北京市宣武区2009-2010学年七年级上学期期末考试(英语)-木子

1、 北京市宣武区2009-2010学年上学期初中七年级期末质量检测英语试卷20101解析老师：木子三、单项填空(共15分，每小题1分) （解析老师：木子）你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。( )11Scott often plays_ guitar after _ breakfastAthe； B； Ca；the Dthe；a 解析：此题考察冠词的用法，西洋乐器前需加定冠词the，三餐前不加冠词。( )12I have a big familyThis is my sister_ those are my parentsAand Bbut Cwhy Dor解析：此题考察连词的用法，

2、and可以表示并列，也可以表示顺承。( )13This is my watchWhere is_ watch?Ashe Bme Che Dher解析：此题考察人称代词的用法，放在名词之前表示“某人的”时，用形容词性物主代词。Her“她的”。( )14_ your friend like tomatoes? AIs BAre CDoes DDo 解析：此题考察助动词的用法，句中like为动词，其一般疑问句用助动词do或does，your friend是一个人，所以用单三形式does。( )15How many chairs are there? _ ten chairsAThere is BTh

3、ere are CIt is DThey are解析：此题考察there be句型，ten chairs是复数形式，所以用there are。( )16The girl is from_ and she is_AChina；Chinese BEnglish；EnglandCAmerican；America DChinese；China解析：此题考查国家和国人的单词辨析，China“中国”，Chinese“中国人”。( )17Mum，_ is my American pen pal，DavidAthese Bthis Cshe Dthose解析：此题考察指示代词的用法，this“这个”，that

4、“那个”，these“这些”，those“那些”。( )18Can you swim，Julia?NoI_. _I can skateAcant；And Bcan；But Ccant；But Dcan；And解析：此题考察情态动词的用法，can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，I can；否定回答用no，I cant；再有，第二个空表转折，用but。( )19What are your_ jobs?Aparents Bparents Cparent Dparents解析：此题考察名词所有格，父母是parents，此词以s结尾，以s结尾的名词，其所有格直接在后面加s即可。( )20She_ s

5、he can_ EnglishAsay；speak Bspeak；say Csays；speak Dsays；speaks解析：此题考察此意辨析，say“说”，其后加说话的内容；而speak“说（语言）”，其后某种语言。( )21He cant get into the room because he_ a keyAhasnt got Bdoesnt Cisnt Darent解析：have has got可表示“有，拥有”，其否定形式是havent hasnt got。( )22Where are the trees? They are_ the houseAnext Bon Cunder D

6、in front of解析：此题考察介词的用法，next“靠近”，on“在上面”，under“在下面”，in front of“在前面（某物体外部的前面）”。( )23Have we got_ juice?Yes，weve got_ juice but we havent got_ milkAsome；any；any Bany；some；anyCany；any；some Dsome；some；any解析：此题考察some和any的用法，some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于否定句和一般疑问句中。( )24There are two_ students in our schoolAthousa

7、nd Bhundreds Cthousands Dhundreds of解析：此题考察数词的用法，出现具体数字时，hundred和thousand之后不加s，而词组hundreds of或thousands of不与具体数字连用。( )25_? Shes my mother AHOW is this BWhats she CWheres this DWhos this解析：此题考察特殊疑问词的用法，根据题中的回答可知，问句是“这是谁？”四、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分) （解析老师：木子） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填人相应空白处的最佳的一项。Li Mi

8、ng is a middle school student nowHes very_26_ to come to the new schoolHe_27_L new teachers and many friends_28_are all very friendly He often gets up at 7：(30 in the morning_29_ he eats breakfast at 7：2CL He usually comesto school at 7：doClasses _30_ at 8：m He has maths，Chinese，English lessons_31_

9、8：00to 11：00 In the afternoon，He has other lessons _32_ music，art，PE and computerHe oftenplays _33_his classmates after 5：00He likes playing footballHe eats dinner at 6：30Usuallyhe doesnt _34_TV in the eveningHe does his homeworkHe goes to bed at about 9：20He_35_his day very much( )26Abeautiful Bpol

