2019届江苏无锡前洲中学九年级上10月教学质检英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 届江苏无锡前洲中学九年级上 10 月教学质检英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_ 分数_题号-二二三四五六七总分得分、单项填空1. -I saw Ann _ a gree n dress at the schoolmeeti ng.-I thi nk she looks better_red.A. dressed；in B. put on；onC. weari ng；in_ D. wear；on2.I dont think it is a good way. Can you _ano ther one?A. come up B. come inC. come up with D. c

2、ome out3. - Cross the road carefully, _ youII keepyourself safe.-Tha nk you.A. so B. or C. but D. And4. _ of them could solve the problem, so we tur nedto a third pers on for help.A. None_ B. Either_C.Both_ D. Neither5.The doctor _him tak ing more exercise and hav ingmore gree n vegetables.hopedD. S

3、uggestedA. advised_B. promised_ C.hopedD. Suggested6._ Jim _ his cousin has been to America, but toour surprise, _of them know the country well.A. Not only；but also；allB. Neither；nor；bothC. Both；and；eachD. Either；or；none7.Not only the twins but also either of my brothersCCTV news every day.A. pay at

4、tention to listen toB. pays attention to listening toC. pay attention to hearD. pays attention to hearing8. -Do you think _ a concert（音乐会）inhall this weekend?-Yes, there will.A. if there will have_ _ Bthere will beC. if there will be or not_ D. thatwill there have9.Tom _ go to Jenneys birthday party

5、argued （争吵） with her days ago.A. prefer not _ B. prefer toC. would rather to D. would rather not10.The sign _,“No photos!”Whytaking photos here ?A. is written； _B. is said； _ D. is read；11.When I feel blue , I prefer _some books_myself up.our schoolbecause heare you stillC. saysA.to read, to cheerin

6、g_ B. reading,to cheeringC. to read, to cheer D. reading, than cheer12.Amy was not sure _.A.that she should ask for her teachers adviceB.if she should finish the task before October 15thC.that should she buy a present for her friendD.if should she go through the third gatet imagi ne（想像ow much di ffi

7、culty he hadhis bad moods.A. to change B. changeC. changing_D. to changing14.-“Oh, no！There isnt any sugar left. -. Ill buy some when I go into town.A. Good idea. B. Not at all.C. Go ahead._D. Never mind.二、完形填空15.完型填空:先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Sometimes it is

8、impossible to deliver（投递）all the mailthat arrives at the post office. Perhaps there is an_mailing address and there is no return address.The post office cannot just _ the mail, so itbecomes“dead mail”. Dead mail isto one ofU.S. Post Services in Atlanta, New York, and San Francisco. Seventy-five mill

9、ion pieces of mailcan be put in these offices in one year.There the workers of the dead mail offices have ways to deal with all of these pieces of dead mail.First of all, they look for somethingthat can help them deliver the mail；they open packages, expecting that somethingwill show where the packag

10、e camefrom oris going to. Dead mail will also be listed on a so that people can13. You canthecall in and check to see if a missing thing is there on the screen. However,all of this mail cannot simply be _ forever；there is just too muchof it. When a lot of dead mail comes together, the dead mail offi

11、ces hold public auctions （拍卖）.Every three months, some people who are _ areinvited to the offices with objects（物品）found in dead mail packages andthey are sold to the _ _ bidder （出价者).1. A. impatientB.important C.unclearD. inactive2. A. turn offB.eat up_ C.selloutD.throw away3. A. sent _ B. returnedC

12、.lent_ D.sold4. A. no _ B. severalC.silly_ _ D.cruel5. A. wasteB.expensive C.useful_D. new6. A. funny _ B. inside_C. useless D.outside7. A. phone _ B. mirror_C.TVset D.computer8. A. kept _ B. put_ C.bought Dborrowed9. A. boredB.interested C.worriedD. satisfied10.A. cheapest B. cleverest C. highest D

