（整理版高中英语）七中高一下学期期末考试英语试题

1、七中七中- - 高一下学期期末考试英语试题高一下学期期末考试英语试题第一卷第一卷 选择题选择题第一局部：听力第一局部：听力第一节：第一节： ( (共共 5 5 小题；每题小题；每题 1 1 分，总分值分，总分值 5 5 分分) )听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. relatives. b. roomma

2、tes. c. neighbours. 2. what does the man think about the restaurant?a. it doesnt serve very good fish. b. it is an excellent restaurant. c. it has slow service. 3. what does the woman think about the advertisements on tv?a. they are too boring . b. they are good for eyes. c. they are a good break. 4

3、. how long does it take mr. smith to drive home during rush hours?a. about 5 minutes. b. about 20 minutes. c. about 15 minutes. 5. which of the statements about the conversation is not true?a. both the man and the woman can read french.b. the woman has read the french story.c. the man will help the

4、woman translate the stories into english. 第二节：第二节：( (共共 1515 小题；每题小题；每题 1.1.分，总分值分，总分值 1515 分分) )听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,答复第 6 至 8 题。6. whats the probable relationship between the speakers?

5、a. boss and customer. b. husband and wife. c. two friends.7. what will the woman perhaps try?a. salmon. b. ravioli. c. linguine.8. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the woman is a regular. b. the man comes here often. c. they are too particular about food.听第 7 段材料,答复第 9 至 11 题9. what has t

6、he man already packed in?a. a camera. b. a pair of shoes. c. an overcoat.10. what is the man preparing for?a. a camping trip . b. a travel abroad. c. a visit to his grandfather.11. how does the man feel about his mother?a. she is very helpful. b. she worries so much.c. she is too strict. 听第 8 段材料,答复

7、第 12 至 14 题。12. what does the man think of chinatown in san francisco? a. its larger than his own town.b. its like any other town.c. its the best in the us. 13. why does the chinese new year change every year?a. its based on the different calendars.b. its in the extra month.c. its set as a holiday.

8、14. in what year was the man born?a. year of the rooster.b. year of the pig. c. year of the ox.听第 9 段材料,答复第 15 至 17 题。15. what is the womans view on smell?a. it is personal. b. it is concrete (具体的). c. it is strange16. what is special about smells?a. they are as pleasant as music. b. they can last a

9、bout thirty days. c. they make things more memorable. 17. what is the womans most favorite smell?a. smell of the sea. b. smell of her garden. c. smell of aircraft fuel. 听第 10 段材料,答复第 18 至 20 题。18. how do rainforests manage to survive?a. by storing large quantities of carbon dioxide.b. by developing

10、ways to protet themselves.c. by producing a large amount of oxygen.19. why do the leaves of a tree never actually touch those of others?a. because its a way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases.b. because it makes it less difficult for insects to eat leaves. c. because animals can jump between

11、 them.20. how much rain can rainforests produce sometimes in a year?a. about 75% of their own rain. b. as much as 430 inches.c. at least 80 inches.第二局部第二局部 英语知识运用英语知识运用第一节、单项填空第一节、单项填空共共 1515 小题小题, , 每题每题 1 1 分，总分值分，总分值 1515 分分从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡相应番号后将该项涂黑。21.we are said to be livi

12、ng in _ information age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes.a. an; theb. 不填; thec. 不填; ad. the; a 22. was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much?a. what; thatb. that; which c. that; whatd. what; which 23. read this story, _you will realize that not everything ca

13、n be bought with money.a. orb. andc. butd. so24. to show our respect, we usually have to take off our gloves_ we are to shake hands with. a. whicheverb. wheneverc. whoeverd. wherever25. i am sick of rain and the bad weather! hopefully, when we _ up tomorrow morning, the sun_. a. wake; will be shinin

14、g b. will wake; is shining c. will wake; shines d. wake; shines26. it is politely requested by the hotel manager that radios_ after 11 oclock at night. a. were not playedb. not be played c. not to play d. did not play27. the limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, b

15、ut he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.a. whereb. whetherc. thatd. why 28. a lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. a. as b. it c. whichd. this29. weve had a good star

16、t, but next, more work needs _to achieve the final success.a. being doneb. do c. to be done d. to do30. _i always felt i would pass the exam, i never thought i would get an a.a. whileb. oncec. if d. until31. the lecture, _at 7:00 pm late night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telesco

17、pes.a. startingb. being startedc. to startd. to be started32. since i am your old customer, would you _ some books to us for free?no problem. wed love to .a. pay offb. call off c. give awayd. put away33. shenzhou 10s only female member is wang yaping, a 35-year-old air force pilot _ earlier duties i