10、ite Chappy Dlate 解析：由上下文可知，他来到新的学校是非常开心的。此题考察词义辨析，beautiful“美丽的，漂亮的”，polite“礼貌的”，happy“开心的，快乐的”，late“晚的”。( )27Ahave Bthere is Cthere are Dhas 解析：根据上下文，他有新的老师。此题是语法题，表示某人拥有时，用动词havehas。( )28AThey BHe CWe DTheir 解析：此题考察人称代词，由上下文可知，“他们”非常的友好，用they。( )29AThen BAfter CWhen DAgain 解析：根据上下文，他通常7：30起床，然后吃早饭

11、。Then“然后”。( )30Abegins Bbegin Chave Dhas 解析：根据句意，课是在8点开始的，classes是复数形式，用begin。( )31Aat Bfrom Cabout Din 解析：由句意可知，上课时间是从8点到11点。fromto“从到”。( ) 32A1ike Bare like Clikes Dis like 解析：此题考察单词like的用法，此处like为介词，意思是“像；比如”。( )33Aand Bto Cwith Dof 解析：和某人玩耍，用介词with。( )34A100k Bread Csee Dwatch 解析：此题考察单词辨析，四个词都可表

12、示“看”，但表示“看电视”时，用watch。( )35Aworks Bstarts Cstudies Denjoys 解析：根据上下文，他非常享受他每天的生活。Enjoy“享受，喜爱”。阅读部分(共15分)五、阅读理解(共15分，每小题1分) （解析老师：木子） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。(A) There are some new students in my class this termJohn is from TokyoHe speaks Japanesevery wellMike comes from New YorkHe is twelve years old

13、Kathys mother-town is ParisDavidlives in TorontoHe is now in our city with his parentsAnd the tallest girl，Vicky is from BrazilShe likes soccer very muchThe other forty students are all ChineseThey get on well with each0ther( )36John is from_ AChina BJapan CJapanese Dthe USA解析：细节题 从文章的第二句话可得出。( )37W

14、here does Mike come from? AHe comes from England BHe is from FranceCHe comes from the USA DHe is from Japan解析：细节题 从文章第四句话可得知。( )38Which is NOT right? ADavid is a CanadianBDavids parents are in Canada nowCDavid and his parents are all in China nowDDavid can speak English and French very well解析：此题是上下文

15、推断题 从文章的第三行可得知。 ( )39Vicky_ Ais short Bis from ArgentinaClikes soccer Ddoesnt like China解析：细节题 从文章第四行可得知。( )40There are_ students in our classAforty Bforty-two Cforty-five Dforty-three解析：此题为细节推断题，从文中可知，学生中除John，Mike，Kathy，David，Vicky之外，还有40个学生，共45个。(B) The Skyscrapers in New York City New Y0rk is th

16、e most exciting city in the United StatesIt is not only the center of commerceand business for the United Statesbut also one of the three“world cities”Together with Londonand Tokyo，it controls the worlds financeThere are many high-rise business buildings in this city People call them skyscrapersThe

17、tallest skyscraper was the World Trade CenterIt had one hun-dred and ten floorsSadly，this building was destroyed(被摧毁)by the terrorist attack on Sept11， 2001，and yet，the glory and image of it still remain vividly(生动地)in the memory of the world peopleThe Empire State Building is not as tall as the Wor

18、ld Trade Center，but it is the tallest building in New York City nowIt has 102 floorsThe skyscrapers in New York City are world-famous for their grandeur and their beautiful architecture(建筑)Every year millions of people cometo visit them( )41What kind of city is New York? It isAthe biggest city Bthe

19、most beautiful cityCthe most exciting city Dthe hottest city解析：细节题 由文章第二段的第一句话可知。( )42Why is New York very important? Because_ Ait's in the middle Bit controls the worlds financeCit controls the worlds banks Dit has many people解析：细节题 由文章第二段的第三行可知。( )43How do people call those high-rise buildings

20、? They call themAskyscraper Bskyscrapers Cskies Dscrapers解析：细节题 由文章第三段的第一句可知。( )44How many floors did the World Trade Center have? It hadA112 B92 C102 D110解析：细节题 由文章第三段的第三句可知。( )45What is the Empire State Building famous for? It is_ Athe tallest Bbeautiful and majesticCthe greatest Dthe oldest解析：细节题

