. they enjoy all the cheerful and positive things. th
20、ey are in good spirits all the time. people like to make friends with them and are happy when they are successful. it can make you popular among your classmates and strengthen the relationship with others. those who are to be unhappy always think and speak the negative things. so
21、 they are continually discontented. those people tend to criticize and offend others, which makes themselves disagreeable everywhere. no one loves them and treats them as their friends. no one shows respect to them, either. they should change this bad habit, or they would not live a happie
22、r life.people who are happypeople who are unhappysimilarities have equal degrees of 16._. have other comforts of life.differencesenjoy all the cheerful and positive things.always be 17._. think and speak the 18._ things. criticize and offend(冒犯) others.results have many friends. make you popular. 19
23、._ the relationship with others. be continually 20. _. make themselves disagreeable. have no friends.参考答案:15 accaa 610 bcbba 1115 abbcb16. health and wealth 17. in good spirits 18. negative 19. strengthen 20. discontented单项选择21.-do you enjoy watching stand-up comedy? - yes, i do. i like _ when the c
24、omedian talks to people in the audience. a one b. it c. that d. this22.the time and effort he has devoted during the past few years _ trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.a. to planting b. to plant c. plant d. pl
25、anting23. - lets hurryprofessor beach is coming- oh, i was afraid that we _aalready miss him bwill miss himchave already missed him dhad already missed him24. selina didnt notice me coming in, _ in the new magazine t
26、hat had come in the mail. a. deeply absorbing b. was deeply absorbed c. deeply absorbed d. and deeply absorbed25. you are always saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ i disagree.a . why b. where c. what d. how26“well done, john! not a single mistake _ in your exam paper this time! said
27、 the teachera you made b did you make chad you made dyou have made27. with the old stone bridge _, a new steel one is being built in its place. a. torn down b. being torn down c. tearing down d. has been torn down28.-who won the first prize at the poetry competition? li ping or zhang ping? - zhang p
28、ing did. but li ping it if he more, as he has a great talent for writing poems. a. could have won; had practised b. could win; practised c. should have won; could have won d. would win; had practised29.“dear frank, when will our next party be? “ah, when? god knows. he said, and _ away from her,
29、 walked rapidly away. a. turning b. turned c. turn d. to turn 30. -blair, _ you needed him to do, do you really think he would have refused you?-he'd never say no. to anything. 31. the new dictionaries are very useful. they _ well and _ already.a. sell; have been sold
30、 outb. sold; had sold outc. sell; sell outd. are sold; have been sold out32. the old man was telling a funny story, surrounded by many kids, _ with fascination.a. all of whom listened b. all of whom listening c. all of them listened d. all of them were listening 33. it is _ tom who is such a naughty
31、 boy that everyone dislikes him often surfs the internet _ makes his parents angry. a. what, that b. /; that c. that; what d. that; that34. americans eat _ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. a. more than b. as twice as many c. twice as many as d. more than twice as many35. she feels so
32、 strongly that each of us should have a role _in making the earth a better place to live in.a. to have played b. to play c. to be played d. to be playing21. b. 【解析】有些动词或动词短语后面不能直接跟宾语从句,用it直接跟在后面,再跟一个宾语从句。这一类的动词或动词短语有enjoy, like, love, dislike, hate , appreciate,dont mind, feel like, see to等。22. a 【解
33、析】考查动名词,此句的主语是the time and effort,谓语是is considered,而he has devoted during the past few years to planting trees是句子的定语从句,其谓语动词使用了devote to doing结构,故a项正确。23. d 【解析】考查时态,根据句意,“我们错过他是发生在i was afriaid的前面,所以用过去完成时态。24. c 【解析】考查过去分词,根据语境可知,selina 完全陶醉在新来的杂志里,没有注意到我进来。be absorbed in “专心于 “全神贯注于25. b【解析】此题考查表
34、语从句引导词的用法。disagree 作为不及物动词使用,如要和what连用,需加介词。 “你一直在说每个人都要平等,而这正是我不同意的地方。26. b 【解析】考查倒装句,否认词或半否认词no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until 等位于句首,句子要局部倒装。27. a【解析】考查with复合结构。句意是“旧的石桥被拆了,在它的原址上正在修建一座新的钢桥。石桥是“被拆了,所以用tear 的过去分词形式。28. a 【解析】考查虚拟语气,li ping 没有获得第一名,他有天赋,如果他多练习了
35、的话,他本来可以得第一的。 could have done“本来可以做的而没有做29. a 【解析】考查非谓语动词,连词and连接两个谓语动词said和walked ,turning away from her现在分词短语表伴随。30. b 【解析】考查whatever用来引导让步状语从句,句意是“ 布莱尔,无论你需要他做什么,你认为他会拒绝你吗?无论什么事他没说过一个不字。31. a 【解析】考查动词,第一空考查有些表示主语某种属性特征的动词,如sell; write; wash; clean等,和修饰词easily; well等连用,用主动形式表被动。第二空明确表示字典已经被卖光了,用被动
36、语态。32. a 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句,all of whom listened with fascination 修饰many kids.33. d 【解析】考查名词性那个从句和强调句型。第一个that引导主语从句,第二个that是强调句型it isthat中的that.34. d 【解析】考查倍数的表达法,句意是“美国人人均持蔬菜是1910年的2倍多。考查“倍数as+形容词/副词原级+as的结构。 c项里多了一个as. 35. b. 【解析】考查动词不定式,to play 作定语,修饰role.even though it was only november, my student
37、s were already whispering about christmas planswith each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bellupon its 36 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except daviddavid was a small boy in ragged clothesi had often wondered what kind of home life davi
38、d had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 37 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or glovesbut something made david 38 i can still remember he was always 39 a smile and willing to helphe always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floorwe ne