18、ncluded seeding clouds in an attempt to clear the skies for the beijing summer olympic games. a. whoseb. herc. of whichd. who34. her english is much too perfect. she _ it herself, i bet.a. might have writtenb. cant have written c. cant writed. must have written35. what are you going to do this weeke

19、nd? _. if time permits, i may go to shanghai with my friends.a. dont mention it b. it doesnt matter c. forget itd. it depends第二节第二节 完型填空完型填空每题每题 1 1 分，共分，共 2020 分分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 a、b、 c 和 d 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。to succeed in life，whether personally or professionally，we have to take_36

20、_.the world is changing so fast that yesterdays way is not_37_to the future. if we_38_to get used to changing circumstances，we may fall into the trap of complacency (自满)，which i believe is the biggest _39_in life.as a child，i was very insecure and shy. i wanted to be_40_，but lacked confidence. when

21、i discovered_41_，i found something i was good at. i began to be recognized by my peers and this gave me the ambition to climb harder and higher routes.(路线) i discovered that nothing was _42_if i could find the courage to try.both individual determination and teamwork are extremely_43_to success when

22、 climbing. we need to _44_the support of our team and share in the achievement. meanwhile，personal focus and determination to keep going _45_any difficulty is an important _46_to team success.my greatest achievement in climbing is being the first ever to_47_the,5,000foot troll wall in norway. the ro

23、ck face is the highest and most vertical in europe. a stone which drops from the summit will touch nothing until it_48_on the valley floor one mile below._49_our climb，the experts in europe had 50_，with three companions，i decided to have a _51_.it took ten days to make the climb and we slept on ledg

24、es (岩石架)no more than a foot wide.afterwards，i said to myself， “_52_i can do that，i can do anything.some years later，i succeeded in climbing mount everest._53_to me is not hanging on a rope on the side of a mountain. that is just one field_54_adventurous people can constantly_55_themselves.if we look

25、 at every day as an adventure，we can challenge ourselves and continue to grow throughout our lives. that is the ultimate adventure.36a.advice brisks cdelight dnotes37a.required breminded csuited dexamined38a.fail btend cprepare dintend39a.pleasure bdanger cfortune dsurprise40a.intelligent bsuccessfu

26、l ccurious dgenerous41a.surfing bwrestling cfishing dclimbing42a.impossible bpossible cinteresting dvaluable43a.terrible bpeaceful cmeaningless dimportant44a.give up bgive away ccalm down ddepend on45 . a.although bdespite cthough dinstead46. a.examination btransportation cinvestigation dcontributio

27、n47. a.expect bdevote cconquer dcompete48. a.lands bsets ctakes dcuts49. a.previous to bthanks to cin addition to dbecause of50. a.besides btherefore cthus dhowever51. a.try brule cview dwish52. a.unless bif cbut dwhether53. a.failure bexperience cadventure dconfidence54. a.which bwhere cwhat dwho55

28、. a.interrupt bforgive cunderstand dchallenge第三局部第三局部 读写能力测试读写能力测试第一节第一节阅读理解阅读理解共共 1515 小题，每题小题，每题 2 2 分，总分值分，总分值 3030 分分阅读下面两篇短文，从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最正确选项，并在机读卡相应番号后将该选项涂黑。a a old age may not sound exciting. but recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried about getting

29、older.researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.in fact，they said，by the age of 85，people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.the findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the us.the gallu

30、p organization questioned them by telephone in .at that time，the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.the researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness，sadness and worry.they also asked about mental or emotional stress.arthur stone in the department of psychiatry and behavioral scie

31、nce at stony brook university in new york led the study. his team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.the findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those i

32、n their early seventies. the people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.the study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. however，women at all ages reported more sadness，stress and worry than men.the f

33、indings appeared in the proceedings of the national academy of sciences.researchers said they didnt know why happiness increases as people get older. one theory is that，as people grow older，they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. they also spend less tim

34、e thinking about bad experiences.professor stone said the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world，or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.the researchers also considered possible influences like having young children，being unemployed or being single. but they found

35、 that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and wellbeing related to age.56how many people were involved in this survey?amore than 340 adults. bless than 314,000 adults.cmore than 340,000 adults. dmore than 3,000,000 adults.57what does the underlined word “negative in paragrap

36、h 6 mean?a负面的 b积极的 c平和的 d剧烈的58what kind of people has the highest stress levels?apeople who were between the ages of 18 and 85.bthose in their seventies and eighties.cpeople who reached their fifties.dadults between the ages of 22 and 25.59which of the following is not true?amen and women have simil

