五年级英语语法及8份学习复习计划练习题

1、五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题语法及练习1 be动词be 动词的用法：(1) am-was is -was are-were口诀：我用am, 你用 are, is用在他她它，复数全用are 。(2) 一定和否认句i am (not) from london. he is(not)a teacher. she is(not)in thedining room. my hair is(not) long. her eyes are(not) small.(3)一般疑问句 are you a chinese? yes, i am. no, i amnt. are they american

2、? yes, they are. no, they arent. is the cat fat? yes, it is. no, it isnt.用适合的be 动词填空。1. i _ a boy. _ you a boy? no, i _ not. 2. the girl_ jacks sister. 3. the dog _ tall and fat. 4. the man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. where _ your mother? she _ at home. 7. how _

3、 your father? 8. mike and liu tao _ at school. 9. whose dress _ this? 10. whose socks _ they? 11. that _ my red skirt. 12. who _ i? jeans _ on the desk.14. here _ a scarf for you. 15. here _ some sweaters for you. 16. the black gloves _ for su yang. 17. this pair of gloves _ for yang ling. 18. the t

4、wo cups of milk _ for me. 19. some tea _ in the glass. 20. gao shans shirt _ over there. 21. my sisters name _nancy. 22. this _ not wang fangs pencil. 23. _ david and helen from england? 24. there _ a girl in the room. 25. there _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 27.

5、_ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. there _ some bread on the plate. 29. there _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题30. you, he and i _ from china.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1人称代词主格和宾格的差别：主格往常位于句中第一个动词从前（有时位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词以后。2物主代词形容词性与名词性的差别：形容词性用时后边

6、一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后边不带名词。一 . 填写代词表主格。iitweyouthemhisyourhers二 . 用所给词的适合形式填空。1.that is not_ kite. thatkite isvery small,but _ is very big.( i )2. the dress is _. give it to _. ( she )3. is this _ watch? (you) no, its not _ . ( i )4. _ ismy brother. _ name isjack. look!those stamps are _.( he )5. _ dre

7、sses are red. (we) what colour are _? ( you ) 6. here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she ) 7.i can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8.show _ your kite, ok? (they)9. i have a beautiful cat._name is mimi. these cakes are _. ( it )10. are these _ tickets? no, _ are not _. _ arenthere. ( they ) 11.

8、 shall _ have a look at that classroom? that is _classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she ) 13. that is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he ) 14. where are _? i cant find _. lets call _parents.( they )15. don t touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! 16. _ sister is ill. please go

9、 and get _. ( she ) 17. _ don t know her name. would you please tell _. ( we ) 18. so many dogs. lets count _. ( they )19. i have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. i like _ very much. ( he )五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题20. may i sit beside _? ( you )21. look at that desk. those book are on _. ( it）girl behind _

10、 is our friend. (she )语法及练习 3名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规则1一般状况下，直接加 -s ，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加 -es ，如： bus-buses, box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变y 为 i,再加 -es ，如： family-families,strawberry-strawberries4以“f或 fe ”结尾，变f 或 fe 为 v,再加 -es ，如： knife-knives

11、5不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, chinese-chinese, japanese-japanese练习：写出以下各词的复数。i _ him _ this_ her _watch _ book_child _ photo _ diary _day_ foot_ dress_ tooth_ sheep _box_ strawber

12、ry _ thief_yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman_paper_ people_二动词三单的变化规则1一般状况下，直接加 -s ，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks2以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，加 -es ，如： guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变y 为 i,再加 -es ，如： study-studies练习 : 写出以下动词的第三人称单数。drink _go _stay _make _look _have_pass_carry

13、_come_watch_plant_fly _study_brush_teach_五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题语法及练习 4 一般此刻时一般此刻时一般此刻时基本用法介绍一般此刻时的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特点、状态。如：the sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2. 表示常常性或习惯性的动作。如：i get up at six every day.我每日六点起床。3. 表示客观现实。如： the earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般此刻时的组成1. be 动词：主语 +be(am,is,are)+ 其余。如： i am a boy. 我是一

14、个男孩。2. 行为动词：主语 +行为动词 (+ 其余 ) 。如： we study english. 我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s 或 -es 。如： mary likeschinese. 玛丽喜爱汉语。一般此刻时的变化1. be动词的变化。否认句：主语+ be + not +其余。如：he is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：be + 主语 +其余。如： -are you a student?-yes. i am. / no, im not.特别疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：where is my bike?2. 行为动