13、. Easiest三、阅读理解16.More and more people think it necessary to study in an English-speaking country and it didnt take long at all for me to decide to come and study inUK.can choose from a number of activities, including many sports, such as rugby （英式橄榄球） , football,I havemonthsin here.everywhichbeen u

14、sedago, and ISchool starts at 9 oMonday, Wednesday andto school life since I amstartingto enjoywe have9 lessons andFriday weschoolcame here two most ofmy timeclock everymorning, havelong days, infinishes at 4andclock.EverywhichTuesday,we haveAfterThursday and Saturday we only 6 lessonsand finish les

15、sons, we have 2 hours ofactivityhaveat 1time,short days, in owhen youclock.basketball and tennis.As a boarder（寄宿者）, the quality of food is something I consider very important, and Merchistonhas not let me down . The school kitchens are run by a professional company, and the quality of foodis excelle

16、nt, and they are always trying to make the diet healthy. One of the obvious advantages ofbeing a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school, which means we donthave to pull ourselves out of bed as early as the day pupils!1.How many lessons do the students have every week in this school?A. 1

17、5B. 45C. 27D. 182._ The passage mainly tells us about.A.the writers schoollifein theUKas aboarderB.the writers opinionofthe schoollifein the UKC. thedifferencesin schoollifebetweenChina andtheUKD. the boarder life in a British middle school3.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the unde

18、rlined phrase“let me down”in the passage?A. made me blue_ B. cheered me upC. encouraged me_ D. made me surprised17.People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius（天才） of his age.There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as theinventor of the

19、first useful electric light. ButEdison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius.“There is no such a thing as genius,”Edison said. He thought what peoplecalled genius was mostly hard work.But Edison was a thinker as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wonder

20、ed aboutthe secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefullydo with them.Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficultwork of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too,

21、 that thinking could givemen enjoyment and pleasure.Edison could not understand why anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he alsoloved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life.“Work,”he answered,“Discovering the secrets of natu

22、re and using them to make men happier.”Hesaid he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years ofwork.1. What is genius according to Thomas Edison?A. Hard thinking. B. Hard work.C. Useful ideas. D. Useful inventions.2.How did Edison always deal with the secrets of nature after expl

23、oring them?A. To write down what he had learned.B. To carry out a new experiment.C. To make them useful in life.D. To share them with others.3.What does the last sentence in the passage mean?A. Edison was born to be a great inventor.B. Edison was able to live another 100 years.C. Edison was ready to

24、 make his 100th invention.D.Life was too short for Edison to work for human beings.18.My parents quarreled （吵架） a lot, and I was really worried about it. Ididnt know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay thenight at my best friends house. Though Iknew Iwo

25、uldnt tell her about my parentssituation, I was looking forward togetting out of the house. I was packing up my things when suddenly the power （电） went out inthe neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power cameback on.I was really disappointed （失望的）because I

26、felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knewhe wouldwas.alonebe frightened told himthat I restored（恢复）.He“Great“Whatin the dark. I went to his room andd staywas quitewith him until the power was happyandsaid.chance.is?”I asked.“To talk, you little meeting and dad, and what wethe situatio

27、n we are in“But we cant doand I, aboutwhatwerenow.anythinghesaid.regoing toTo hold a onegoing to do with your dowith ourselves andGrandpa,mom-to-onesurprised that here wasfeelings andabout it,with whom I could share my someonewho was in the same“boat”someonesaidas IAnd that is how the most amazing f

28、riendship between mygrandfather and me started. Sitting there in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life from howfast things change to how they sometimes dont change fastenough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about allmy f

29、ears and pains, whatever they may be.Suddenly, the lights all came back on.“Well,”he said,“I guess thatmeans youll wantto go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will goout every few nights!”1.Why was Grandpa happy to see the writer?A. Because he felt quite lonely.B. Because he could discus

