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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上物流英语总复习资料二、练习题1:After completing a commercial transaction, _ will execute the transfer of goods from the seller to the buyer in the most-effective manner. (A)A. LogisticsB. Supply chainC. Virtual warehouseD. Transportation 2: Same goods can be valued different at different times. Goods
2、often stop during the transfer process, which is professionally called the _. (D)A. InventoryB. StoreC. StockD. Storage of logistics3: Popular saying “cutting into smaller parts” is the most commonly seen _ form. (D)A. Time valueB. Location valueC. Added valueD. Distribution processing value4: _ are
3、 most important for modern logistics. Bar Code, POS, EDI and GPS systems dramatically improve the efficiency and accuracy of logistics activities. (B)A. Supply chain systemB. Information technologiesC. Logistics technologiesD. Containerization techniques5: In modern logistics, the goods transfer sta
4、rts with packaging, followed by _ storage and distribution. (B)A. Production B. Transportation C. Planning D. Delivery 6: During the transfer process, _ are needed. (D)A. Hardware such as logistics facilities and equipment (logistics carriers) are needed B. Information control and standardization C.
5、 Supports from the government and logistics associationD. All of them 7: _ are activities that manage the space needed to hold the inventories. (B)A. StackingB. Warehousing and storageC. Dispatching D. Goods delivering8: _ is the acquisition of material and services from other companies. (A)A. Procu
6、rementB. RetailingC. WholesalingD. Outsourcing9: _ is the most frequent activities in the logistics, but generally adds no value to a product, those operation should be kept to a minimum. (B)A. TransportationB. Handling and carryingC. Marketing forecastsD. Warehousing 10: Packaging performs 2 basics
7、 functions-marketing and _. (D)A. Convey product knowledgeB. PromotionC. AdvertisingD. Logistics 11: In many industries, consumers return products for warranty repair, replacement, or recycling. _ will become more important as customers demand more flexible and favorable return policies. (B)A. Parts
8、 serviceB. Reverse distributionC. Reverse transportationD. International logistics12: _ act as a bridge or facilitator between supplier and buyer. (B)A. Reverse logisticsB. Third part logisticsC. Global logisticsD. External logistics13: The advantages of _ include better accuracy, customer service,
9、precise control of transportation and data analysis capabilities to anyone capable of using the virtual database. (C)A. GPSB. Information systemC. Virtual warehousingD. Communication system14: _ has been one of the dominant theme in the development of logistics management. This development began 40
10、years ago at a local level. Today, many businesses are making efforts to integrate global networks, comprise several tiers of supplier and distributor, and the use of different transport modes and carriers. (A)A. IntegrationB. Business reengineeringC. Supply chain managementD. ERP15: CIP has somethi
11、ng in common with CIF. However, there are still some differences which makes CIP more suitable for the export business of an inland place. _ is suitable for any mode of transport. (C)A. FOBB. CIFC. CIPD. CFR16: The supply chain activities encompass all associated with the flow and transaction of goo
12、ds, the flow of information from the raw materials supplier to the end user, as well as the reverse flow of materials and in formation in the _. (B)A. Distribution processB. Supply chain C. EnterpriseD. International community17: As some countries attempt to shift away from natural gas or petroleum
13、energy systems toward coal-based systems, the need for coal slurry(煤泥) will increase in these countries, _ transport mode will be the first choice for transfer this kind of product. (A)A. Water carriageB. Pipeline transportC. Rail transportD. Surface transport 18: In general, factors influencing tra
14、nsportation costs can be grouped into 2 major categories-product-related factors and market-related factors. Please find below, _ is not belong to the market-related factors. (A)A. Transport distanceB. Location of marketsC. Freight traffic in a regionD. Seasonality of product movements19: Since rail
15、 network is not as extensive as highway network in most countries and its limitation to fixed track facilities, as a result, railroads provide _ service. (D)A. Door to doorB. Door to cyC. Door to cfsD. Terminal to terminal20: _ are respectively the dominant transport mode in China and in the United
16、States. (A)A. Rail and motorB. Motor and railC. Rail and railD. Water and rail21: If a shipper has strict arrival and departure requirements, which kind of transport mode he should consider firstly? (C)A. RailroadB. MotorC. Both of them D. Neither of them22: It is important to note that from the cor