15、词的变化。否认句：主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+ 其余 ) 。如： i dontlike bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt组成否认句。如： he doesntoften play.一般疑问句：do( does ) +主语 +动词原形+其余。如： - do you often play football? - yes, i do. / no, i dont.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does 组成一般疑问句。如： - does she go to work by bike? - yes, she does. / no, she doesnt.特别疑问句

16、：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：how does your father go to work?一、用括号内动词的适合形式填空。1. he often _(have) dinner at home. 2. daniel and tommy _(be) in class one. 3. we _(not watch) tv on monday. 4. nick _(not go) to the zoo on sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the world cup? 五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题6. what _they often _(do) on saturday

17、s? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. the girl _(teach) us english on sundays. 9. she and i _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. there _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. mike _(like) cooking. 12. they _(have) the same hobby. 13. my aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. yo

18、u always _(do) your homework well. 15. i _(be) ill. im staying in bed.16. she _(go) to school from monday to friday. 17. liu tao _(do) not like pe. 18. the child often _(watch) tv in the evening. 19. su hai and su yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. what day _(be) it today? it s saturday.二、依据要

19、求改写句子。1. daniel watches tv every evening.(改为否认句 )_2. i do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否认回答)_3. she likes milk.( 改为一般疑问句，作一定回答) _4. amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否认回答 )_5. we go to school every morning.(改为否认句 )_6. he speaks english very well.(改为否认句 )_7. i like taking photos in the pa

20、rk.(对划线部分发问 )_8. john comes from canada.(对划线部分发问)_9. she is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否认回答)_10. simon and daniel like going skating.(改为否认句 )_三、改错 ( 划犯错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. is your brother speak english? _ 2. does he likes going fishing? _ 3. he likes play games after class. _ 4. mr. wu teachs us

21、english. _ 五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题5. she don t do her homework on sundays. _语法及练习5 此刻进行时此刻进行时1此刻进行时表示此刻正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2此刻进行时的一定句基本构造为be+ 动词 ing.3此刻进行时的否认句在be 后加 not 。4此刻进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。5此刻进行时的特别疑问的基本构造为：疑问词不达意+ be + 主语 +动词 ing?但疑问词当主语时其构造为：疑问词不达意+ be +动词 ing?动词加 ing 的变化规则1一般状况

22、下，直接加ing ，如： cook-cooking2以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing ，如： make-making, taste-tasting3假如末端是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末端的辅音字母，再加ing ，如：run-running, stop-stopping一、写出以下动词的此刻分词：play_ run_ swim _ make_ go_like_ write_ski_ read_ have_sing _ dance_ put_see_ buy _love_ live_take_come _ get_stop_ sit _begin_shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形

23、式填空：boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. listen .some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. my mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. what _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. look . they _( have) an english lesson . _(not ,water) the flowers now. 五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .is our grandda

24、ughter doing? she _(listen ) to music.9. it s 5 o clock now. we_(have)supper now (wash )clothes? yes ,sheis .三、句型 ：1. they are doing housework .(分 改成一般疑和否认句 )_2 the students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑 句并作一定和否 认回答)_3 i m playing the football in the playground .(划 部分 行提 )_4 tom is reading book

25、s in his study . (划 部分 行提 )_法及6 未来未来一、观点 ：表示将要 生的 作或存在的状及打算、tomorrow, next day(week, month, year划或准 做某事。句中一般有以下状 ：?),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。二、基本 构： be going to + do三、否认句 ：在 be （ am, is, are比如： i m going to have a picnicthis afternoon.四、一般疑 句：；will+ do.） l 后加 not 或情will后加 not 成 won t 。this

26、 afternoon.i m not going to have a picnicbe 或 will提到句首，some 改 any, and改 or ，第一二人称互。比如： we are going to go on an outing this weekend. are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、划 部分提 ：一般状况，一般未来的 划 部分有三种状况。1.人。who 比如：i m goingto new york soon.who sgoing to new york soon.2.干什么。 what ? do. 比如： my f

27、ather is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. what is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3.什么 候。when. 比如： she s going togo to bed at nine. when is she goingto bed?六、同句 ：be going to = willi am going to go swimming tomorrow（明日） . = i will go swimming tomorrow.：填空。1.我打算明日和朋友去野炊。i

28、_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.i _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打 球。五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题what _ _ _ _ _ next monday?i _ _ _ play basketball. what _ you do next monday?i _ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? yes, she _.she _ _ _ buy so

29、me fruit.4.你们打算什么时候会面。what time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5. nancy is going to go camping.（改否认）nancy _ going to go camping.6. i ll go and join them.（改否认）i _ go _ join them.7. i m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. we will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ m

30、eet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. she is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分发问）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. my father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上 )_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适合形式填空。11. today is a sunny day. we _ (have) a picnic this

