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1、全国自考英语写作基础模拟试卷(1)一、单选题 (共10题,共20分) 1.If you are too _ of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficpties in life. A.respective B.detective C.protective D.effective 2.Look at this group of people _ beach volleyball. A.played B.is played C.playing D.is playing 3.Sickness often _ eating t
2、oo much. A.as a respt of B.respt of C.respt in D.respt from 4.Very few people understood this contract, _ was very obscure. A.the language B.the language of which C.all it said D.which it had said 5.I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word. A.mustn t leave B.shopdn t hav e left C.co
3、pdn t have left D.needn t leave 6.We are all concerned _ her safety. A.about B.in C.of D.with 7.Having decided to rent a flat, we _ contacting housing agencies in the city. A.set about B.set down C.set out D.set up 8.It makes good _ to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today. A.sense B.reaso
4、n C.suggestion D.advice 9._ that the scientist will give us a talk next month? A.Is true B.Is it true C.It s true D.It s trpy 10.If you _ in behaving in this way you will bring yourself nothing but trouble. A.continue B.persist C.decide D.react 二、问答题 (共16题,共90分) 11.重写句子:Hockey is a sport which is po
5、ppar in many countries around the world.(simple sentence) 12.重写句子:Not until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest did Johnson know he had won the race.(loose sentence) 13.重写句子:I have checked my documents several times. I still canfind t the problem.(compound sentence) 14.重写句子:
6、The teacher returned the homework. The teacher noticed the error.(complex sentence) 15.重写句子:When we are relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.(modifying phrase) 16.重写句子:Alan passed the test. Alan had studied hard. Alan had understood the material.
7、(complex sentence) 17.重写句子:Fossil fuels are non-renewable. We need to find alternative energy sources. (compound sentence) 18.重写句子:We slipped on the road when we copd see no lights in the heavy rain that night.(periodic sentence) 19.重写句子:At the international museum, you can find ancient Egyptian art
8、. You can explore African artifacts there. You can discover beautifp textiles from around the world there.(parallel structure) 20.重写句子:We lived in a small town when I was a small child. We moved to Shanghai later. My father landed a better job there.(compound-complex sentence) 21.改写病句:In summer, Jua
9、nna didn t love traveling in Rome she felt it was too hot there. 22.改写病句:Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and the plays which were based on historical events. 23.改写病句:While driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jack 24.改写病句:One of Jenny greatest s joys i
10、n life is eating desserts. Such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake. 25.改写病句:Peter ordered the meal for his friends ranging from fried shrimp to chopped beef. 26.写信( 40 points) Write a letter according to the following situation: the Wenchuan earthquake has made this winter extremely difficpt f
11、or the victims. Write to tell your friend Smith that you are raising money to buy 200 pieces of cotton-padded clothing and some other necessities for the earthquake victims. Ask him to join the charity and show your appreciations for his help.Don t forget to tell him your phone number555-5555for fur
12、ther discussion. Please sign your name as Li Ping. (150-200 words) 1、正确答案: C 本题解析: A 个别的、各自的 B 侦探 C 保护的、防护的 D 有效的 2、正确答案: C 本题解析: 现在分词作定语,表示正在进行的动作。 3、正确答案: D 本题解析: 本题考查 result 的词组辨析。 as a result of:由于 的结果 result in:导致 result from :由 造成,因 而产生 4、正确答案: B 本题解析: the language of which 引导非限定性定语从句,并在定语从句中做
13、主语。句意为:没有几个人懂这份合同,合同的用词含糊不清。 5、正确答案: B 本题解析: 虚拟语气用法。句意:我(那时)真的很担心你。你本不应该不留个话就离开家。 6、正确答案: A 本题解析: be concerned about:关心,担心。句意:我们大家都担心着她的安全。 7、正确答案: A 本题解析: 【译文】(由于)已决定要租一套公寓,我们开始着手与城里的房屋中介机构接触。 8、正确答案: A 本题解析: 【译文】今天天气看起来要下雨了,因此带着伞是合情合理的。 9、正确答案: B 本题解析: it 在句中作形式主语, that 引导的从句是真正的主语。本句运用的是疑问句式。 10、
14、正确答案: B 本题解析: continue 一般不与 in 搭配,常见的是 continue to do sth 。decide 也多与 to 搭配。另一方面,从词义来看,continue 意思是 “继续”,decide 意思是“决定”,react 意思是 “反应, 作出反应”,都与句意不相符。 只有 persist 无论是从搭配还是从意思来看都是最佳答案。 11、正确答案: In many counetries around the world, hockey is a popular sport. 12、正确答案: Johnson did not know he had won the
15、race until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest. 13、正确答案: I have checked my documents several times, but I still cant find the problem. 14、正确答案: The teacher returned the homework when(after) she noticed the error. 15、正确答案: Relieved of working pressures of the office, we can e
16、njoy happiness and relaxation at home. 16、正确答案: Alan passed the test because Alan had studied hard and understood the material. 17、正确答案: Fossil fuels are non-renewable, so we need to find alternative energy sources. 18、正确答案: When we could see no lights in the heavy rain that night, we slipped on the
17、 road. 19、正确答案: At the international museum, you can find ancient Egyptian art, explore African artifacts, discover beautiful textiles from around the world. 20、正确答案: We lived in a small town when I was a small child, and we moved to Shanghai later because my father landed a better job there. 21、正确答
18、案: In summer, Juanna didnt love traveling in Rome because she felt it was too hot there. 22、正确答案: Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and some plays which were based on historical events. 23、正确答案: While Jack was driving on Blueberry Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree fell toward Jacks c
19、ar. 24、正确答案: One of Jennys greatest joys in life is eating desserts, such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake. 25、正确答案: For his friends, Peter ordered the meal ranging from fried shrimp to chopped beef. 26、正确答案: Dear Smith, Oct. 26, 2008 I am writing to ask if you could join a charity that I am organizing for the Wenchuan earthquake victims before the winter approaches. As you know, the Wenchuan earthquake occurred on Mary 12 th
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