17、e companys perspective, the supply chain includes _, upstream supplier and down stream customers. (A)A. Internal functionsB. External functionsC. Information systemsD. Physical distribution23: Organizations are now extending their _ beyond the end customer to include the acceptance and disassembly o
18、f final products for reuse in the new products. (D)A. Sourcing strategyB. Distribution channelsC. Customer serviceD. Internal functions24: Supply chain management is the _ of these activities through improved supply chain relationship, to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. (C)A. Collection
19、B. AssemblyC. IntegrationD. Operation25: The use of _ in many ways reduces staffing needs, minimizes in transit damage and theft, shorten time in transit because of reduced port turnaround time. (A)A. ContainerB. Supertanker C. PalletD. Integration26: A _ is a receipt for the goods shipped and a doc
20、ument of title to the goods, the possession of a _ is equivalent in law to possession of the goods. (B)A. Seaway billB. Bill of ladingC. Letter of creditD. Sales confirmation27: The disadvantages of rail compared with motor carrier are ( C )A. Cost B. Speed C. Lost and damage ratios D. Transit time
21、and frequency of service 28. The disadvantage above mentioned can be overcome by ( A )A. combined transport B. More frequency C. Fast train D. More flexible 29. The advantage of rail transport is ( A )A. Great amount of shipped B. Less damage ration C. Fast speed, exact schedule, and cost saved D. D
22、irect shipping line30. Railroads own about ( B ) of their car fleet.A. Half B. 80% C. 20% D. Not mentioned 31. What is the meaning of Metropolitan area? ( D )A. Around the city B. City itself C. The area near the city D. Big city and its neighbor area32. Water transport is the ( A ) way of shipping
23、bulk and low price goods.A. Most inexpensive B. Save money C. Low cost D. Economically33. Marine shipping is the same as ( C ) transport.A. Military B. Air C. Water D. Road34. Crude oil carriers often use ( D )A. Big ships B. Huge ships C. Large container ships D. Supertankers 35. Ocean transport us
24、e ( B ) ships mostly. A. Bulk B. Container C. Barge D. RO/RO36. Container is most benefit for ( A )A. Transport, carrying, loading and unloading B. Storage C. Transporting D. Distribution37. What are the advantages for motor transportation? ( D )A. Door-to-door service B. Fast C. Flexibility D. A an
25、d C38. How long is the economic distance for motor? ( C )A. 750 miles B. 1000km C. 1000 miles or less D. 200 km39. Motor transport has the biggest market share in the paragraph. Is it true or not ( B )A. Yes B. Depend C. Not clear D. No mention40. What is the meaning of “short hauls”? ( B )A. Near w
26、ay B. The distance is not long C. Direct line D. Short road41. _ is the disadvantage for air transportation? ( D )A. Quick but not safe B. Less frequency C. It cant lift heavy goods D. the highest cost in all transport modes42. What kind of products do the air carriers deliver? ( C )A. The high valu
27、e B. Low density or weight C. A and B D. To add cost43. What is the meaning “cost-effective”? ( D )A. cost reduceB. cost increaseC. effectiveD. efficient44. ( ) creates time value. ( D )A. Transportation B. Good flow C. Different location D. Storage45. What is the same meaning of location value? ( B
28、 )A. Different value B. Different value of same goods at the different placeC. Different goods D. Different value of different goods at the same place46. What is the distribution processing value? ( D )A. Distribution B. Processing C. Sales and processing D. Changing the length, thickness and the pa
29、ckage of the goods47. The distribution process value is available in all logistics. Is it correct or not? ( B )A. Both B. Yes C. Not D. Not clear48. What are the main differences between traditional and modern logistics? ( C )A. Containerization techniques B. Information techniques C. A and B D. GPS
30、, EDI, POS and so on49. What is the logistics base module? ( C )A. 1200*1000mm B. 2591*2438mm C. 600*400mm D. A, B and C50. What is the most important in the logistics information system? ( A )A. EDI B. POS C. GPS D. Bar Code51. What is the function of internet to the logistics? ( B )A. To direct th
31、e operation B. To help the market development, operation and managementC. To guide the mobile equipment, like truck and ship D. To speed up the process52. The logistics standardization starts from the operation of ( D )A. Transportation B. Storage C. Distribution D. Packaging53. What is the subject
32、of the paragraph? ( C )A. international trade B. international transportC. international logistics D. international economy54. What is the same meaning as “Internationalization”? ( B )A. Nationalization B. Globalization C. Integration D. Standardization 55. What is the meaning of trend? ( A )A. Gene
