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1、蒋军虎英文写作讲义蒋军虎英文写作讲义1一、 . .英文考试做题顺序3二、 . .英文小作文通用要求和注意事项3三、 .小作文种类31,作文通用要求32,十种书信32.1 书信通用要求 :标准格式, 142 阵形32.2 求职信、申请信applicati on letter/cover letter &Appl ying letter42.3 推荐信 recomme ndati on letter52.4 辞职信 resig nation letter52.5 建议信 suggesti on letter/advice letter62.6 感谢信 tha nks letter2010年
2、真题,今年不太可能再考72.7 祝贺信con gratulati on letter72.8道歉信apology letter82.9 投诉信 compla int letter82.10邀请信invitation letter82.11介绍信in troduction letter92.12请求信in troduction letter93,通知n otice103.1 通知n otice103.2 备忘录Memo103.3 报告report104,摘要写作要点115,小作文考试重点11三、大作文模板121,文字情景作文121.1 记忆要点121.2 作文模板 不要写作文题,没有明确就不要写
3、121/152,图表情景作文132.1 Outline132.2 template133,图画情景作文143.1 Outline143.2 template14太奇教育宁波分校一、英文考试做题顺序蒋军虎老师建议的做题顺序:第一步,阅读第二步,写作,小作文和大作文第三步,翻译第四步,完形填空。顺序原因:一切围绕考分重点,即阅读和写作来投精力。完形填空作为时间的替补。二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项1,格式规范:如作文标题,书信的开关及落款2,书写整洁:阅卷规定,书写不清可以降低1 档( 3 分左右)3,虎头豹尾:作文的开头、结尾都要用事先准备好的范句,不可出错。前三句即决定成绩。4,避免明错:作
4、文要用保险的方法,不要出明显差错,如时态,单复数,虚拟语气等。备注:1,老师阅卷是将试卷扫描成电子版,在电子版上阅卷,所以不能写出界,否则扫描不上2,小作文和大作文可以有重复的句子出现。因小作文和大作文是不同老师流水线改卷。三、小作文种类1,作文通用要求MBA 英语二的写作25 分,分为:A 节:小作文, 10 分,种类: A1 ,应用文 :书信,备忘录,报告,通知,便笺字数要求 100字,一定要大于100 字B 节:大作文: 15 分,三类:B1,文字情景作文,05 ,08 , 09,传统考法B2,图表情景作文:考试年份:06,07, 10 ,本年备考重点B3,图画情景作文:考试年份:98,
5、99,2008 ,2010 ,2,十种书信2.1 书信通用要求 :标准格式, 142 阵形书信格式:要求采用缩进式,缩进可以4或 8个字母书信结构:1, 称呼顶格:个人:Dear Sir/Madam/Judy/Jack,( 用逗号 )机构:Dear Sir or Madam, /To whom it may concern, / To those concern ed,专业:Dear Mr. Wan g, / Dear Professor Wan g, / Dear Editor Wang,2,正文缩进4 字.通常分三段,句子数量:1,4,2,或1,5,2内容为:首段:写信目的1 句中段:写信
6、详情4或 5句,通常尾段:收尾2 句, S1 : 感谢看信,1句总述, 3到4句分述S2 : 期待回信3,落款在右边:Yours truly, / Yours faithfully,/ Yours sin cerely,NAME太奇教育宁波分校2.2 求职信、申请信application 丨 etter/cover letter & Applying letter1,outline :P1 【写信目的求职】P2 【我有资质 .教育背景 ?工作经验 ?自身素质】 P3 【感激面试 .期待回应】Paral, S1, writing the letter, purpose, applying
7、 for a positionPara2,S1,my qualificati ons, meet your requireme ntsS2,ln the first place, major, in line with this jobS2,I n the sec ond, previous work experie nee, help lay a solid foun dati onS3,Inaddition, a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learnS4,refer to my resume attached, for mo
8、re details.Para3,S1,would appreciate it a lot, schedule an in terviewS2,Look ing forward, to your reply, at your earliest con-ve n-ien-ce.3, Example 1:applicati on letterDear Sir or Madam,I 'mwriting this letter for the purpose of applying for the position as posted in the n ewspaper.My qualific
9、ati ons, I believe, just amply meet your requireme nts. In the first place, my major, En glish, is perfectly in line with this job. In the sec ond, my previous work experie nee as a middle-school English teacher has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. In addition , I am a good team play
10、er , self-motivated and eager to learn . Please refer to myresume attached for more details.I would appreciate it a lot if you could schedule an in terview for me. Look ing forward to your reply at your earliest convenienceYours truly,Li Mi ngKey words:Application申请;Apply 申请;Position 职位;Post 职位;Qual
11、ifications资质;Background:bachelor MasterDoctor; work experie nee:self-motivated, eager to learn(渴望学习)solid foun datio n(良好的基础);teamplayer,4, Example 2: appl ying letterTo whom it may concern,I'm writi ng the letter for the purpose of appl ying to be a volun teer for the 2008 Beiji ng Olympic Game
12、s.My qualificati on s, I believe, just amply meet your requireme nts. In the first place, my specialty, En glish,is perfectly in agreeme nt with the job. In the sec ond, my previous work experie nces as a social volunteer has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. Moreover, I am a good tea
13、m player, self-motivated, eager tolear n.I would appreciate it a lot if you could schedule an in terview for me. Look ing forward to heari ng from youat your earliest convenien ce.Yours truly,太奇教育宁波分校Li Ming2.3 推荐信recomme ndati on letter1, outl ineP1 【写信目的推荐?在找工作】 P2 【符合要求 .有经验 .有素质 ?值得考虑】 P3【感谢 ?期待
14、回应】Para1,S1,recomme nd to youS2, seek employme nt as a sales man agerPara2,s1,amply meet your requireme nts52, rich experie nces, help lay a solid foun datio n53, good team player, self-motivated and eager tolearn S4, certa in, deserve your con siderati onPara3,s1, pay due atte ntion, s2, look forwa
15、rd, your reply, at your earliest con-ve n-ie n-ce 2, example Dear Judy,I ' m writi ng the letter for the purpose ofrecomme ndingto your Li Mi ng, one of my best collages.He is seek ing employme ntas a sales man ager in your compa ny.As far as I know, his qualificationsamply m eet your requiremen
16、ts.In the first place, his richexperie nces as a sales man ager has helped lay a solid foun dati on secfor the work here. In theond, he is a good team player, self-motivated and eager to lear n.Accord in gly, I' m certa in thathe deserves your considerationThanks a lot forpay ing due atte nti on
17、to the letter. I 'm look ing forward to your replyat yourearliest convenienceYours truly,Li Ming2.4 辞职信resig nati on letter1, Outli ne:P1 【写信目的辞职】P2【不合适 .没挑战 .低工资 .要辞职】 P3 【谢机会 .感 sorry 】Para1, S1, resig n from my curre nt positi onPara2,S1,After several mon ths of work, find it in-appro-priate,
18、 take the positi on ,follow ing reas ons S2,expected the job to, be both challe nging and rewards, tur n out to be the opposite S3,salary, has proved to be a lot lower, you origi nally promised S4,As a result, make up my mind, to quit, after much de-libera-ti onPara3,S1,hav ing offered me, the golde n oppor-t un ity to work, with the outsta nding staff hereS2,I am sorry, for any in-con-ve n-ience caused.2, Example:Dear Mr. Jack,I'm writi ng the letter for the purpose of resig ning from my curre nt positi onAfter several mon thsof work , I find it in appropr
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