30、s the problem with him.C. Because he was afraid of darkness.D. Because he had not seen him for a long time.2.In which order（顺序） did the story happen?a. The lights came back on.b.The writer went to his grandpas room and stayed withhim.c. The power in the neighbourhood suddenly went out.d.The writer w

31、orried about the parentsdisagreement and wanted to leave his home.e. The writer had a talk with his grandpa and startedthe most amazing friendship between them.A. d-b-e-c-a B. a-b-e-c-dC. c-d-b-e-a D. d-c-b-e-a3.What can be inferred（推断） from the story?A. The lights would go out again.B. The writer w

32、anted to leave very much .C. They would have more chats.D. It would no longer be dark.19.When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying tosay,“Well, its so -and- sos mistake.”or“I know Imlate, but its not my mistake；the bus was late.”Itis probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit

33、of blaming（责备） somebody or something elsefor a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stoppaying attention to whom to blame and start paying attentionto how to improve th

34、e situation. This is the winners keyto success.Winners are great at overcoming（克服） problems. For example, if you were latebecause the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends forhelp when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you pro

35、blems on the job for short ofresponsibility（责任心）or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Askto work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the personis not reliable（可靠的） and find

36、creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate failsto do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills andtalents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont havefewer problems in their lives；they have just as many difficul

37、t situations to face as anybody else. They are justbetter at seeing those problems as challenges（挑战） and chances to develop their own talents. So, stoppaying attention to“whose mistake it is.”Once you are confident about your power over bad situations,problems are just stepping stones for success.1.

38、_According to the passage,winners _ .A. have responsible and able workmatesB. meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC. blame themselves rather than othersD. deal with problems rather than blame others2.When your workmate brings about a problem, you shouldA. blame him for his lack of responsibil

39、ityB. find a better way to overcome the problemC. tell him to find the cause of the problemD. ask a more able workmate for help3.When problems happen, winners take them asA. excuses for their mistakesB. difficulties to greater powerC. chances for self-developmentD. challenges to their workmates4.Whi

40、ch of the following is the best title for the passage A. AWinners Secret B. A WinnerC. A Winners Chance_ D. A Winners Achievement？sProblem四、其他题20.任务型阅读:先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和表格，在空格内填入一个 适当的单词，使意思完整.（共5分）Trees are one of the oldest citizens （公民） of our earth. Just like us, trees change a lot as when they

41、 grow.At 1to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns（刺）to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enoughsunlight and change it into their food and energy.When trees are 4 years old, they

42、begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges in life.At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes.Adu

43、lt trees give us many things such as oxygen（氧气） andnatural beauty. If we give them good care, they will go on to live healthily for many years. In many ways, thelife of trees is like our own life experience. So, enjoy every minute of the life of the trees because they are veryhelpful to the environm

44、ent.p21.ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptTitle: The 1. of trees 2. Growing Things they can do 1 to 3 years old Growingthorns to tell animals to 3. away from them. Learn to protect themselves；Catch sunlight and change it into food and energy. 4 years old Becoming strong enough Face challenges 15years old Becom

45、ing young adults Produce flowers and fruit 20 to 25 years old Becoming real adults；Reaching their largest sizes Give people many things 4.oxygen（氧气） and natural beauty.They can be of great 5. to our environment.五、单词拼写22.词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。1. He gave us a _(总的

46、）idea of thework to letus know it well.2. After two more _ _(过失）, theplayer scored a goalin the end.3. The situation there _ (J=l护 需要that Ishould staybehind instead of going away.4. He will _(必定，无疑) join us in planting trees if he is free thisSaturday.(B)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5. Ive lived

47、 in Wuxi for 10 years, but Im still notused to the _ (hot) in summer here.6. The present situation has made it harder for them tomake good _ (decide).7._ (care) will not only be bad for your learning,but for your future life.8. The students feel much _ (energy) after taking a little rest.六、其他题23.动词填

