仁爱英语中考总复习八上unit1-2

1、Review Units 1-2,8A phrases 为为加油加油 cheer sb.on对对有益有益be good for尽某人最大的努力尽某人最大的努力do/try ones best关小，调低关小，调低turn downbuild up各种各样的各种各样的增进，增强增进，增强all kinds of为某人送行为某人送行see sb. offin the future将来将来right away/at once立即，马上立即，马上stand for代表代表be fond of喜欢喜欢plenty of大量大量as well也也enjoy oneself过得愉快过得愉快by mistake

2、错误地错误地keep away远离远离think of 想到，想起想到，想起care for /take care of/look after照顾照顾worry about/be worried about担心担心1. Mr.lee is ill today,so I will give you the lesson _ _(代替代替)him.2.The teacher _ _ _(对对生气生气)him because he was late for school again.3.Youd better _ _(放弃放弃)smoking.4.He_ _(动身前往动身前往)Beijing yes

3、terday.5.I try to_ _(保持健康保持健康) by running every day.6.My sister is going to be a doctor when she _ _（长大）（长大）.instead ofwas angry withgive upleft forkeep fit/healthygrows up6. Tom _ _ _(发烧发烧)yesterday.7.Conditions are changing _ _ _(一直一直).8.I rang you several times but couldnt _ _(拨通拨通).9.You must _

4、_ _ _(好好照好好照顾顾)yourself .10.She didnt come to school because she _ _(生病了生病了) .had a feverall the timeget throughtake good care offell ill1. arrive in/arrive at/reach/get to1)What time did he arrive_the bus station? 2)At last we _the village? 3) You can get _the city from here. 4) They will arrive _T

5、okyo in 2 days. attoreachedin总结：总结：arrive at + 小地点小地点 arrive in + 大地点大地点reach+地点地点 及物动词及物动词get to+地点地点 表到达表到达 2. sick/ill sick 常意为常意为“生病的生病的”，想呕吐的想呕吐的“既可以既可以用于系动词后作用于系动词后作语，也可用来修饰名词，在句语，也可用来修饰名词，在句中作中作语。语。ill作为作为“生病的生病的”解时，在句中常作解时，在句中常作语，作语，作_语时，常理解为语时，常理解为“坏的，邪恶的坏的，邪恶的”。1)Betty was _yesterday. 2)I

6、will see my _(生病的生病的)aunt tomorrow. 3) My mother always feels _ (恶心恶心的的)when she travels by bus. 4) We dont like the _(坏的坏的)boy. 表表表表定定sick/illsicksickillWould you mind？(1)Would you mind doing sth.?请你请你好吗？倘若好吗？倘若你会介意吗？你会介意吗？eg.Would you mind giving me a hand?否定：否定：Would you mind not doingsth.?(2)Wou

7、ld you mind sb./ones doing sth.?是否介意某人做某事是否介意某人做某事eg.Would you mind me sitting here?/Would you mind my sitting here?(3)Would you mind if ?请求对方是否介意某人做某事请求对方是否介意某人做某事eg.Would you mind if I open the window?回答回答：1. 若表示若表示“不介意不介意”或或“同意同意”时，常用否定形式。时，常用否定形式。eg.Of course not./Certainly not./Never mind./No,n

8、ot at all.2. 若表示若表示“介意介意”或或“不同意不同意”时，则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。时，则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。eg.Sorry,youd better not./Im afraid you cant./Im sorry, but its not allowed . 1.-Would you mind_the music? -Of course not. A.turn up B.turning up C.to turn upB2.-Would you mind_here? -Sorry,Ill go somewhere else. A.my smoking B.not s

9、moking C.me smokingCB3.-Would you mind me_? -_.Do it as you like,please.A.to play the piano;Good idea B.playing the piano;Of course C.playing the piano;Of course not4.-Would you mind if I shut the door? -_.A.Of course not B.Ok,Do as you like C.Yes,please.A短语：短语：hurt oneself enjoy oneselfhelp oneself

10、 to by oneselfteach oneself sth.练习：练习：.Little Tom is only 2 years old,but he can dress_(him).2.She is too weak to look after _(her).3.They can finish it by _ (them).4.We enjoyed _(us) last night.5.Help _ (you) to some fish,children.6.I taught _(me)English 10 years ago.yourselveshimselfherselfourselv

11、esthemselves单数单数复数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称反身代词反身代词：myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimself/ herself/ itselfthemselves伤到自己伤到自己玩得开心玩得开心随便吃随便吃自学自学单独地，独自一人地单独地，独自一人地learn sth.by oneselfmyself情态动词情态动词 1.can2.could3. may 4. might 正式、有礼貌正式、有礼貌 Can I eat an apple? Yes, you _. No, you_. May I eat some bread? Yes, you

