2016届中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit27

1、Unit27Passage A话题：生活故事 词数：181 参考用时：6分钟   One day a poor farmer    1     taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell of his cart(马车) onto the road. He didnt know    2     he could do about

2、 it because it was too    3    for him to lift (举起) alone. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.  Just at this moment, a man riding a    4  came up to him. But the farmer felt  

3、0;5     when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man   6   help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But the man got     7    his horse right away an

4、d said, “I think you need help.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took    8    . They lifted it together and put it on the cart.  “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should  I   9    

5、0;for you? ”   “Dont mention it.” The great man answered. “When you see   10   else in trouble, do the same for him.”1.  A. is                    

6、;    B. are                              C. was2A. what            

7、60;         B. where                        C. when3A. heavy            

8、60;       B. empty                    C. light4A. car                  

9、0;    B. bike                             C. horse5A. unhappy            &#

10、160;     B. interested                   C. relaxed6A. would                    

11、B. wouldnt                  C. must7A. off                            

12、 B. on                       C. up8A. others                    B. other &#

13、160;                    C. the other9A. take                          

14、  B. spend                      C. pay10A. everyone                     

15、60;  B. anyone                     C. nobody读后自主学习【答案速查】【自我评价】我做对了_题，我很棒！我做错了_题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) a bag of rice

16、_ (2) pass by _(3) 帮助_ (4) 过来,走上前 _2. 佳句翻译(1) Suddenly the bag fell of his cart(马车) onto the road. _(2) It was the great man who lived nearby. _(3) How much should  I   pay   for you? _Passage B话题：文化教育 词数：281 参考用时：6分钟Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place

17、to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) Americas first lending library in 1731. But the public libr

18、ary system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that li

19、braries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news. If you can easily find a public library in your community(社区), youll get more chances. After all, the

20、United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds rea

21、ding into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像) from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” A

22、s long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1. Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _.A. 1731 B. 1800 C. 1886 D. 19192. How many public libraries have free Internet now?A. 2767. B. 6458. C. 9225. D. 1679.3. The right order of the followi

23、ng statements is _ .The public library system in America developed fast.The first lending library was founded. Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online. Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A. B. C. D. 4. The last paragraph mainly tells us_

24、.A. libraries have played an important role in Americans educationB. public libraries in the US should never close the doorsC. the writer doesnt agree with Benjamin FranklinD. libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom5. The best title for the passage is _.A. the libraries in the world B. lib

25、raries and opportunitiesC. libraries teach kids to read and learn D. the development of the American libraries读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) play an important role _ (2) donate to _(3) 保持增长 _ (4)只要_2. 佳句翻译(1) Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) Americas first lending library in

26、 1731. _(2) Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. _(3) After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. _(4) Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library. _PassageC话题：假期与活动 词数：305 参考用时：7分钟Natur

27、ally ,American schoolchildren love holidays .And they get a lot of them each year .Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents Day off from school ,students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for about 18

28、0 days a year. To students ,holidays are perfect .However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages . On the one hand ,school holidays allow families to spend time together .Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or august to travel with their children on vacatio

29、ns either in the US or in a foreign country .On the other hand ,schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation for an time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in the babysitting or day care coats. As well ,the long summer holidays mean that stude

30、nts sometimes get bored. Besides going on trips with their parents ,American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays .For example ,some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays .Such trips are great for adventurous students .They also have a lot

31、to offer students who arent usually interested in traditional PE activities .You can do courses in survival skills ,for example .Students learn how to make a camp in the forest ,which wild food they can eat and how to find their way to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how

32、to find their way back to the center. Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design ,film making and photography during the holidays .Finally ,the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular .Students can pra

33、ctice their foreign language skills and experience every day life in a different culture.1.How long are kids in the US at school every year?A. About 180 days B. About 280 days C. About 200 days D. About 300 days 2.What does the underlined “they “refer to in the third paragraph?A. Some kids B. Differ

34、ent traditional PE activities C. Parents D. Summer camps and adventures 3. Which of the following is true ?A. Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.B. Parents can take care of their young kinds of activities C. Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during

35、holidays .D. Students dont like to have school trips to foreign counties during holidays .4. What would be the best title for the passage ?A. School Trips in the US . B. school Holidays in the US .C. School Activities in the US. D. Outdoor adventure in the US读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1.

36、短语互译(1)on the other hand _ (2) take time off _(3) 厌倦_ (4) 各种不同的活动_2. 佳句翻译(1) To students ,holidays are perfect . _(2) Besides going on trips with their parents ,American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays . _(3) As well ,the long summer holidays mean that

37、 students sometimes get bored. _(4) Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience every day life in a different culture. _Unit27Passage A【答案详解】1-5 CAACA 6-10 BACCB1. C 解析：由句意“一天一位贫穷的农民正拉着一袋子大米进城”可知本句为过去进行时态，故选C。2. A 解析：由下文“因为它太重了”可知农民不知道该做什么了，故选A。3. A 解析：因为米袋子太重了，

38、他独自举不起来，故选A。4.C 解析：由下文But the man got   7    his horse可知答案。5. A 解析：由But可知此处当这个农民看到这个人是谁时感到不高兴。因为这个人是名人，农民担心他不会帮忙。6. B解析：由下文and hoped another farmer would come up.可知他认为这位名人不会帮助他。7. A解析：但是这位名人立刻从马上下来。get off “下来”。8. C解析：此处指他抓着袋子的一头，农民抓着袋子的另一头。9. C解析：pay for

39、 为固定搭配，意为“赔偿，付款”。10. B解析：anyone else“其他任何人”。读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)一袋大米 (2)路过(3) give sb. a hand (4) come up2. 佳句翻译(1) 突然，一个袋子从马车上掉下来，落在路上。(2) 这是住在附近的一个大人物。(3) 我应该付给你多少钱？Passage B【答案详解】ABADD1.A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段的第一句话Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建)America's first lending library in 1731.可知，Benj

40、amm Franklin在1731年创建了美国的第一个向外借书的图书馆。故选A。2.B 细节理解题。根据短文第四段中 After all the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. 可知：美国现在有 9,225 个公共图书馆，其中十分之七有免费的网络，即大约是6，548个图书馆有免费的网络。故诜B。3. A主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们介绍了图书馆的发展历史，首先是在1731年建立了第一个向外借书的图书馆；然后是在19世纪，美国的图书馆迅速发展，接下来是图书馆在网上为找工作提供信息和机会；最后是现在的图书馆使