2019年贵州省遵义市正安县中考英语模拟试卷(解析版)

1、第1页，共18页 2019年贵州省遵义市正安县中考英语模拟试卷 一、补全对话(本大题共 1 1 小题，共 10.010.0 分) A. What should I do? B. Thank you, mom. C. Where have you been D. Yes, he is. E. What was wrong with him ? F. Were you sick? G. Where is the hospita? A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school , did nt you ? B： Yes, mom,

2、 I did . A: But its 10 oclock now . ( 1) _ B： Sorry.ve been to the hospital . A: What ? ( 2) _ B： No. I sent Jack to the hospital. A: Oh, really ? ( 3) _ B: He had a terrible headache on the way home. A: Is he better now ? B:( 4) _ A: Good for you , my dear!Im very glad you can help others . B:( 5)

3、_ . 二、完形填空(本大题共 1010 小题，共 15.015.0 分) Ladies and gen tleme n, tha nk you very much for coming to this con cert . I hope you have enjoyed the music. The purpose of this concert is to(2)m oney for childre n in Africa . Every day(3)childre n in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough(4

4、). There are two main reas ons. First, there are no jobs for the childre ns pare nts, so they have no money to buy food or(5) . Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people . Most African countries are poor . The land is not good for(6)food and

5、the weather is also bad for farming . The Feed Africa Fund(7)a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa . The money comes8)people like you-kind , generous people who do not want to see childre n die from hun ger . Just one dollar can buy eno ugh rice or corn to(9)a family of four fo

6、r three days . How much do you spend on food every day ? Ten dollars ? Twenty dollars ? I am sure you can spend a little(10)on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund . Ladies and gen tleme , we will now take a(11), .Please be gen Thank . 1. A. borrow B. raise C. pay D.

7、 don ate 2. A. hun dred B. hun dred of C. three hun dreds D. hun dreds of 3. A. to eat B. to sleep C. to play D. to enjoy 4. A. clothes B. houses C. cars D. medi cine 5. A. growi ng B. inven ti ng C. eat ing D. see ing 6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays 7. A. to B. from C. with D. without 8. A.

8、feed B. build C. develop D. buy 第2页，共18页 9. A. more B. few C. less D. least 10. A. show B. kindness C. look D. collection 三、阅读理解（本大题共 2020 小题，共 40.040.0 分） A My name is Tom , When I was young , I was always sad, almost everything ending in failure . I completely lost my heart , sighing （叹息） unhappil

9、y all day . Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up . One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it I found it salty . My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup . And then , he led me to a lake, where he threw a big handful （一把） of salt into th

10、e lake, picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it again . He asked, Does it still taste salty ? Not at all，” I said . My father said , Now you may know the reason of your pain : you are just a cup of water, but not a lake. Be a lake and you wont feel sad any more . I came to understand my fathe

11、rs purpose : I feel frustrated because my heart is as small as a cup of water. He hoped that I can be a person with a heart like a lake . 11. When tom was young , almost failed to do _ . A. nothing B. someth ing C. everythi ng D. none 12. What did his father do first to help him ? He _ . A. led him

12、to leak B. asked him to taste salty water in the cup C. asked him to taste water in a lake D. expla ined the reason to his actions 13. What is not mentioned in the text ? _ A. A cup of water B. A spo on of salt C. A spo on of water D. A big han dful of salty of water 14. How did the father make his

13、idea clear to his son ? _ A. By letting his son experience B. By lett ing his son do research C. By lett ing his son read D. Both A and C 15. The underlined world frustrated means _ here . A. surprised B. upset C. rude D. polite B Car-Free Day Life can be so Car-Free No car, no motorcycle , and no t

14、axi On Wednesday, June 28, 2019 from 8 a. m. to 4 p. m. in Zhe ng an There are many cities and tow ns in China for World Car-Free Day . Places like Chongqing are Car-Free for a day. We in vite every one to the Car-Free celebrati on to learn more about Car-Free lifestyles . Here is the in formatio n

15、Bring a food basket, enjoy live music, and watch the sun set with frie nds at Zhe ng an Park If you are a student take your student card to the information desk and you l 第3页，共18页 get a cup of coffee for free. Dont take pets with you. Take away the rubbish whe n leav ing Enjoy it with us . 16. How l

16、ong will the celebrati on last （持续）？ _ A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours . C. 12 hours . 17. If Li Lei meets his friend at Zheng an Park on June 28 . how will he get there ? _ A. By taxi . B. By car . C. By bike . 18. What cant people do at Zheng an Park ? _ A. Liste n to music . B. Make coffee . C. Enjoy the

17、 sun set . 19. What wont you see during the celebration ? _ A. Umbrella . B. Camera . C. Dog . 20. You Can read the information in a _ A. textbook B. n ewspaper C. report C China has been famous around the world since ancient times . In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions . Nowadays, more inv

18、entions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world . On May 5th , 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport , Chinas first large homemade jet airliner （喷气式客机） ，the C919, took off successfully for the first time . It has take n about ten years for the scie ntists and researc