33、ral direction B. Developing road C. Way D. Path56. The international transport and the international logistics are same. Is it correct or not? ( C )A. Not mention in the paragraph B. Not clear C. Wrong D. Right 57. The international trade needs the ( C ) to fulfill its transaction.A. Great amount of
34、 shipped B. Tracks C. Logistics D. Ships58. Loss and damage ration for motor are lower than any other modes. Is it correct? ( C )A. Yes B. Depend C. Not D. I dont know59. What is the meaning of “short hauls”? ( A,B )A. Near way B. The distance is not long C. Direct line D. Short road60. What is the
35、disadvantage for air transportation? ( D )A. Quick but not safe B. Less frequency C. It cant lift heavy goodsD. The highest cost in all transport modes 61. what kind of products do the air carriers deliver? ( C )A. The high value B. Low density or weight C. A and B D. Shortest time to transport62. H
36、ow much is the percent of air transportation in all modes? ( A )A. Less than 1% B. Lowest C. Lower D. Low63. Where is the most air freight shipped in the passenger aircraft? ( C )A. separately B. Not clear C. In the lower part D. Not mention here64. How many tons does the cargo 737 carry? ( C )A. 10
37、0 tons B. Not clear C. more than 100 tons D. I dont know65. How many categories are there in water transport? ( C )A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. Not available in the paragraph 66. What are transported mainly by water? ( B )A. Raw materials B. Heavy, bulky and low value commodities C. Semi-processed D. Great amo
38、unt goods67. What is the meaning “speed is not of primary importance”? ( B )A. Speed is important B. Speed is not the most important C. Speed is mainly important D. Speed is first important 68. Which area is the most commodities shipped in water transport? (A )A. In international deep sea B. In lake
39、s C. In river and canals D. Coastal ocean 69. How long the haul for international deep-sea movement usually? ( D )A. Very long B. Ten thousands of miles C. Thousands of miles D. Thousands of kilometers 70. How many flows are there in global logistics? ( D )A. One B. Two C. Four D. Three71. What is t
40、he meaning of integration? ( A )A. To link some separate factors as a whole chain B. United C. To put together D. Mixture 72. How many stages in the processing of logistics integration? ( D )A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 73. What is PDM? ( B )A. Production distribution management B. Physical distri
41、bution management C. Processing distribution management D. Pallets distribution management 74. What is BPR? ( C )A. Business production elation B. Business promotion relationC. Business process re-engineering D. Business placement ratio75. What is SCM? ( D )A. Supply Customer Management B. Support C
42、ustomer ManagementC. Supply Chain Materials D. Supply Chain Management 76. Which mode of transportation is most flexible? ( D )A. Air B. Ship C. Rail D. Motor77. How many product-related factors are there to influence the transport cost? ( A )A. Four B. Three C. Two D. Five 78. What is the most impo
43、rtant product-related factor the transport cost? ( B )A. Linkages B. Distances C. Equipment D. Time79. What is the most important market-related factor to the transport cost? ( C )A. Location of market B. Government regulation C. competition D. Seasonality of products flow 80. What is the same meani
44、ng of reverse distribution? ( C )A. Sales B. Sales and logistics C. Returned logistics D. Back and forth 81. What is the meaning of recycle? ( A )A. Collect, treat and use again B. Movement in a cycleC. Return to original D. Return goods 82. Reverse distribution is the part of ( B )A. From sellers t
45、o buyers B. From buyers to sellersC. From outside to inside of any company D. From wholesalers to retailers83. Returned logistics is the goods flow ( B )A. From sellers to buyers B. From buyers to sellers C. From outside to inside of any company D. From wholesalers to retailers 84. Customers return
46、the product because of ( D )A. Quantity B. Quality C. Quality control D. Quality unqualified 85. Third part Logistics provides ( D ) the logistics services.A. Single B. Some C. Simple D. All86. The advantage of Third Part Logistics are ( C )A. Better service B. Lower cost C. Overall D. All87. Third
47、Part Logistics is more ( C ) than other logistics providers in operations.A. Quick B. fast C. Specialized D. Exact 88. What promotes Third Part Logistics developing its business? ( A )A. Outsourcing B. Transporting C. Warehousing D. Distributing 89. What is the main topic above paragraph? ( A )A. Logistics must be globalization B. Logistics is developingC. Logistics needs all nations involved in the worldD. Logistics activity is international90. Developed countries, like the US, have moved the some manufactures to the developing countries. Is it
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