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1、情景交际易错题集锦一、单项选择情景交际1. -Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French?- . I know little about it.A. You've got me there B. Take it easyC. You said itD. Come on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:一一你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗?一一我也不大清楚。我对此 知之甚少。A. You've got me there我也不大清楚;B. Take it easy别紧张;C. You said it你算 说对了; D

2、. Come on加油。根据I know little about it."我对它知之甚少"。可知,我也不太清 楚。故选A。2. Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black's office tomorrow.Oh, I have almost forgotten, but.A. not really B. never mindC. no problem D. no doubt【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语<> A. not really不见得;B. never mind没关系;C. no problem

3、没问题;D. no doubt亳无疑问。句意:一嘿,别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。一哦,我差点忘 了,但是没问题。故C选项正确。3. Shall we go for a drink downstairs? . Will two o'clock be OK?A. Sorry, I'm not available now B. Sure, no problemC. Sorry, I can't make it today D. Sure, it's up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。两点

4、可以吗? Sorry, rm not available now.抱歉,现在没空;Sure, no problem 当然,没问题;Sorry, I can't make it today对不起,今天不行;D. Sure, it's uptoyou当然,由你决定。根据"两点钟可以吗"可 知,现在没空,故选A。4. -Was hewhen he got an A+in the English exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it.A. On

5、 cloud nine B. hot under the collarC. Down in the dumps D. as cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:一一当他在英语考试中得了 A+时,他是不是非常高兴?一一当然! 他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒 的;C. Down in the dumps 气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber 冷静沉着。故选 A。5. - It really annoys me when a person

6、9;s cell phone goes off during a movie?-Yeah, me too. It really.A. costs me an arm and a legB. gets on my nervesC. beats my brains outD. pulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a lego它真是太贵 T o It really gets on my nerves 它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out 绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs 开玩

7、笑,愚弄我;句意:一看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。一是的,我也一 样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点:考查交际用语和谚语6. - Haven't we met before? You seem to be Mr. Richard.- . Did we meet at James' birthday party?A. So do IB. So I doC. So am ID. So I am【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语言交际。句意:一一我们以前见过吗?你好像是理查德先生。一一是的。我们在詹 姆斯的生口聚会上见过吗? A项意为我也一样,B项意为我确实如此,C

8、项意为我也是,D 项意为是的,我是,根据句意,故选D。7. - What about the two of us going downtown?- . I hate spending time hanging around.A. That suits me fineB. Why notC. It depends on the weatherD. Well, that's the last thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:一一我们俩去市中心怎么样?一一那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据卞文I hate spending time h

9、anging around. nJ 这里意思是"不愿意做这件 事A. That suits me fine 那对我很合适;B. Why not 为何不;C. It depends on the weather 这要看天气而定;D. Well, thafs the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意, 故选D。8. Aren't you cold? . Km boiling.A. Take it easy.B That's all right.C. Not a little.D. Far from it.【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语

10、。Take it easy放松,别紧张;That's all right不用谢;Not a little很,十分;Far from it远非如此,正相反。句意:难道你不冷吗?正相反,我很热。所以选D。B. bite your tongue D cross your fingers【答案】A【解析】【详解】10. Would you like to go to the opera with me?考查习语。句意:一一哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了?一一你从来不吸取教 训。A. learn your lesson 从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue 欲言又止;C.

11、 eat your words 食 言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说 “你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训)S故A项正确。B. lt"s not my cup of tea.D lt"s up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:一一你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?一一我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A.Good idea!好主意! B. It's not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么 不? DIt's up to you你决定;随便你。

12、根据句意故选B。11. The man we seized is _; he has n't said a thing since we bega n the questi on.A. a double-edged swordB a needle in a haystackC. a hard nut to crackD. a ma no f the world【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人从我们开始审问都没有说 句话。A. a double-edged sword 双刃剑;B. a needle in a haystack X海捞针;C

13、. a hard nut to crack棘于的问题,难以对付的人:D. a man of the world通世故的人。由"从我们开始审 问都没有说一句话"可知,这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。12. I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.-一The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.A. I beg to differ B. I think otherwise C. You have me there D. You

