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1、精品文档一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth.担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth. 布置做某事askto do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事 decide to do sth.决议做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth.惧怕做某事
2、help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth.学习做某事 manage to do sth.设法做某事 offer to dosth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth.伪装做某事promise to do sth.容许做某事refuse to do sth.回绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to
3、 do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. todo sth. 忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事 cause sb. to
4、dosth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 drive sb. to dosth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事精品文档精品文档encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth.协助某人
5、做某事intendsb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth.约请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do st
6、h. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事”,但英语fear
7、 sb. to do sth.。 excuse不说 汉语说: “原谅某人做某事 ”, forgive sb. to do sth.。 refuse sb.但英语不说 汉语说: “回绝某人做某to do sth. 。事 ”,但英语不说 汉语说: “惩罚某 punish sb. to do sth.。 suggest人做某事 ”,但英语不说 汉语说: “建 propose sb. to do sth. 。 approve议某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 汉语说: sb. to do sth. 。“赞成某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 汉语 inform sb. to do sth.。 welcome sb.
8、说: “告诉某人做某事 ”,但英语不说to do sth. 。汉语说: “欢送某人做某事 ”,但英语 insist persist sb. to do sth. 。 hope不说 汉语说: “坚持某人做某事 ”, sb. to do sth. 。但英语不说 汉语说: “希望某人做某arrange sb. to do sth.。 demand事 ”,但英语不说 汉语说: “布置某sb. to do sth. 。人做某事”,但英语不说汉语说: “要 thank sb. to do sth.。 congratulate求某人做某事”,但英语不说汉语说: sb. to do sth. 。“感激某人做某
9、事”,但英语不说汉语精品文档精品文档汉语说: “阻止某人做某事 ”,但英语不说 prevent sb. to do sth. 要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的 “原谅某人做某事”,英语可excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.说成 汉语的 “希望某人做某事 ”, wish sb. to do sth.。英语可说成 汉语的“建议某人做某advise sb. to do sth. 。 arrange事 ”,英语可说成汉语的 “布置某 for sb. to do sth.。 demand of sb.人做某事 ”,英语可说成 汉语的 “要求某人做某事 ”,英语可说成
10、汉语的 to do sth. 。 thank sb. for doing “感激某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 汉 sth. 。 congratulate sb. on doing 语的 “恭喜某人做某事 ”,英语可说 sth. 。 prevent sb. from doing 成 汉语的 “阻止某人做某事 ”,英三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事 advise doing sth.建议做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事 appreciatedoing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth.防止做某事consi
11、der doing sth. 思索做某事 delay doing sth.推延做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doingsth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth.逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth.原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 想象做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth.制止做某事forgivedoing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagin
12、e doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth.坚持做某事 mention doing sth.提及做某事 mind doingsth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth.原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 制止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 reportdoing sth. 报告做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doi
13、ng sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doingsth. 了解做某事四、接如今分词作宾补的20个常用动词 bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb.doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.觉得某人做某事find sb. doingsth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事 have sb. doingsth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听见某
14、人做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth.留意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth.察看某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth. 使某人(忽然)做某事set sb. doing sth.使(惹起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开端做某事stop sb.
15、doing sth.阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth.察看某人做某事 五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth.觉得某人做某事have sb. do sth.使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. dosth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth.留意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事 see sb. do sth.看
16、见某人做某事 watch sb. do sth.察看某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的12 个动词 like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事精品文档精品文档love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事 start to do sth / start doing sth. 开
17、端做某事 continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事 can' t bear to do sth / can ' t bear doi 不能能忍耐做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 费事做某事 intend to do sth / intend doing sth. 想要做某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事 cease to dosth / cease doing sth. 中止做某事 七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的 7