31、 afternoon. 12. my brother _ (go) to shanghai next week. 13. tom often _(go) to school on foot. but today is rain. he _ (go) to school by bike. 14. what do you usually do at weekends? i usually _ (watch) tv and _(catch) insects? 15. its friday today. what _she _ (do) this weekend? she_ (watch) tv an

32、d _ (catch) insects.16. what _ (d0) you do last sunday? i _ (pick) apples on afarm.what _ (do) next sunday? i _ (milk) cows.17. mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 18. liu tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 19. david _ (give) a puppet show next monday. 20. i _ (plan) for my study n

33、ow. 语法及练习7 一般过去时一般过去时五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去常常或频频发生的动作感谢。2 be 动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和 is 在一般过去时中变成was。（ was not=wasn t ） are 在一般过去时中变成were。（ were not=weren t ）带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否认、疑问的变化和is, am, are或 were 后加 not ，一般疑问句把was 或 were 调到句首。3句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子同样，即

34、否认句在was否认句： didn t + 动词原形，如：ji m didn t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did ，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：did jim go homeyesterday?特别疑问句：疑问词+did+ 主语 +动词原形？如：what did jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1一般在动词末端加-ed ，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked2结尾是e 加 d，如： taste-tasted3末端只有一个元音字母

35、和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末端的辅音字母，再加 -ed ，如： stop-stopped4以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的，变y 为 i ， 再加 -ed ，如： study-studied5不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang,put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, d

36、rink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat过去时练习：写出以下动词的过去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _be 动词的过去时练习一、用 be 动词的适合形式填空。1. i _ an english teacher now. 2. she _ happy yesterday. 3. t

37、hey _ glad to see each other last month. 4. helen and nancy _ good friends. 5. the little dog _ two years old this year. 6. look, there _ lots of grapes here. 7. there _ a sign on the chair on monday. 8. today _ the second of june. yesterday _ the first of june. it _ children s day. all the students

38、 _ very excited. 二、句型变换。1. there was a car in front of the house just now.五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题否认句： _一般疑问句：_肯、否认回答：_三、中译英。1我的故事书方才还在腕表旁边。_2他们的外衣上个星期放在寝室里了。_3一会从前花园里有两只小鸟。_行为动词的过去时练习一、用 be 动词的适合形式填空。1. i _ (watch) a cartoon on saturday. 2. her father _ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. we _ to zoo yes

39、terday, we _ to the park. (go) 4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last spring festival? 5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on sunday? yes, he _. 6. gao shan _ (pull) up carrots last national day holiday. 7. i _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _. 8. what _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? she _

40、 (find)a beautiful butterfly.二、句型变换。1. they played football in the playground.否认句： _一般疑问句：_肯、否认回答：_三、中译英。1.格林先生昨年住在中国。_2.昨天我们观光了农场。_3.他方才在找他的手机。_过去时综合练习（1）一、用动词的适合形式填空。1. it _ (be) bens birthday last friday. 2. we all _ (have) a good time last night. 3. he _ (jump) high on last sports day. 4. helen

41、_ (milk) a cow on friday. 5. she likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read) 五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题6. he _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play) 7. jim s mother _ (plant) trees just now. 8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on sunday? no, they _. 9. i _ (watch) a cartoon on monday.

42、10. we _ (go) to school on sunday. 二、中译英。1.我们上周五看了一部电影。_2.他上其中秋节走亲探友了吗？是的。_3.你们上个少儿节做了什么？我们观光了动物园。_4.你上周在哪儿 ?在野营基地。_过去时综合练习一、用动词的适合形式填空。1. it _ (be) the 2nd of november yesterday. mr white _ (go) to his officeby car.2. gao shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. don t _ the house. mum _ i

43、t yesterday. (clean) 4. what _ you _ just now? i _ some housework. (do) 5. they _ (make) a kite a week ago. 6. i want to _ apples. but my dad _ all of them last month. (pick) 7. _ he _ the flowers this morning? yes, he _. (water) 8. she _ (be) a pretty girl. look, she _ (do) chinese dances. 9. the s

44、tudents often _ (draw) some pictures in the art room. _ mike do on the farm? he _ cows. (milk)二、中译英。1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_2.昨年端午节我们没去看了龙舟竞赛。_3.他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。_语法及练习8 there be句型与have, hasthere be句型与have, has的差别1、 there be句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）五年级英语语法及8 份学习复习计划练习题2、在 therebe 句型中，主语是单数， be 动词用 is ; 主语是复数， be 动词用 are ;如有几件物件，be 动词依据最 * 近 be 动词的那个名词决定。3、 there be句型的否认句在be 动词后加 not , 一般疑问