广州九年级上英语新版教材期末复习1

1、学科教师辅导讲义教学内容Step1: 复习 U1-2一. 朗读 U1-2 课文 / 背诵要求的段落或句子二 . 巩固练习 （部分包含 U3U4 单词）练习一：第一节单词拼写（共10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。 在答题卷填写答案时， 要求写出完 整的单词。（每空只写一词）76. He was so c_that he made the same mistake again.77. To be a p_student, you should say“ thank you ” when others help you.78. Go away! W

2、hat happens here is none of your b_.79. More and more students prefer to study a_because they want to know more about other countries.80. T_he was very tired, he kept on working,81. We need more time to discuss before we can make a d_.82. Our parents can understand us better than we e_ .83. Simon is

3、 very shy. He often feels ewhen talking to others.84. Few people believe him. Most of them began to d_that he was telling a lie.85. The new cell phone has c_him more than 4,000 yuan.第二节完成句子（共5 小题，每空 0.5 分，满分 10 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）86.他们工作得多努力啊！_ _they work!87. 昨天他花了多长时间才解出这道问题 ?How long_it

4、 _ him_ _this problem yesterday?88. 能收到你的来信真是一件荣幸的事。_a_to _ _you.89. 他对自己所做的感到很羞愧，一直低着头。He _ _ _what he did and kept his head down.90. 她经常被她弟弟的行为气疯。She_often _by her younger brotherbehaviours.91. 很多人都对这个无聊的电视节目没有兴趣。Many people _ no_ _this _TV programme.练习二：第一节单词拼写（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分 ,共 5 分 )66. He is a

5、n honest man but I d_that he told the truth this time.67. If you can t she problemt ,please let me know.68. He is popular because he is a man with a s_of humor.69. The bus is so crowed . Could you please o_your seat to the old lady?70. She has t_working out this problem.71. Being students, everyone

6、should o_the rules in our school.72. My friend s_me seeing a movie after school, but I thought it was a waste of time.73. The girl looks so p_and weak because of some illness.74.I didn t receive his i_. So I didn t attend his wedding.75.She was so tired that she p_out suddenly at work.第二节完成句子（共10 小题

7、，每小题1 分，共 10 分）76. 我大概是把书忘在家里了。77. 明天我要去伦敦了。请确保一切准备妥当。We are going to London tomorrow. Please _ _everything is ready.78. 你应该避免谈论他离婚的事情。You should _ _ _his divorce.79. 这个男孩没有让他的父母失望。The boy didn t _ his parents _.80. 他厌倦了学习。他没有完成家庭作业。He _ _ study. He didn t finish his homework.81. 我父母期望我尽最大努力学习。My pa

8、rents _ _ _study as hard as I can.82. 你应该为自己说这样的谎话感到羞愧。You should _ _ _yourself for telling such lies.83. 你帮助我真是太好了。84. 他是那么严肃，以至人人都不愿意和他合作。85. 很难让这个调皮的男孩保持不动。It s difficult to make the naughty boy_ _.练习三：22. 她环顾四周以确定没有其他人She looked around to _ _ there was nobody there.23. 不要捉弄他， 他是个可怜的孩子。Don t_ _ _

9、 _ him. He is a poor boy.24. 真正好的音乐永远不会过时。Really good music will never _ _ _25. 我不能吃太多东西，因为我正在节食。 canteat too much because I _ _ _ _26. 在工作日他们常常看新闻。They often watch news _ _.反义疑问句考点分析【 1】反意疑问句的基本形式：由一个陈述句加简短问句构成He is a teacher， isn t he?【 2】前面肯定，后面否定；前面否定，后面肯定I can swim ， can't I?I can't swi

10、m ， can I?【 3】前面主语不管是什么，后面的主语一定是代词(there除外）The boy is your brother, isn t he?Peter sings well ， doesn't he?There is some water in the bottle, isn't there?【 4】前面有表否定的词，后面加肯定常见的词有： no, not, nothing,few,little, never, hardly, seldom There is little water in the bottle, is there?等【 5】祈使句否定的祈使句：用

11、will you?Don't make noise,will you?肯定的祈使句：用will you或won't you?Write down the new words,will you/wonyou?特殊：Let s ,+shall we?Let us ,+will you?【 6】前面是I am, 后面用 aren t I 前面是 I am not ，后面用am I.I am sad， aren t I?I am not sad，am I?【 7】指示代词1.前面用 this, that, 则后面用itThis is your brother,isn t it?2.前面