48、空:用所给动词的适当形式填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)1. I cant find my dictionary. Please find out who(take) it.2. The air around us is becoming worse and worse. We hope the problem_ (solve) bythe government as soon as possible.3. Mr. Li told his son that 365 days _(make) ayear.4. The women _ (chat) with the visitors h

49、appily when Icame into the room.5. She suggested _ (choose) the black dress because itseemed more fashionable.6. Though it _ (rain) outside, they are still on theplayground.7. The girl _(prefer) going for a picnic to watchingTV at home last weekend.8. Small steps can be taken _ （reduce） pollution in

50、 our daily lives.24.完成句子:用英语完成下列句子（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）1.布朗先生反复告诫他的学生们不要缺课。Mr. Brown warns his students _ again and again.2.这些照片常使我想起2010年在日本逗留期间所看到的情况。These photos often _ during my stay in Japan in2010.3.老师要求我们每个人都要把课桌整理得井井有条。The teacher asks each of us _.4.不是Andy就是Simon饭后洗碗。他们愿意帮着做些家务活。AndySimona

51、fter meals. They arewilling to help do some housework.5.当你犹豫不决时，红色可能有助于你做决定。Red may help when you _.6.Peter把他的空余时间专用于照顾老人，真是太善良了。Its really kind of Peter to_theold man.七、书面表达25.书面表达（共10分）Millie想推荐李华做班长根据提示和要求写一篇推荐信。内容要点如下:1、你想推荐李华当班长；他自信2、他乐于助人，深受同学喜欢；3、精力充沛，经常做额外的工作4、谦虚，从不炫耀；5、总共赢过6次科学竞赛；6、你认为1、推荐信

52、必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2、省略号的地方必须用1-2句话适当发挥；3、词数90个左右,文章开头已经给出,不计入总次数。Dear Mr Wu,Im writing to recommend Li Hua第4题【答案】Yours sin cerely,Millie参考答案及解析第1题【答案】第2题【答案】b【解析】试题念析:启聲赵心订强业宦就畜保芳自己的安全。-谢谢你。天所从 皿或务否则血但是【解析】?考查动词短语含义第3题【答案】第8题【答案】第5题【答案】【解析】 试題金析：句青：医生建议他多做运动话酸吃绿毎蔬菜*A. A屯沖d導这，常用结构advise doing；mt

53、h-或advise訪.Tc do sth. j B. PiumisediTiSj C* Hopei望丿但没有BOMsb. Ta do sth的用 法D.加眯雷总楫据句意芨以Zt芬崭此題应选山 第6题【答案】【解析】第7题【答案】I)【解析】试鄴析；辺鳶：地们两个剖不能解;瞬亍tT-；苴笈5国小表示打三署或刍讣 示“两者副”，苴艮文谥辛営也眈義yergiiB, eyyt h in#反劃1司always两:腆，因此我们墾一个人求助,春严F小h氏衰示“两者 N 中）因可 T . 轟环”；宜礴B可与卅连用notMbolk,1,奚示却分否亘， 窿対昇非-*潮譚/根据苟意顶题都是试题分析：句意:onlyj

54、 but also著Jgi_bQtl示馬OH表示或音 豆祗而是iG. Eolh; _and -i “nu表乎都T规非常了解这个国家 土fot王都$B- Neithez j noi表小两=昔 斓者以上每一个$D. Either;，或acac翎国昔亡事美三-蔬过tlwtlw第8题【答案】囂騒翩第13题【答案】【解析】there be句型第9题【答案】【解析】趣分析； 句験 汤殍不愿去茗诽卽生日聚会因为他几天前wa唆过夕根据语境罡不愿去，咛仏应是pxeex(wt)to io sth-所以选D。第10题【答案】【解析】试趣分析；回盖 J 建士饌子上吕着嚓止拍照,你为什么仍然在这拍照呢俵示禁止一定第11