12、 _. No, you_. Could you/I ? 不是不是can的过去式的过去式时时，表示，表示更委婉更委婉的语气的语气,回答用回答用can Yes, I/you _. No, I/you_.cancant may may not/cantcancant1)You mustnt park here. He mustnt smoke here. *一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句的回答 -Must I/we finish my/our homework now? -Yes, you must.-No, you neednt =dont have to 必须必须 must 禁止禁止 mustnt【

13、例例1】Wheres Mr Li?I have something unusual to tell him. You _ find him.He_Japan.2003，黑龙江，黑龙江 A.may not,has gone to B.may not, has been to C.cant，has gone to D.cant, has been to 中考题解析中考题解析【例例3】Where is Jack，please? He_be in the classroom.2003，杭州，杭州 A.can B.need C.would D.mustC【例例2】 Could I look at you

14、r pictures? Yes,of course you _.2003，武汉，武汉 A.could B.can C.will D.mightBD 【例例4】 The boy said he had to speak English in class， but he speak it after class.2003，广州广州 A.could B.didnt have to C.might 中考题解析中考题解析B 【例例5】These books_out of the reading room.You have to read,them here.2003，辽宁，辽宁A.cant take B

15、.must be taken C.can take D.mustnt be taken D【例【例6】Is Lucy knocking at the door? No.It_be Lucy.She is in Japan.2008，长沙长沙 A.needntB.must C.cant C【例【例9】We _ obey the new traffic rules and learn how to protect ourselves. A.may B.should C.can 中考题解析中考题解析【例【例8】Must I return the book tomorrow morning? No,y

16、ou_.You _ keep it for 3 days. A.mustnt;may B.mustnt;must C.neednt;can D.neednt;must【例【例7】Mum,can I go to the movies today? Sure,but you _finish your schoolwork first. 2008，长春长春 A.can B.cant C.must D.needntCC B 【例【例10】Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over.We _ stay in our classroom. A.shou

17、ld B.must C.have to D.had to D一般将来时一般将来时：1、 一般将来时表示“将，将要”来要发生的动作或状态， 常用时间状语有：tomorrow(), this afternoon (), next week(), in+一段时间、主语+will(shall) /be going to+动词原形否定：主语+will(shall)+not+动词原形 主语+is/am/are +not+going to+动词原形、动词go, come, arrive, leave,start, die 等表示移动的动词，用现在进行时态形式表示将来4、在以引导的时间状语从句和条件状语从句中

18、，主句用一般将来时，状语从句动作虽发生在将来，但只用现在时表示。eg.I will help you when I am free.1、Our school _(hold)a sports meeting the day after tomorrow.2、My father _(leave) for New York next month.3、There _(be)a concert in our community this evening.4.If your father_(come)come back,please call me.5.ThetrainfromLinfen_(arrive

19、) at two oclock this afternoon.is going to holdis leavingwill becomesis arriving 6、They wont go to the West Lake if it _tomorrow.(下雨下雨) 7、Mr. Black _ here tomorrow evening. A come B comes C is coming 8、There _serious air pollution if people use more and more cars. A will be B has C will have 9、There

20、 is going to _a sports meeting next week. If it_,we ll have to cancel it. A、be ;will rain B have;will rain C be;rains D have;rainsrainsACC1.Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?1.Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?prefer =like betterprefer =like better两者中更喜欢的一位两者中更喜欢的一位prefer to do

21、 prefer to do sthsth. . 更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事Prefer A to B=like A better than BPrefer A to B=like A better than Bprefer prefer doingdoing sthsth. to . to doingdoing sthsth. .比起做某事，更喜欢做某事比起做某事，更喜欢做某事造句：造句：1.1.我更喜欢步行上学。我更喜欢步行上学。2.2.比起跑步，我更喜欢游泳。比起跑步，我更喜欢游泳。2.Would you mind teaching me?2.Would you mind teaching

22、me?造句：造句：请不要在公共场合随地吐痰好吗？请不要在公共场合随地吐痰好吗？如果我在这抽烟，你介意吗？如果我在这抽烟，你介意吗？你介意我坐你旁边吗？你介意我坐你旁边吗？肯定回答：肯定回答：of course not./Certainly not.of course not./Certainly not.Never mind./No, not at all.Never mind./No, not at all.否定回答：否定回答：YesYes，youd better not.youd better not. Sorry, Im afraid not. Sorry, Im afraid not.

23、3.We are sure to win next time.3.We are sure to win next time.be sure to do be sure to do sthsth./of ./of sthsth. .be sure + thatbe sure + that从句从句 “确信某事，相信某确信某事，相信某事事”make sure to do make sure to do sthsth./of ./of sthsth. .make sure + thatmake sure + that从句从句 “查明查明/ /弄清某事弄清某事” 造句：造句：我们确信能通过测试。我们确信能通过测试。 你必须把时间和地点弄清楚。你必须把时间和地点弄清楚。 4.either4.either的用法的用法-I dont like ice cream.-I dont like ice cream.-Me , -Me , eithereither. .“也也” ” 用于否定用于否定句句末句句末You can park on You can park on either either side of the street.side of the street. “两者中的一者两者中的一者”You should get there You should g