小升初感叹句知识讲解及练习

1、学习必备欢迎下载感叹句通常有 what, how引导，表示惊叹、喜悦、等感情。what修饰名词，how修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种：How +形容词+ a +名词+陈述语序How+形容词或副词+What +名词+What+a+形容词+名词+What+形容词+复数名词+What+形容词+不可数名词+How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What no ise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What won derful ideas (we have)!What cold w

2、eather it is!感叹句的省略形式为：What a clever boy (he is)!陈述语序 陈述语序陈述语序陈述语序陈述语序典型例题1）food you've cooked!A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice答案D.由于How修饰形容词，副词；what修饰名词。且food为不可数名词，因此面不能再加名词，因此只有D正确，其句型为 What + adj. +n.（不可数）A , B 排除。C How + adj.后2)terrible weather we've been having the

3、se days!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a答案A. weather为不可数名词，B， D排除。C为how + adj.后面不应有名词。只有 可数名词。A，符合句型 What +形容词+不3) -I had!-You really suffered a lot.A. What a time B. What time 答案A.感叹句分两类：1: What + n.+主谓部分 2: How + adj. / adv. / v.+惯用语。一单项选择：1. bad weather! We have to stay in.A. How B. How aC. What

4、2. strong wind!A. What B. What a C. How3. big the tree is!A. What B. What a C. How4. in teresti ng story it is!A. What B. What an C. How5. nice they are!C. How a time D. how time主谓部分。本题属第一种，但省略了bad,相对于感叹句练习基本练习What a bad time I had!这是个习D. What aD. How aD. How aD. How aA. WhatB. What aC. How6. beauti

5、ful the flower is!A. WhatB. What aC. How学习必备欢迎下载D. How aD. How a0.A. What B. What aC. HowD. How agood boy he is!A. What B. What a C. Howfunny the little boy is!A. What B. What a C. Howhot the water is!D. How aD. How aA. What B. What a C. How二.将下列句子变成感叹句：D. How a1. It is quite a nice prese nt.

6、2. We have fine weather today.3. It ' s sunny today. tnice prese nt!weather we have today!sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard.5. She played basketball won derfully.6. He sings well.the childre n are work ing! she played basketball!he sings!7. The fish is very lovely.the fish i

7、s!提高练习1.a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2.bright girls they are!A. What B. What aC. HowD. How a3.in teresti ng the film is!A. What B. What anC. How4.sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5.hard work it is!A. HowB.WhatC. What aD. What an6.day it is! Itrainy

8、aga in.A. How bad B. What a badC. How fineD. What a finehard the people are working!Ex I :将下列句子改为感叹句.1. It's very cold today.2. The man drives very carefully.3. It's bad weather.4. He cooks very delicious food.5. They had a good time last Sunday.6. The girl comes to school so early.7. He told me important news.8. The plane flies quite quickly.9. Your mother looks very young.10. That is hard work.11. Her son is very naughty.12. He has a usefu