37、ar emotional patterns as they grow older.bresearchers know exactly why happiness increases as people get older.cwomen at all ages reported more sadness，stress and worry than men.dlevels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.60which of the following is the best title for t

38、his passage?athe older，the happierbwhy elder people feel happier than young people?cdifferent emotional patterns between men and womendwhat makes the elder happy？b bcell phone use has become more and more common among high school students, but a clear decision hasnt yet been reached on their appropr

39、iate use in schools. cell phones, supporters say, are useful to both parents and students. in addition, cell phones can be lifesavers in an emergency, providing police with important and timely information. some teachers also point out that cell phones have acedemic uses. older students can conduct

40、phone interviews during class time with teacher supervision, for instance. also, many cell phones now have internet capability, built-in calculators,and memories able to hold entire books. for schools with limited technologies available to students, cell phones can be used as computers. but some arg

41、ue that the disadvantages outweigh the benefits. the primary concern is that cell phones take students attention away form their study. even though most schools require that phones be turned off during school hours, such a rule is difficult to enforce; for instance , students who leave class for a b

42、athroom break could use the phone while out of the room. should a phone ring in class, the entire classroom is disrupted and teachers report that many students will answer the call. cheating and inappropriate photos are also concerns related to cell phones. teachers have caught high school students

43、taking pictures of tests to pass along to students in later classes, for instance, or accessing photos of textbook pages or notes during tests. inappropriate photos taken in dressing room and restrooms have also become a problem in some schools. many school systems have banned camera phones while st

44、ill allowing tradional cell phones. cell phones have become a permanent part of society.but keeping up with technological advances is not easy. schools need guidelines to govern inappropriate cell phone use. teachers should post school and classroom policies regarding cell phones, and the class shou

45、ld discuss these policies at the beginning of the school year. 61. some people argue that cell phones can be lifesavers for students because they _.a. can provide first aid b. can help inform the police in timec. can help police find criminals d. can receive important information62. some teachers su

46、pport cell phone use among students because they think that_.a. cell phone is a useful educational toolb. cell phones help students improve memoryc. students need to know technological advancesd. students need to know changes in school plans.63. what is the main reason given by people against studen

47、ts use of cell phones? a. students cannot focus on their study. b.cell phones make noises in classroom. c. cell phones are financial burdens to students. d. students use cell phones to cheat during tests. 64. by saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, what does the writer mean?a. its n

48、ot easy to keep up with modern technological developments.b. cell phone technology has improved rapidly in the past few years.c. cell phones have more functions because of technological advances. d. its not easy to prevent inapproapriate cell phone use among students.65. the writer holds the idea th

49、at_.a. students should use cell phones properlyb. students should be forbidden to use cell phonesc. it is impossible to make a cell phone use policyd. it is impossible to limit students use of cell phonesc cparents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. is this a good

50、 thing? sometimes, when mr. ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“i would never have said to my mom, hey, the new wee

51、zer album is really great. how do you like it? says ballmer. “there was just a complete gap in taste.music was not the only gulf. from clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.today, the generation g

52、ap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. now they are comfortable and common. and parentchild activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can

53、 continue into adulthood.no wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “to my mother, my best friend.but family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change

54、happening, says kerrie, a psychology professor at lebanon valley college. “in the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents. family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. they see the 1960s as a turning point. great cultural changes led

55、to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say. “my parents were on the before side of that change, but todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side, explains mr. ballmer. “its not something easily accomplished by parents these days, becau

56、se life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.66. the underlined word “gulf in para.3 most probably means _.a. interestb. distance c. differenced. separation67. which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing

57、?a. parents help their children develop interests in more activities.b. parents put more trust in their childrens abilities.c. parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.d. parents share more interests with their children.68. the change in todays parent-child relationship is _.a. more confus

58、ion among parentsb. new equality between parents and childrenc.1ess respect for parents from childrend. more strictness and authority on the part of parents69. by saying “todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side. the author means that todays parents _.a. follow the trend of the chang

59、eb. can set a limit to the changec. fail to take the change seriouslyd. have little difficulty adjusting to the change70. the purpose of the passage is to _.a. describe the difficulties todays parents have met withb. discuss the development of the parentchild relationshipc. suggest the ways to handl

60、e the parentchild relationshipd. compare todays parentchild relationship with that in the past第二卷第二卷非选择题，共非选择题，共 6565 分分第一节第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子答复下列问题。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子答复下列问题。 请将答案写在答题卷请将答案写在答题卷上相应番号后的横线上上相应番号后的横线上 。 共共5 5小题；每题小题；每题2 2分，总分值分，总分值1010分分doing fashion their waywe all know about fash