55、题【答案】b【解析】试题井析；句意；当我盛到沮邃也遨脣程豹舉裁解起来根据句意及题干分折喜欢做某事是prefer to do stL;第二违甬不定式祚自苗狀诣,敌送5-第12题【答案】E【解析】试轍Pl)句融聶丟孵墉箍番勰J号前完成工作。此题是考查宾语从句其语序是陈述语序根据句意此题是应是【解析】幅艮难想象他有多少困难来改鹉 的盘蟹0疆篥參句話爲為亦th-NQ意已意题b故点一了C.&Q手J I舟意dVIVIa a咐辰第15题【答案】棍据句竜及题干分析此空是考査猪困去氏GQQCI结台句意l.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6. E7.D8. A9. B10.C【解析】些东西会a4.B同的:7D考

56、查名i司与语境理解。thing is there on the会在电脑上列个清单。A结合后疥 丸工阴口Hfrk电话，Bi10-G皓合St音册券Cc器嗖需DIK嚨严它成为了无效信件。此句为：邮希费送到亚特兰犬钱素，此句为：他们寻找可決帮助他们投递邮件的线骼站寵魂爵器翩际谿鬻勰东that people can call in. and checi to see if a missing Ui円协衣屏駁聾佥的东四罡舌在上面，故此句为：施们；C电视；D电脑。故选D。,故此句为：然而，遠些东西不会永久股兴趣的；C嶼聽籍撕緞每天要上多少节裸誹军伫菱雷翦孑畫疋咔得乩 讦告一眉-柑冊帘甘洛 告|一 周酥卅即怖

57、聽廳严讲述了作者在英国脏活，第二段讲述的是心情况，第三段讲3故选乱B让我振音乍C巅肋我,D让我吃晾。第17题【答案】1. E2. C1. E细节理幫题。根据文中第一禺內容氐thought what people called cenius was mostly haxd皿地驕赏们飜命天朕务魄努力工件的几故选肌2. C细节理解题o根据文中第二段内容Be tried to understand then, and then he tiled to learn vha-t h& couldusefully do with them他努方去理解自然的舆祕然后哥方去学习如何有敷J使用白门 。故此

58、題选 6故选D,对爱迪生来说对为人类工作的时间太短了。第18题【答案】2. D第16题【答案】1.E2. A31,A【解析】kF-1他IAU的这奋ST些思88= i才OS为人认于fflfi热天奥卑.S1迪现快爱幕霍他人査便些砸用有。使迪畀爱个aMD齒u绍常要養養发嘗労SU:不他析主J皓解3.3. C【解折】文大意；这篇短文作者主要讲述了自己因为偶然问和爷爷作伴，由此建立起了和锚深厚1细节理解题。根据下文Totalk, youandI,he sadcLTohqld.a one-1o-cnelittle iReeting;boutwhatrejointtodo即ith your non and i

59、ad7and whai w1ic Eoing to do piih ourselves and the situation ire ax& in now.”描爲可去睁爷因为有了和我一I?讨论问题的 机=而感到高故选第19题【答案】4.l.D2. E3. C4.A【鮮析】蠶啊黔翩瑚耙翩聽強翻i醐警真正成功 X1 判断推理题。 根据文中第一段幘代斗youcanHa砖greatpcjvex preiyoustop jayinf attentxon to whom ! tilajne and st ait paying atten-tion thesituation This is the w

60、innerJs key to success然而力口果你 是开始关注于如何改善处境丿饮将会获得强光的能力。这就楚晟功者的舷第20题【答案】what happen? to you i ho列to impxove密去关活谁审该受到责氤而 4 故庇題我Do能力问题而导槩了问题，不二C细节理解畐chmllun幫(1；看作是城战和/t t5 5 r ruiuij je ebetter at seein? those problEnis as谥也加他们頁是龍更如的看待问題，扌巴它1门1. tovi-tL / lxe/ dtvelopiTLenl2. Age3. stay4* like 5 help【解析】斋穀餐翳蠶生长和人类的战长过程类饥因此撕侵享溯的生命的毎一