一般疑问句讲解(含练习和答案)

1、一. 将陈述句变成一般疑问句。1. 看句中有没有 be动词（am is、are、was、were ）、助动 词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、 may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号可。例:（1） It was rainy yesterday. Was it rainy yesterday?（2） Tom's father can play the piano. Can Tom's father play the pia no?2. 如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词 的形式借助do的相应形式放在句

2、首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是 原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did.需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。例:（1） Tom likes listening to music. Does Tom likeliste ning to music?（2） Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. Does Bill get up at 6:30 every day?二、一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分组成，对这三部分的确 定可以概括例下：1. 第一部分：不是Y

3、es就是No。（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可 由 Sure, Certainly（当然）,Of course; No 可用 never，not at all 等代替）例:(1) Can you help me ? Certainly.( 当然)。(2) Have you been there ? Never.( 从来没有。)2. 第二部分：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但 必须用主格代词)。例:(1) Does she clea n her room every day? Yes, she does. (2) Is Anna ' s father a doctor? No

4、, he isn ' t.(如果主语是this that, 回答时用it代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they 代替。)3. 第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。例:(1) Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can.(2) Does Mr Bea n speak En glish? Yes, he does.(需要注意问题：用may引导的问句，肯定回答用 may否定回答用can ' t或mustn t，用must引导的问句，肯定回答用 must , 否定回答用needn t.)例:(1) May I go to t

5、he park now? Yes, you may. /No, youmustn t.(2) Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No,you needn ' t.(用No开头作否定回答时，结尾要加上not。)【难点】一、陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点：1. 如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。例：(1) I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school?2. 如果陈述句中有so

6、me,则变问句时往往要变成any。例：(1) There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playgro und?3. 复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，其它不变。例: (1) I know he comes from Canada. Do you know he comes from Can ada?一般疑问句专项一、根据答案写问句：1. ?Yes, Mike is an sweri ng the phone now.2. ?No, Tom and Mary aren ' t doing the sp

7、orts.3. ?Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning.4. ?Yes, Tom have many books.5. ?No, I am not going to buy a magaz ine.二、将下列句子变成一般疑问句1. Mr Wang is thirsty.?2. The elepha nt is big.?3. We like birds.?4. I can sing and dan ce.?5. I have many En glish books.?6. Mike went fishi ng last weeke nd.?7. To

8、m had bad cold last week.?8. Eric ofte n does homework on weeke nd.?9. There are many American in the city.?10. Joh n likes doing kung fu.?1. Is Mike an sweri ng the n phone now?2. Are Tom and Mary doing the sports?3. Dose Jack get up at 6:00 in the morning?4. Dose Tom have any books?5. Are you going to buy a magaz ine?、1. Is Mr Wang thirsty?2. Is elephant big?3. Do you like birds?4. Can you sing and dan ce?5. Do you have any En glish books?6. Did Mike go fishing last weekend?7. Did Tom have