新概念二册1课---24课的短语总结

1、1. in private 私下里2. have a conversat:ion with sb.和某人i炎话；have a conversation about sth i炎论 某事3. go to the theatre 去看戏4. have/take a seat占有座位;坐下5. be angry with sb.生某人的气;be angry at/about sth.为某事而生气6. pay attention to sb./sth.关注某人/某事;pay attention to doing sth.集中注意 力做某事7. do business with sb.和某人做生意;on

2、 business 出差;none of one' s business不关某人的事亠8. turn round 转身;turn over 翻身;turn on 打开;turn off 关闭;turn up 调高声音;turn down调低声音;turn to page翻到页;turn right/left向右转/左转9. 10. notuntil直到才11. ring sb.给某人打电话12. just then = just at that time/moment 就在那时13. be friendly to sb.对某人友好;friendly words 友好的话;friendl

3、y fellow 友好的 人14. lend 把借给；borrowfrom从借15. make a decision 作出决定;decide to do sth.决定做某事;make up one* s mind 下定决心；be determined to do sth.决定做某事16. a whole day = all day 一整天17. receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb.收到某人的信件18. s：9. be different from 与不相同20. go abroad出国;study abroad出国留学Jive abroad在国外居

4、住21. leave sb. a message 给某人留一个口信;take a message for/to sb.给某人捎一 个口信22. be covered with 被覆盖23. have a request for 需求'对有请求；on request 应的要求;be requestedto do sth.被要求做某事24. spare parts 备件;spare money 余款;spare time 业余时间;spare room 空房 间;spare tire备用胎25. up to now = up till now = so far 到口前为止26. a gre

5、at many = a lot of = a great number of 大量/许多（接可数名词复数）27.21 in thin way 用这种方式;in the way 挡路;out of the way 让路;in a way 从某种 意思上;in a friendly way以一种友好的方式;in a family way怀孕了，快有小孩 T；on the way在路上;by the way顺便说一句顺便问一句;no way没 戏;get one* s own way随心所欲29. pocket money 零花钱;pocket book 袖珍书30. move one' s

6、 house 搬家;move to 搬家去地方31. knock at the door 敲门;knock off 碰掉下班，打折;knock over = knock down撞倒;knock out打昏32. ask for sth.要;ask sb. for sth.向某人索取某物33. in return作为回报34. call at sw. = visit sw.去参观;call on sb. = visit sb. = look sb. up 拜访某A；call back 回电;call in = invite 邀请;call for 需要;call off = cancel 停止

7、，取 消35. on the airfield 在停机坪上;at the airport 在机场36. y”.expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事38. a few hours earlier = a few hours ago 儿小时前39. keep guard at the door 把门*守门40. to one* s surprise让某人吃惊的是;to one * s amusement让某人感到好笑的 是;toone' s disgust令人反感的是41. be full of sth. = be filled with sth.装满某物42. ent

8、er for 参加1（报名）;join 参加（加入）;take part in/join in 参加（参与）;attend 出席，参加（主动去）43. win sth.赢得某物/比赛;win sth. for因为某事而贏得;beat/defeat sb.打败某人；44. a crowd of 一群（混乱）;a group of 一群（有秩序）;crowds ofpeople人山人海45. 4«. shout to sb向某人大喊;shout at sb.呵斥某人;laugh to sb.对着某人笑;laugh at sb.嘲笑某人;point to sb.向某人指过去;point a

9、t sb.对某人指指点点;talk to sb.和某人说话;talk at sb.批评某人47. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事;allow doing sth.允许做某事48. a touch of sth. 一点儿，少许;keep in touch 保持联系49. be made in在.地方制造;be made of由制造（能看出原材料）;be made from由制造（看不岀原材料）;be made by sb.被某人制造;be made into 被制成了50. at o nee = inn otime = right away = straight away

10、 = immediately 立即，马上51. pay sth. back = repay sth.归还某物;pay sb. back 报复某人;pay for sth.为某物 付款52. in luck幸运的;out of luck运气不好53. sail to sw.航行去某处;sail from sw.从某地航行岀发;sail from sw. to sw.从某 地航行出发前往某地54. si take pride in sb./sth. = be proud of sb./sth.因某人/某物而感到骄傲56. be +形容词/副词（表示存在的状态）be away离开;be back回来

11、;be out出去;be in 在家;be over 结束;be up to/be able to/be capable of 胜任，有能力;be on上映影片/戏剧57. set out = set off 出发58. on this/that/these occasion（s）在场合;on occasion = now and then = attimes偶尔，有时59. at present U 前60. keep order 维持秩序;keep peace 维持和平;keep quiet 保持肃静;keep silence 保持沉默;keep secret 保密;keep guard

12、站岗;keep regular hours 早睡早起61. have /take a lift 搭便车62. reply to sb=answer sb答复某人63. :«4 wave to sb.向某人招手65. as so on as 就66. apart from 除了之夕卜67. as I soon learnt我很快了解到;as we know正如我们所知;as he told就像他 说的68. afford +金钱 支付钱;afford +时间 抽出时间;afford +某物 负担得起某物69. look up向上看抬头;look down向下看一低头;look up a

13、nd down上下打量 f瞧不起70. 数量+ extra/more +名词;数量+ others; another +数量+名词 再个'又个71. fail to do sth.没能够去做某事72. (73. at least至少;at most至多;at last最后;at best最有可能，充其量;at worst最 坏的惜况，最差；at first首先74. in spite of尽管如此75. grow up 长大;grown up 长大成人76. pay the bill 付账，买单77. give sth. back = return sth.返还某物78. hurry

14、up快点;hurry in匆忙进来;hurry out匆忙出去;hurry away匆忙离 开;hurry to忙着去;in a hurry急忙，匆忙79. may/might as well do sth.最好还是做某事为好80. worry sb.令某人烦恼;担心某人;worry about sb./sth.为某人/某事担心81. <2. give up 放弃/认输，戒掉，不再做;give oneself up = surrender to 投降;give back 归还;give in上交,投降;give away赠送；83. be mad about sb./sth.对某人/某事

15、着迷/生气84. for a reason 因为一个原因;for this reason 因为这个原因;for some reason 因 为某个原因85. a large sum of money 一大笔钱86. drive sb. mad使某人发疯;drive away赶走;drive to开车赶往87. night and day 日日夜夜88. come into use 投入使用89. have a good/sweet dream 做个好梦;dream of/about sb./sth.梦到某人/某 事;dream of/about doing sth渴望做某事90. at the age of = when sb .was years old 在某人岁时91. throw sb.把某物砸向某人;throw sb.把某物扔给某人;throw away扔掉;throw sth. into把某物扔进92. sth. cost sb+金钱 某物花了某人多少钱93. get a surprise 感到吃惊;be surprised at 对大为惊奇;in surprise 吃