18、 个动词(1) remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth.遗忘要做某事forget doing sth.遗忘曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth.懊悔 ( 遗憾 ) 要做某事regret doing sth.懊悔 ( 遗憾 ) 曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth.计划做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事 can 't help to do sth 不
19、能协助做某事can 't help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注: stop to do sth. 与 stop doing sth. 也不同,前者指停上去去做某事,后者指中止正在做的事,但001. a bottle/glass/cup?一瓶 /茶杯 / 玻璃杯002. a few 一些3. a kind of 一种;一类4. a little 一点;少量5. a lot of (lots of 许多的006. a moment later片刻之后7. a num
20、ber of 若干的;许多的8. a pair of 一双;一副9. a piece of 一块(张;片;只)10. all day (long ) 整天;一天到晚11. all kinds of 各种各样012. allone's 一生;终生013. all over 到处;结束014. all over the world全世界015. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了精品文档016. all the same017. all the time018. arrive at/in精品文档仍然一直;始终 老是(美国英语)到达某地019. as as一样020. as as o
21、ne can (=as as possible )尽量021. as soon as一就022. at breakfast早餐时23. at first 起先;开始的时候24. at home 在家25. at last 最后;终于26. at night 在夜里27. at noon 在正午28. at once 立刻;马上29. at school 在学校上课30. at the back of 在的后面31. at the head of 在的前面032. at the moment此刻033. at the same time同时34. at this time of (the ) y
22、ear 在(一年中)这个时节里35. at times 时常;有时36. at work 在工作037. be able to do sth.(= can+V. ) 能够038. be angry with sb.生某人的起be angry at/about sth.039. be born 出生生某事的气40. be different from 和 不同41. be full of 充满着042. be good at善于 be bad at 拙于043. be good for对有益的be bad for 对有害的044. be in hospital生病;住院be in the hos
23、pital在医院045. be late for迟到046. be like 像047. be made of(be made from ) ?制的;用 . .制成的48. be/get ready 准备好49. be sure 肯定;确定50. break dow n (机械)损坏拆散(某物)51. by+ 交通工具搭乘某交通工具52. by the way 顺便一提53. by then 到那时54. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒055. change one's min 改变想法(注意)056. come back回来057. come down下
24、来058. come from出生于来自于059. come in 进入;进来come out 出来精品文档精品文档060. come over过来;顺便来访61. come around (走)过来(绕行而来)62. day after day 日复一日地;天天63. do (es) +V.ing 做某事64. do sport 运动;参加(体育)运动65. does well 做得很好成功成绩很好66. each other 互相67. eat up 吃完068. either or ?不是 .就是069. enjoy oneself过得愉快070. fall behind落后;跟不上71
25、. fall off 跌落;掉下(质或量)下降072. far away遥远073. feel like doing sth.想要做某事074. feel tired 感到疲劳75. find out 查明;发现;了解76. from now on 从今以后;今后77. from to 从 .到 .078. get back返回取回79. get dow n 下来;落下记下来080. get dressed穿衣服081. get home大家82. get into 进入搭乘(出租车)陷入(坏的情况)83. get off 下车起飞84. get on 上车生活085. get on (wit
26、h )=get along (with 生活与(某人)相处(活动)有进展086. get out of从 .出来从出租车(轿车 )下来87. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事88. get up 起床起立89. get warm (long ) 变暖和 (长)90. give a call 给打电话091. give back归还 ;送回092. go back 回去093. go for a walk散步094. go home回家095. go on 继续096. go shopping去购物097. go to bed睡觉(并未入睡)098. go to school
27、上学99. go to sleep 入睡;睡着100. go to the cinema 看电影精品文档精品文档101. grow up 成年;长大成人102. half an hour 半小时103. have a drink of喝一点 . .104. have good time 玩得很高兴;过得愉快105. have a look (at) 看一看106. have a match 比赛 have a test 测验107. have a meeting开会108. have a rest 休息109. have a swim 游泳110. have a talk 谈话111. hav
28、e a walk 散步112. have a wash 洗(手,脸等)113. have breakfast 吃早饭114. have lessons/classes上课115. have lunch 吃午饭116. have sport 进行体育活动117. have supper 吃晚饭118. have to 不得不;必须119. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信120. hear of 听说121. help sb. with sth在某事上帮某人help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事122. hold a meeting (= have a meeting
29、 ) 举行会议123. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)坚持;持续124. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地;持续地125. how long (时间)多长;多长(长度)多长126. how many/much多少 /多少(钱)127. how often 多久;多常128. how old 几岁;多大(年纪)129. hundreds of 数百130. hurry of 匆匆离去;赶快去131. hurry up 赶快132. in a minute 一会儿;立刻133. in bed 躺在床上134. in English 用英语(说)135. in front 在前方
30、(面);在正对面136. in front of 在 . 前面137. in time 正好;及时138. in the middle of在 .中间139. jump into 跳进 .140. just a moment 等一会儿141. just then 正在那时142. keep busy (一直)忙碌143. last year 去年144. later on 过后;以后精品文档精品文档145. laugh at 嘲笑146. listen to 听 . . (讲话)147. look after 照料;照顾148. look at (注视着)看;观看149. look for 寻
31、找150. look into 往 . 里看151. look like 看起来像152. look over (医生)检查153. look the same 看起来很像154. lots of 许多;很多;大量155. make frie nds with与 .交朋友156. make sure 务必157. middle school 中学158. move away 搬开;搬走159. move to 搬到160. neither nor 既不 .也不161. never mind 不要紧;没关系162. next time 下次163. no Ion ger (二 not any longe 不再164. not at al 一点也不;根本不(用来加强not 的语气)165. not at all 不用谢;别客气166. not so a 不像;不如167. on foot 走路;步行168. on show 展览;被陈列着169. on the earth 在地球上170. on the (one ' s) w 在途中;在路上171. on time 按时;准时172. out of 在. 之外;从 . 里头173. over there 在那边;在对面174.
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