八上英语unit2导学案

1、Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section A(两课时)八 年级 英语 学科 第_22_课时 主备人： 卢细华 审核人： 学生姓名_学习目标1. 单词：toothache，hear，dentist，suggest，tea, headache, fever, cough, backache, stomachache, coffee, enough, boil, lift2短语：have a cold3句型：whats wrong/the matter? I have a . You sh

2、ould./You had better.4学会询问他人的病情并给出意见。第一课时（1a-1c）一 .自主学习1、自学单词。（请根据音标拼读单词,然后进行小组PK，看看哪个小组学得最好）。2、预习课文，翻译下列词组： 头痛： 牙痛： 背痛： 胃痛： 患感冒： 发烧： 咳嗽： 得了流感：二.合作探究1. 大声朗读1a的对话，然后根据1c中的图片，试着用have 来表达生病话题的功能句。思考：当我们表达患病的句型，可以用_+疾病名称，如have a toothache / have a backache have a stomachache / have a cold / have a fever

3、 / have the flu / have sore eyes have表示“有、吃”的意思，而在此句中与表示疾病的词一起表示“得了病”。【注意】have the flue 中的定冠词the的运用。2.Im sorry to hear that. 听到那件事，我感到很难过。“Im sorry+动词不定式”或“Im sorry +that从句”，是对所做错事的一种歉意或听到不好消息时的一种委婉表达。如：Im sorry to _ _. 对不起，我迟到了。Im sorry （that） _ _ _ . 你生病了我感到很难过。3look well /get well 其结构：“ _动词+adj”.

4、 Well作为_时，只能表示身体健康的。4.Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？类似的说法还有：Whats the trouble/ the matter with ? 和Is there anything wrong with ?5.You should see a dentist. 你应该去看牙医。用should/shouldn't表达建议。should是_动词，没有人称和数的变化，后面跟动词_，表示有义务和责任，意为“_”。shouldnt是其否定形式.三展示交流1. 听1a录音，完成1b。2, 分角色表演对话，完成1a。3.听录音，给3中图片标序，然后仿编对话

5、。四点评小结今天我们学到了 五.达标检测 评价等级： 批阅时间：1. My father cant sleep well, because he drinks much c at night.2. I have the f . Mom will take me to the hospital.3. Dont eat too much candy. You may get a t . 4. She kept c all night, so we couldnt sleep well.5. When you have a f , you should drink more water.第二课时（2

6、-3）八 年级 英语 学科 第_23_课时 主备人： 审核人： 学生姓名_一.自主学习 预习课文,完成句子1. Jenny had a bad t_ yesterday.I am afraid she should see a _.2. Tom, you c_ all day. Are you ill?3. Your arms hurt, You shouldnt l_ heavy things.4. My son had a f_ last night.Its good for him to drink e_ boiled water.5. Its bad for you to drink

7、much c_ or tea in the evening.二.合作探究小组合作学习课文2部分，仿写更多的句子。A:I have _,B: you should _A:I have _,B: you should _A:I have _,B: you shouldnt _A:I have _,B: you shouldnt _三展示交流1.听3部分的录音，给图片标序。2.再听一遍录音，用should、shouldnt写出有关建议的句子。四点评小结 今天我们学到了重点词汇 重点句型 五达标检测 评价等级： 批阅时间：英汉互译 1. have a stomachache _ 2. have a f

8、ever _3. take a rest _ 4. have a toothache_5. have a cold _ 6. see a doctor _7. 你应当早点上床睡觉。 _ 8. 你妈妈看起来气色不太好。_9. 你应该多喝水。 _ 2 / 2410. 你怎么啦? _ 11. 听到那件事，我感到很难过。_12. 玛利亚背痛，所以她不应该举重东西。Maria has a backache, so she heavy things.Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section B(

9、两课时)八 年级 英语 学科 第 24课时 主备人： 卢细华 审核人： 学生姓名_学习目标1. 单词： feel, terrible, flu, medicine, sore, suggestion, candy, brush, tooth, lie 2. 句型：(1)How are you feeling? (2)Im feeling terrible. (3)Im sorry to hear that. (4)How long have you been like this? (5)Youd better take some medicine.3.进一步学习关于询问他人身体状况并给出建议的

10、表达；第一课时（1a-1c）一自主学习自学本课的单词，完成句子。1.I have a fever and I dont f_ like eating anything.2.How often does he b_ his teeth.3.Could you give me some s_ about keeping healthy.4.How t_! The car may hit you when you cross the road.5.Did the doctor give you any m_ for the flu.二合作探究细读1a，理解下列句子：1. Youd better go

11、 to see a doctor. 你最好去看医生。had better do sth. 最好做某事，表示劝告或建议。had better not do sth.最好不要做某事。如：Youd better _ _ (不要出去)out because it is raining outside. 2.How long has Bruce been like this? 译： _Bruce has been ill for two days. 译：_三展示交流1,听1a录音，完成1b。2,再听一遍录音，判断正误，完成1c.3,分角色表演对话，完成1a。四点评小结 今天我们学到了 五达标检测 评价等