14、have a point there【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:一一我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?一一你说得对,漂浮城市 可能是一个选择o I beg for differ我不敢苟同;I think otherwise我有另一番想法;you have me there你难住我了; you have a point there你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人 的观点,故D项符合语境。13. -Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?if you insist.A. Not at allB. It depe

15、ndsC. All right thenD. I don't care【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意"你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗?""那么好吧,如果你坚持的话。A“不用谢":B“看情况而定”;C"那么好吧”:D“我不在乎"。根据语境得知"故选C。14. Are you going to accept the offer?You bet! The salary is not that good, but _ you know.A. better late than never B. actions sp

16、eak louder than wordsC. a change of work is as good as rest D. a bird in hand is worth two in the bush【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。A. better late than never 亡羊补牢;B. actions speak louder than words 事实胜于 雄辩;C. a change of work is as good as rest 换个工作比休息更好;D. a bird in hand is worth two in the bush -鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意:

17、一一你要接受这个提议么?一一你说的没错,虽然薪水不是很高,但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林(稳握在手的已得之物)°根据"but判 断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议,不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西,故D项正确。【点睛】对习语意思的理解是解题关键,a bird in hand is worth two in the bush 鸟在手胜过双鸟在 林常用来表示珍惜现在所有,不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。15. I love the film z<Aquaman" and the heroine, Mera, in particular.A. So longB. Sou

18、nds great【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:一一我喜欢电影海王,尤其是女主角米拉。一一恕我不敢苟 同,你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗? A. That's not the point这不是重点;B. I beg to differ 恕我不敢苟同:C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉;D. I can't agree more再同意不过 了 o 根据答语/zDonzt you think the violence in it goes too far?/z可知,第二人不同意第一人的 观点,故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际的难度较大,除了解个选

19、项的意思外,抓住答语的暗示也很重要,例如本题,根 据答语"'Don't you think the violence in it goes too far?,z可知,第二人不喜欢电影海王, 四项中只有B项I beg to differ (恕我不敢苟同)表示不同意别人的观点,故B项正确。16. How about his design?Well, to tell the truth, it isbut satisfactory. So you'll have to try your best to better it.B anythingD. nothingA.

20、 somethingC. everything【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:-他的设计怎么样?-嗯,说实话,一点也不令人满意。所以你必 须尽力把它做得更好。A. something某物,重要的事物;B. anything任何东西;C. everything每件事,所有事物;D. nothing没有什么,没有一件东西。而"anything but."为 固定搭配,意为"决不是,一点也不"。根据后面的"你必须尽力把它做得更好",可知对于 设计“一点也不满意",故选B。17. The movie starts at

21、 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go. See you at 8:10.C. Good luckD. Have a good time【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:一电影&30开始,在我们去之前我们可以快速地吃点东西。一听上 去是个好主意。八点十分见。A. So long再见;B. Sounds great听起来好极了 ; C. Good luck 好运;D. Have a good time过得愉快,玩的很开心。根据情境,第一个说话者提出了建议, 第二个说话者很认同,认为那是个好主意。故选B。18. I

22、9;m going to Paris next week.! So am IA. Wish you good luckB. What a coincidenceC. Don't mention itD. Good trip【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:一一我下周要去巴黎。一一太巧了!我也要去。A. Wish you good luck"祝你好运"B. What a coincidence"'巧合,一致";C. Don't mention itz/不要客气"D. Good trip好旅行。两个人不约而同,要

23、去同一个地方,所以这是一种“巧合"。故选B。19. Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama? . It's better than nothing.A. Not reallyB. AbsolutelyC. Donzt mention itD. Of course【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:一一在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色,你会感到失落吗?一一并 不完全如此,有总比没有好。A. Not really并不完全是;B. Absolutely绝对地,完全地:C.