19、hers to make this Chin ese dream come true, Its a pride of the whole n ati on. So far, more tha n 23 compa nies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China . But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passe ngers by 2020. It also faces the challe nge of compet ing with the Airbus

20、 A320 and the new Boeing B737 . Whats more, China is work ing on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h . It will be ready by 2020 . The new trains are expected to push area cooperation （合 作） and create new bus in ess for China and foreig n coun tries . Many coun tries , especi

21、ally the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of Ch ina . Theyd like to get support in tech no logy from China . China has made great progress in both scie nee and tech no logy

22、 . And it makes a great contribution （贡献）to human, too . All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people , even of the people around the world . 21. Ch in as first large homemade jet airli ner is _ A. the C919 B. the B777 C. the B737 D. the A320 22. The C919 will have a competition with _

23、 and the new Boeing B737 . A. the Airbus A320 B. the Boei ng B777 C. the Airbus A380 D. the Boei ng B787 23. From the passage, we know that many coun tries in _are pla nning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways .第 4 页，共 18 页 Southeast Asia North America Eastern Europe Central

24、Asia South America the Middle East A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ？ _ A. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China B. Successfully， the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th ， 2017 C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed

25、 rail lines D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers 25. The passage mainly wants to tell us _ A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than before B. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the world C. China has increased

26、 the international influence with its development D. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h D As the saying goes， Give a man a fish， and you feed him for a day Teach a man to fish， and you feed him for a lifetime This is the way the charity organization Heifer Intern

27、ational （国际小母牛慈善组织） wants to end world hunger It began in the 1930s when an American farmer， Dan West， went to Spain to help people in need He tried to feed the people with milk But it seemed that there would never be enough milk It made him think that what they needed wasnot a cup ， but a cow Dan W

28、est returned to America He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger With his help ， Heifer International was set up On Heifer Internationals website ， you will see a list of animals like cows ， chickens， pi

29、gs and even fish and bees You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family Those animals will have babies With more and more animals， these families will be able to support themselves Once these families get better lives， they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importan

30、tly , you are buying the resources（资源） for programs run by Heifer International to help more families The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule， each farmer must give his animals first female baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals health and feeding

31、. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rul.e However ， there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows， they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves . The organization wants the farmers to go on working together ，

32、helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be stopped. 26. According to the passage， we know that Dan West _ . A. set up a team in Spain B. helped people with enough fish C. was a Spanish farmer D. helped set up Heifer International 27. Maybe hunger can really be stoppe

33、d， You can offer help by _ . A. giving people a fish B. helping people with enough fish C. buying some animals D. giving people enough milk 第5页，共18页 28. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International ? A. Heifer International makes a list of animals on its web

34、site . B. Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals . C. Farmers in the program must give all the animals babies to others . D. Heifer In termati onal provides training on ani mals health and feedi ng 29. If we put the passage into four parts , which of the following is the best ?

35、 _ (=Para.1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 =Para.6) A.； B.； C.； D.； 30. The best title of this passage may be _ A. Advice on Feed ing Cows B. A Cow In stead of a Cup C. The Charity Orga ni zati ons D. An America n Farmer 四、任务型阅读(本大题共 1 1 小题，共 10.010.0 分) 31. The next time you sit down to a deliciou

36、s dinner ， ask yourself， how much food will I be able to ea？ If you think about only tasking as much food as you can eat， it will help you cut down waste . Every day, plenty of food goes uneaten and turn into rubbish. This is very sad when we con sider that many people cant even afford to have one m

37、eal every day The problem of waste happens all over the world . People often want more than they really need . The most importa nt thi ng for us to remember is to be frien dly to the environment. Only take as much as you can eat buy things in environmentally friendly packing such as paper or cardboa

38、rd, and leave rubbish in its proper place . If every person could cut down waste, even just a little, the whole effect (效果)would be great . Rubbish and waste can be a big problem in large cities , if rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city , it can make the city dirty and may also lead to

39、 a bad smell in the streets.我们应该尽力我们的最大努力解决这个问题并使我们的城市更美丽. _ In the way, we will feel more comfortable living in the city . Can every one in the world afford to have meals every day ? According to the passage, what problem happens all over the word ? What will happe n if we leave the rubbish or food

40、 in the streets in our city ? 将划线处译为中文. _ 将划线处译为英文. _ 五、阅读填空(本大题共 1 1 小题，共 15.015.0 分) 32. Being a polite (speak) is fasci nati ng . When you ask for a direct ion or (2) address, your request must be polite . Thats to say you must ask (3) ( polite) . For example, if you are in a bookstore and you wa

41、nt to know the way to a washroom, you can ask a clerk who is (4) (pass) by, Excuse me, is there a bathroom beside the bookstore? (5) Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is? (6)_ (normal), you cant use a very direct question because it sounds impolite . When you show others at the corner of a (7) (park) lot, dont rush . If you cant listen correctly , 第6页，共18页 you can say, Pardon me ? If you know the way , you can say, Its on the east of the mall, next to the (8) (center) park. Its convenient to take the underground there because its _(9)_ (crowded) and inexpensive.