12、用 these, those,做主语，则后面用theyThese are apples for me, aren t they?【 8】不定代词1.指物的不定代词：nothing ， something, anything, everything做主语，则后面用itSomething is wrong with it, isn t it?2.指人的不定代词 everybody/everyone ， somebody/someone ， anybody/anyone 做主语，则后面用 he 或 theyEveryone knows this,don t they?Everyone knows t

13、his ,doesn t he?巩固练习：30. Tom tells you about it, _? 31.I am foolish to do so ,_?32.Bill s caught up with his classmates,_?33. He can hardly speak English ,_? 34.I don t think he is right, _?35. I believe that he will come,_?36.My mother doesn t believe that he will come,_?37. There is little milk in

14、 the bottle,_? 38.There are few people in the room, _ _?39. We don t believehewill come, _ _?40. Let s go to the cinema, _ _?41. They aren t students, _?动词不定式1动词不定式的用法1)作主语：动词不定式作主语时往往放在谓语动词的后面，并用it 作形式主语。例： To talk with him is a great pleasure.=It is a great pleasure to talk with him.(1)可以用 for sb

15、to do sth 来说明不定式表示的动作执行者，即不定式的逻辑主语；某些形容词，如： kind, good, nice, wrong, right, polite, clever, wise, foolish, etc.作表语时逻辑主语常用of 引起的短语。例： 1t is very important for students to study hard.It is unwise of him to start smoking.=He is unwise to start smoking.(2)常用不定式作主语的句型有：It's difficult (important, nece

16、ssary, easy, unnecessary, etc.) for sb to do sth.It's kind (good, friendly, polite, careless, rude, cruel, clever, foolish, brave, etc.) of sb to do sth.2)作表语：不定式做表语常表示在谓语动词所表示的动作之后发生的动作。例： His wish is to become a skillful worker.注意：主语部分已有动作动词do（不论形式） ，作表语的不定式前省略to。例： The only thing I can do now

17、 is go on with the experiment all by myself.3)作宾语：常见的直接带to 不定式的动词有like, agree, decide, hope, learn, wish, etc.例： Most of us like to watch football matches.(1)常见的能跟疑问词带to 连用的不定式的动词有decide, find out, show, etc.例： I showed them how to do it.(2)不定式自带补语时it 先行例： We thought it wrong not to tell her the tru

18、th.(3)不定式不做介词后面的宾语， 但介词 except, but, besides 除外，注意在这些介词前若有表示动作的动词 do（不论形式），作宾语的不定式前省略 to。倒： She could do nothing but cry.I have no choice but to go there.洼意：有些动词，如hope, wish, agree, pretend, refuse, manage, beg, intend; hesitate,offer, fail, expect,decide, prepare, promise 等后面只能用动词不定式作宾语。4)作宾语补足语：句子

19、中的宾语是不定式的逻辑主语。例： He told me to be here on time.在动词 make, let, have, see, hear, look at, listen to, observe, feel, notice, watch,etc. 后，作宾语补足语的不定式要省略 “to，”但在被动语态中作主语补足语时必须还原“to"。例： The boss made them work twelve hours a day.I heard Bill sing an American folk song the other day.I saw her come in

20、=She was seen to come in注意：有些动词， 如 hope, suggest, demand, suppose, plan, agree等不能用动词不定式作宾语补足语。5)作定语：不定式作定语放在所修饰的名词后，表示在谓语动词之后发生的动作或过去的某一特定动作。例： She has got a lot of questions to ask.（ 1）作定语的不定式与修饰的名词可以是逻辑意义上的主谓关系。例： He is the first person to run a marathon in less than two hours.（ 2）作定语的不定式与修饰的名词也可以

21、是逻辑意义上的动宾关系。例： He has no house to live in but a lot of work to do.（ 3）如果不定式的动词为不及物动词，应在动词后面加上适当的介词。例： He is a nice person to work with.6)作状语：不定式可用作目的状语、结果状语和原因状语。例： I started early so as to get there before supper.I opened the door to find the room empty.I m sorry to hear you are not well.注意： so as

22、to， in order to 都是表示目的的不定式短语，so as to 不能放在句首，他们的否定式为so as not to/in order not to 。不定式作结果状语常用于“ too+adj./adv.+to do或 “ adj”./adv.+enough+to do结构。”例： He is strong enough to lift the case.2动词不定式的否定形式Not+to+ 动词原形构成；有时也可以用never to do 表示否定意义，语气更强。例： We agreed not to lend him any money.He promised never to

23、 tell her anything about this.3动词不定式与疑问词连用疑问代词who， what， which 和疑问副词when， where，how ，why 等后面可以接动词不定式，构成动词不定式短语，可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语成分。例： How to use the machine is a question. （不定式作主语）He doesn t know how to use the machine（.不定式作宾语）The question is when to hold the training class. （不定式作表语）She told me where