24、 Don't mention it不用客气(礼貌用语);D. Of course当然了。根据回答后半句"It's better than nothing可知回答着并不失落到了极点,而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态,只 有Not really符合题意,故选A。20. Dad, what major do you think I should choose when I go to college? . You should choose it according to your own interest.A. You got itB. You speakC. That

25、's itD. It's up to you【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-爸爸,你认为我人学应该选什么专业? -这由你决定。你应该根据 你的兴趣来选择。A. You got it你明白了; B. You speak你说:C. That's it就这样;D.lt's up to you由你决定。分析句意可知,爸爸的意思是选择什么专业由他自己决定。结合选 项,故选Do21. I made it at last. I am on top of the world!A. Don't fall down! B. Oh, really?C. So

26、far, so good. D. Congratulations.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:一一昨晚我做到了!我在世界之巅了!一一祝贺你! A.DorTtfall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗? C. So far, so good.目前为止,一切顺利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事,应该为对方感到高兴,要祝贺对方,故 选D。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的口常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出 发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上卞文,找出上下文之间的联系。22. What's

27、your favorite sport?Skiing.A. I get a kick out of itB. I prefer itC. I choose itD. I'm used to it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:一一你最喜欢的运动是什么?一一滑雪,我从中得到很多快乐。A.I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐;B. I prefer it我更喜欢它;C. I choose it我选择它;D. I'm used to it我习惯于它。根据语境可知,此处没有比较,也没有选择的内容,故A项符合题 意。故选A。【点睛】情景交际的考查关键在

28、于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际 用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较人的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选 择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习 惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握口常会话项目中常用的问答语。23. You couldn't have chosen any present better for me.A. Oh, don't complain about a giftB. I'll give you a better one next timeC. I'm glad you li

29、ke it so muchD. Oh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:一你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, don't complain about a gift哦,不要抱怨一个礼物;B. I'll give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的;C. I'm glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢;D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意 可知,not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级,not.better意为".再好不过了&qu

30、ot;,故只 有C项符合题意。故选C。24. The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it. Let's burn the midnight oil together.A. You are what you wear B. You have me thereC. You can say that again D. You don't say so【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。句意:一一高考即将来临,我们要用功学习,好好准备。一一说 得好,让我们一起熬夜读书

31、。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装;B. You have me there你把 我难倒了 ; C. You can say that again 说得好;D. You don't say so 未必吧。根据后文 Let's burn the midnight oil together.可知,是赞成对方观点,故选C。25. that I wouldn't support myself at that moment.A. I was weak e no ugh B. I was too weakC. So weak was I D. Such we

32、ak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:我如此的虎弱,以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如 此.以至于.,引导结果状语从句,so后紧跟形容词,such后跟名词,因此此处用so: so.that引导状语从句时,so位于句首时,句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种,对于倒装,大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几 个规则,什么词位于句首,如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that, so位于句首,句子要构 成部分倒装。26. Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to

33、 study abroad at a very young age?, darling. I have never thought about it.A. You have got me there B. Take your timeC. You bet D. Don't be silly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:-妈妈,你能告诉我为什么有些父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送 到国外学习吗?一宝贝,你难住我了。我从没有想过这个问题。A. You have got me there你 难住我了; B. Take your time别急;C. You bet当然;D. Do

34、n't be silly别傻了。根据上文所问 的问题,及下文的I have never thought about妈妈不知道怎么回答,故选A。27. Sir; I'm late because my car broke down on the way. . I've had enough of your excuses.A. Cut it outB. Suit yourselfC. You canzt be serious D. It makes sense【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Cut it out 闭嘴;B. Suit yourself 随你便

35、:C. You can't be serious 你不是认 真的吧;D. It makes sense有道理。句意:一一先生,我迟到了,因为我的车在路上抛锚 了。闭嘴吧。我受够了你的借口。根据下文的I've had enough of your excuses.可知,此处用“闭嘴”更合语境。故选a。【点睛】交际用语的考查语境非常重要,那么做好的做题方法便是排除法。一是排除选项与谈话主 题无关;二是排除选项与谈话主题有关,但不能提供发问者要求的信息、态度或观点;最 后要遵循礼貌原则,利他原则和语言习惯表达。结合语境可知,本题中的B、C、D三个选 项均和下文逻辑不符,需要排除它们。而A准确表达了说话者的态度。28. Peteo you seem in high spir

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