21、 由文章倒数第二句可知。(C) In the world，soccer or football is the most popular sportThis is because many countries havewonderful teams for the World CupThe World Cup is held(举行)every four years To remember 2006 FIFA World Cup，children from different countries and more than 60 chil-dren from Japanese schools ca

22、me together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream World Cup”in JapanThe children drew animals，flowers，and people playing soccer un-der a blue bright skyThey wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the coun-tries that took part in(参加)the World Cup in Japa

23、n and South KoreaThe picture was put up ina park near a playground in Yokohama(横滨)Some football teams will have games there Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in footballTeenagers like playing and watching footballMany of them love some football stars so much

24、 thatthey get the pictures of their favourite players such as Figo，Oven and PauletaAnd they put up thepictures on the wall of their roomsThat is the way to show their love for the World Cup as thechildren in Japan( )46If a country wants to take part in the World Cup，she must have Amany football fans

25、 Ba very good teamCmany football players Da big playground解析：细节题 由文章第二句可知。( )47The next World Cup will be held in_A2010 B2007 C2008 D2009解析：细节推断题 由第一段最后一句可知，世界杯每四年一次，由第二段第一句可知，最近一次是2006，所以2006+4=2010年。( )48From the passage，in the picture children drew many things except(除了)Apeople playing football B

26、pictures of some football starsCa sunny sky Dflowers解析：细节推断题 由文章第二段第三行可知。( )49In“Dream World Cup”the children drew the flags of some countriesAto show their love for their own(自己的)countryBto tell the people their storiesCto show their good wishes for the football teams Dt0 show their new ideas about

27、 football解析：细节题 由文章第二段第四行可知。( )50Many teenagers have the pictures of some football stars because Athey are interested in football Bthey are football fans Cthey think their favourite players are greatDall of A，B and C 解析：总结归纳题 由文章最后一段可得知。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10分，每小题1分) （解析老师：木子）6How do I write_my _ (I)ho

28、mework on the computer? 解析：名词之前用形容词性物主代词，my“我的”7Connect the monitor to the computer_first_ (one)解析：one的序数词形式first“首先，第一”8_Finally_(final)，switch on the computer 解析：副词可以修饰整个句子，final是形容词，其副词形式是finally9The_printer_(print)is to print the document解析：print“印刷”，printer“印刷机”10How many family_photos_(photo)d

29、o you have at home?A lot of解析：photo的复数形式是photos。11Who is your_fathers_(father)best friend? Mr Green 解析：考察名词所有格，爸爸的好朋友，在名词father后加s12Darning doesnt_use_ (use)a computer to do his homework解析：助动词do后接动词原型13My good friend，Becky，often_ downloads _ (download)music from the Internet 解析：此题考察一般现在时，主语是一个人，用动词的

30、单三形式14We dont use the Internet_to do_ (do)our homework 解析：useto do sth.“用做”15Do you like_playing_ (play)computer games on the Internet? 解析：like doing“喜欢做”三、口语交际。根据实际情况，回答下列问题。(共5分，每小题1分)16How old are you? _17Have you got a computer? _1 8How many students are there in your class? _1 9Whats the weathe

31、r like in winter in Beijing? _20Whats your favourite sport? _解析：根据自己的实际情况回答即可。四、完成下列句子。(共10分，每小题2分) （解析老师：木子）21教室里有一块黑板和22套桌椅。_There is a blackboard and 22 desks and chairs_ in the classroom解析：此题考察there be句型的用法，there be句型遵循“就近一致”的原则。22谢谢你帮助我。_Thank you for helping _me 解析：thank you for n.doing sth.“谢

32、谢你”23我们送给她一张音乐会票吧。Lets _send her a concert ticket._解析：send sb. sth.“给某人送某物”24咱们周日待在家里吧! _Lets stay at home_ on Sunday!解析：考察lets的用法，意为“让我们”，其后接动词原型。stay at home“呆在家”25你愿意去钓鱼吗? _Would you like to go_ fishing ?解析：此题考察建议句型would you like to do sth.“你愿意吗？”五、阅读与表达。(共10分，每小题2分) （解析老师：木子）Dear Robert，How time flies! It's one year since we became(成为)pen