39、ver talked muchhe would just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 40 homeweeks passed and the 41 over the coming christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday breaki smiled 42 as the last of them hurried out of t
40、he doorturning around i saw david quietly standing by my desk“i have something for you he said and 43 from behind his back a small box 44 it to me, he said anxiously, “open it i took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped iti lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothingi looked at david
41、s smiling face and back into the box and said, “the box is nice, david, but its 45 “oh no it isnt said david“its full of lovemy mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its theretears filled my eyes as i 46 the proud dirty face that i had rarely gi
42、ven attention toafter that christmas, david and i became good friends and i never forgot the meaning 47 the little empty box set on my desk36awarning bringing ccalling dyelling37aneatly bwarmly csmartly dinappropriately38alonely bupset cspecial dfunny39aexpressing bdelivering cwearing dsharing40ahea
43、d for bhead off chead up dhead on41aargument bexcitement cmovement djudgment42ain relief bin return cin vain din control43asearched bfound craised dpulled44aholding bhanding csending dleaving45acheap bempty cuseless dimproper46alooked at bcared for csearched for dtook on47afrom bbehind cover dtoward
44、s36. b【解析】考查动名词,从上文the final school bell得出答案ringing.,随着放学的铃声响起,学生们就急忙拿起衣服回家。37. d【解析】在语境中辨析副词词义。inappropriately 意思是“不适当地, 根据下文中的without a coat, boots, or gloves可知戴维穿得不合季节。题中所给的四个副词都是加前缀或后缀变来的。38. c【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析,special意思是“特殊的;特别的,上文情节说到戴维穿得不好,下文说到作者能记得的是戴维脸上一直挂着微笑,总是乐于助人。上下文的比照描写,说明他与众不同。39. c【解析】在
45、语境中辨析动词意义,wear常见的意思是“穿着、戴着,可在这里意思是“呈现,显现, 描绘戴维脸上经常挂着灿烂的笑容。40. a【解析】考查词组辨析。head for 意为“前往,出发 head off “组织 head up “抬高 head on迎面,朝前,勇往直前“41. b【解析】。考查名词辨析。argument意为“争论,excitement 意为“冲动, movement意为“运动,judgment意为“判断。按语境,应选 excitement,指学生期待已久的圣诞到来的兴奋之情。 42. a【解析】考查词组。 43. d【解析】在语境中确定动词。searched
46、意为“搜找,found意为“发现,raised意为“举起 ,pulled意为 “拉出。按情节,此处戴维的动作应是从身后把那个盒子拉出来。应选d。 45. b【解析】考查形容词。由上文中的saw nothing可知盒子是空的,应选b。46. a【解析】考查动词词组辨析。“当我看着那张脏脏的我很少给予关注的小脸,我热泪盈眶。look at“看着;care for “关心;search for “寻找;take on“接纳。 根据句意,选择答案a. 47. b【解析】介词的意义辨析。该句的意思是:我从未忘记至今还放在我桌子上的那只小空盒子背后所赋予的深意。由语境可知,这儿是指“空盒子背后的
47、意义。 each of us is different and our body clocks are different too. some of us can stay awake and work till late in the night, 48 feeling tired, while others may find it easy to wake up and start work 49 , instead of continuing late in the night. these tendencies(趋势) make some of us “night perso
48、ns and 50 “morning persons. so if you are a morning person, the best time to exercise for you would be mornings, 51 you feel energetic. however, if you are a night person, who hates to wake up early, afternoons or evenings will suit you more for exercising. if you want to know when is the best time
49、to exercise to burn fat, then mornings are the ideal choice. 52 are mornings considered the best time to exercise for weight loss? there is 53 scientific explanation for that. when a person exercises in the afternoon or in the evening, he is simply burning the calories coming from 54 he has eaten la
50、st. but when he exercises on an empty stomach in the morning, he is burning calories which are stored in the body as fat. 55 the best time to exercise to lose weight is in the morning. /one/some 54.what 55.so阅读理解asuppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange in culture in differ
51、ent countries. here is some information you may need. name:susan lane age:22place:reykjavik, iceland, 1994.cost:$7,000organization:afsexperience:“i think it was a turning point in my life. i began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing another culture and seeing how other people liv
52、e.name:sara small age:23place:crivitz, germany, 1996.cost:$8,000organization:ef foundationexperience:“i love the traveling and i made a lot of friends. i found the european school system to be hard but i am fluent now in german so it was worth it. i did miss my family and friends in australia but i
53、would love to do it again.name:david links age:16place:stuttgart, germany, 1996.cost:$6,000organization:southern cross cultural exchangeexperience:“i wanted to try something that was very different in culture. in germany everything was different but i soon got settled. the family i was with was grea
54、t and i really feel as though i have a second family.name:tom jennings age:21place:conflans, france, 1995.cost:$7,000organization:southern cross cultural exchangeexperience:“there were times when it was difficult but i liked it, experiencing a different culture. you just have to play each situation
55、as it comes. if there is one thing you learn when you are on a student-exchange program it is how to take care of yourself.name:linda marks age:19place:chonburi province, thailand, 1994.cost:$3,500organization:rotary international experience:“there are lots of ups and downs, but you always come back for more. i had a few problems but there was always someone to turn to and that was great.56. according to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost _. a. from $6,000 to $8,000b. from $3,500 to $8,000c. anything from $3,500d. no more
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