24、to find her little brother. （不定式作宾语补足语）4 too to结构常表示否定意义例： It s too cold to go swimming today今.天天气太冷，不能去游泳。注意：在以下几种情况下，too to结构意思是表示肯定，常译作“非常 ”。1)too to与only连用（这时only too=very）例： I m only too glad to help you我.非常高兴帮助你。2)形容词 willing ， pleased， glad， happy， ready， anxious 等。例： The students are too anx

25、ious to know the examination results.学生们非常急切地想知道考试成绩。3)与 not， never 连用，表示 “太 不能不 ”， “并不太 所以能 ”。例： She is too wise not to see that她很聪明，不会不明白那件事。It's never too late to mend 亡羊补牢，为时未晚。5动词不定式有五种不同的主动和被动形式1) 一般式 to do ，表示的动作可能与谓语的动作同时发生，也可能在其之后发生。例： I like to read English every morning.2) 进行式 to be d

26、oing ，表示不定式的动作已在进行，与谓语动词同时发生。例： He seems to be reading something interesting now.3)完成式 to have done，表示不定式的动作在谓语动词之前发生。例： He seemed to have cleaned his bedroom yesterday.4)被动式 to be done，表示该事情将要被做。例： The new school in the country is to be built soon.5)被动完成式to have been done，表示该事情已被做。例： The sick boy i

27、s said to have been sent to hospital already.6动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义的几种情况1)在 too to 和 enough to结构中，不定式的主动形式可以表示被动意义。例： The .skirt is too small for me to wear.The room is big enough to live in.2)在 there be 句型中，可以用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。例： There is a lot of work to do.=There is a lot of work to be done.3) easy, dif

28、ficult, hard, cheap, expensive, fit, nice, pleasant, comfortable, excitingdangerous, bitter，light ，heavy，good，interesting 等描述事物特征的形容词，后面接动词不定式作状语时，常用主动形式表示被动意义，主语常常是物。例： The picture is pleasant to look at.4)动词不定式作定话时，若其逻辑主语是句子的主语或宾语时，则可以用主动形式表示被动意义。例： I have a lot of work to do （ I 是 to do 的逻辑主语）Giv

29、e me something to eat (me 是 to eat 的逻辑主语 )不定式例 1. （） The woman feels that she should let her son _his own decision this time.A)makesB) makeC) to makeD)making【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】 本题考查let sb do sth.的固定搭配， 后需跟省to 的不定式。 后接动词不定式做宾语补足语省略不定式符号 “to的”一些常用特殊动词，要掌握have, let 和 make，此三动词是使役，还有“注意 ”“观察 ”“听到 ”see， feel

30、 和 watch ，使用它们要仔细，后接“宾补 ”略去 “to，”此点千万要牢记。除此之外，还可以掌握 “八字言 ”，一感 feel, 二听 hear, listen to, 三让 have, let, make,四看 see, lookat, observe,watch。【答案】 B例 2. （） He was very nervous. H e couldn t go on with the job interview . 合(并为一句 )He was _ nervous _ go on with the job interview.【考点】 too to 结构。【解析】本题考查too t

31、o 结构，表示太 而不能，否定意义。【答案】 too， to例 3. （） Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _ the public rules.A) obeyB) to obeyC) obeyingD) obeyed【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】本题考查tell sb to do sth. 的固定搭配。【答案】 B例 4. （） You had better _ because you have to drive back home. （ 2011 年上海中考）A) not drinkingB) not drin

32、kC) don t drinkD) not to drink【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】本题考查的是had better do sth/had better not do sth 的固定词组搭配，根据意思应该用hadbetter not do sth 结构。类似用法参见例1。【答案】 B例 5. （） Don't jump to a conclusion! Let's _ the problem first.A) to discussB) discussC) discussedD) discussing【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】本题考查let sb do sth.的固定搭

33、配，后需跟省to 的不定式。具体参见例1。【答案】 B例 6.（） Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again. (合并为一句 )Lin Dan played badminton well _ _ win the Thomas Cup again.【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】一般sothat 结构的句子可与enough to， not enough to 或 too to 之间转换，根据句意，本题应填enough to。【答案】 enough to例 7. （） Even Tonys granddaughte

34、r, a five-year-old girl, asked him _smoking.A)give upB) gave upC) to give upD) giving up【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】本题考查ask sb to do sth.的固定搭配，后需跟不定式作宾语。【答案】 C例 8. （） Most children expect Father Christmas _ them the gift as they wish.A) giveB) to giveC) gaveD) giving【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】考查 expect sb. to do sth,常考的还有wa

35、nt sb. to do,ask sb to do,tell sb. to do.【答案】 B例 9. （） In my opinion, Hollywood is really a wonderful place _.A) visitB) to visitC) visitingD) visited【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】根据语境和句子结构可知此处成分需要定语修饰place，此处 place 与 visit间不表示功能，也不是主谓关系，也没有被动关系，因此选择不定式。【答案】 B例 10. （） Harry has decided _ an online shop after gradu

36、ating from school.A) open B) to open C) openedD) opening【考点】不定式的用法。【解析】 decide to do sth.【答案】 B综合练习一：一、单项选择16.-The new student appears quite out of_ place in our class.-I think he doesntget used to the new life here. We should give him _hand.Athe; aB. /; theC. a; theD. /; a17.-Whose T-shirt is this?

37、-It_ be John's. It _ small for him.A. mustn t; too muchB. mustn t; much tooC. cant; too muchD. cant; much too18._-Have you foundhere in the room?-Everything is OK _the broken window.A. special anything; exceptB. anything special; besidesC. special anything; besidesD. anything special; except19.

38、The film was _ that everyone in the cinema was _ .A. such touching; touchingB. so touched; touchedC. so touching; touchedD. such touched; touching20.1 donthave lots of money for the trip, so I m not going to fly_ the airlineslower ticket prices.A onceB. ifC. unlessD. After21. -Where is Tom?-He _ the

39、 USA. He_ back in two months.A. has gone to; comesB. has been to; will beC. has been to; comesD. has gone to; will be22. You have worked for several hours. You d better _ a rest.A. to stop to haveB. stop to haveC. to stop havingD. stop having23. We have two rooms _ , but I can tdecide _ ?A. to live;

40、 which one to chooseB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; choose which one24. He won the first prize in the _ race.A. four hundred metresB. four-hundreds-metreC. four-hundred-metresD. four-hundred-metre25.Dontworry, madam. Your package_ here until you come back, so enj

41、oy your shopping.A. will keep B. will be keptC. has keptD has been kept26.-Many young people in China know nothing aboutTFBOYS, _ ?- _ . In fact, this singing group is quite popular in China.A. do they; No, they don t.B. do they; Yes, they do.C dontthey; No, they do.D. dontthey; Yes, they dont.27.Ei

42、ghteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province! It s _ onethat I have ever heard of.A. a very seriousB. a more serious1C. the most seriousD. the least serious28.My father always gets me . _ English every day.A. readB. to readC. readingD. to reading29.We regretted _ him our secrets bec

43、ause he seemed_dishonest.A. told; to beB. tell; beingC. to tell; beingD. telling; to be30.You are so thin. Are you still_a diet?A. inB. onC. at D. of31.In autumn, leaves _ yellow and the weather_ coolA. turn; goesB. turn; getsC. get; feelsD. get; turns32.It is necessary_everyone_quiet in the library

44、.A. of; to keepB. for; keepingC. for; to keepD. of; keeping33. _ useful advice it is!A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How a34. His suggestion_up a school for teenagers sounds_.A. building; greatB. to build; wellC. building; niceD. o build; wonderful35. -It s too hot. Would you mind my _ the window?- _. Do

45、it as you like, please.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly not.C. opening; SureD. open; Good idea语法选择（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从36? 45 各题 所给的 A 、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项。In the new century, smart clothes are for many kinds of uses, such as for covering your body. Somekinds of smart clot

46、hes have come into the market. A German clothing maker has invented the“MP3bluejacket”. This kind of jacket can36as two functions, both an MP3 player 37a mobile phone.38Englishcompany has developed a cloth keyboard that can be put onto your pants. You can control your computerwith it39anywhere.40it

47、gets dirty, the keyboard can be washed and even ironed.As the technology improves, smart clothes41much smarter. Researchers are developing clotheswhich can show your body temperature and42you up before you feel cold.43smart clothes to wear are special medical ones. They can tell the doctor when you

48、are44danger. This technology can also provide importantinformation about your environment. Shirts canwarn you of high pollution levels. Jackets with GPS technology can keep you from 45lost.People have begun to believe the idea. Probably smart clothes will one day be common on Parisstreets-and even i

49、n your own home.36.A useB. usingC. be usedD. to use37.A andB. orC. butD. so38.A AB. AnC. TheD./39.A easyB. easilyC. easierD. easiest40.A BecauseB. UntilC_ WhetherD. If41.A becomesB. was becomingC. will becomeD. became42.A heatB. are heatingC. heatsD. heated43.A OthersB. The othersC. AnotherD. Other44.A ofB. atC. fromD. in45.A getB. gettingC. to gettingD. got综合练习二：第一节 单项选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10分）16.-D