12、级： 批阅时间：单项选择。1. You walked to long. You a rest. A. must have B. should had C. should have D. will have2. Youd better late for class, Jim. A. wont be B. not be C. not to D. dont be3. You shouldnt work so long because work is bad for your health. A. too much B. too many C. many too D. much too4. He do

13、wn and rested before ten oclock last night. A. lie B. lay C. lied D. lying5. The little boy has only eight now. A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes第二课时（2-4b）八 年级 英语 学科 第25课时 主备人： 审核人： 学生姓名_一、自主学习根据汉语提示完成句子1. Because I have a cold, the doctor tells me to (躺下)and have a rest.2. The nurse should (照看

14、，照顾)the patients.3. Jim has a bad cold. He (想要)drinking some boiled water.4. He always has a toothache, so he (一天刷两次牙)。二.合作探究1,给2部分的句子排序，编造类似1a的对话，并理解下列句子。 I dont feel like eating. 译为_。feel like 意为“想要”，通常后跟_。如：He feels like _(drink) whenever he is excited. 他一兴奋就想喝酒。【链接】近义词组 want to do sth.; would li

15、ke to do sth. You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下来休息。lie为动词，意为“躺”，它的过去式是_，过去分词是lain, 现在分词是_.三展示交流1.仿例，编对话，完成3.For example: A: Whats wrong/the matter with you? B: I have a headache. /.A: You should/shouldnt/ had better/had better not .2.小组展示4a。组内先自读含音标/1/- /eI/的单词，然后大声读给全班听。 3.读出4b中的短语和对话，注意弱音和不完全爆破音

16、的读法。四点评小结这节课你学到了什么？_五.达标检测 评价等级： 批阅时间：完成句子1. 他们离开北京已经有多长时间了？How long _they _away from Beijing?2. 老人们最好不要抬重物。The old people _ _not _heavy things.3. 农民们在这个季节里日夜都在忙着丰收。The farmers are busy with their harvest_ _ _in this season.4. 他不想在晚上工作太长时间。He doesnt _ like_ at night for long.5. 饮酒过量对身体健康有害。Drin

17、king_ _is bad for our health.6. 你不应该吃太多的糖。You shouldnt eat _ _ candy.Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section C(两课时)八 年级 英语 学科 第_26_ 课时 主备人： 卢细华 审核人： 学生姓名_学习目标1. 单词：while, skateboard, cry, taxi, X-ray, serious, pill, care, sincerely 2. 短语：take care of 3. 句型：进一步学习情

18、态动词在表示提建议的运用.第一课时（1a-1d）一 .自主学习自学单词，完成句子。1. My baby _(哭)at night and I didnt sleep well.2. Lets go there by _(出租车)3. Nothing_(严重的)，its just a cold.4. The girl ran into the tree_(因为)she was riding so fast on the road.5. Youd better take a_ (X光照片)in the hospital.二.合作探究1,看图，试着给这些图片排序，并猜测迈克发生了什么事，然后读课文，

19、核对答案。2,再读课文1a,选择各人所做的英文短语，完成1b.3,讨论并理解:Im going to try something new.译为： _形容词修饰something, anything, nothing 等不定代词时，位于其后。如：The doctor said there was _ _（没什么事） with you.4，再读课文，你还有什么疑惑吗？请互相质疑释疑吧。三展示交流1.小组复述故事。It was a beautiful day and the children played in the park. Michael played on his _. He did a

20、_ _ and he _ _ with a cry. His _ hurt. The children _ a taxi. And the _ took them to the hospital. The doctor told them that Michael needed to _ at home and take some pills，_ _ a day. The children were glad that the accident wasnt _ and Michael felt better now.2, 用should(not)/had better (not)写下自己对Mi

21、chael 的建议，完成1d.。四点评小结今天我们学到了 五.达标检测 评价等级： 批阅时间：1. She usually looks after her children at home.She usually _ _ _her children at home.2. Did you hurt your feet yesterday?_ your feet _yesterday?3. There isnt anything wrong with his heart.There_ _ wrong with his heart. 4. The students should call the p

22、olice when they see a accident. The students _ _call the police when they see a accident.5. The boy fell off his bike when he crossed the road.The boy _ _from his bike when he crossed the road.第二课时（2-3）八 年级 英语 学科 第_27_ 课时 主备人： 审核人： 学生姓名_一.自主学习根据首字母或括号内的提示完成句子Youd better go and _ _ _（看医生）.You should

23、take two pills,_ _ _ _（一日三次）.You should be _ （care） when you play.You had better r_ at home.Youd better _ _ _ (照顾)yourself.Youd better not go to school_ _ _ (一个星期).Im feeling t_.二.合作探究1，帮助Michael完成请假条。你能写一张英文请假条吗？试试吧！2，So Id like to ask for a weeks leave.译为：_。（1） ask for sth. 请求；恳求（给予） 如：You may ask

24、 the police for help when you lose your way. 但你迷路的时候，你可以向警察寻求帮助。（2） a weeks leave. 一周的假； two weeks leave = a two-week leave 两周的假 如： we can only ask a two-day (two days) leave. 我们只能请两天的假。三展示交流用1a的故事，各小组编一个有关Michael、他的朋友和医生之间的对话，你可以像这样开头： Michael: Look, how fast! Its cool!Maria: Be careful, Michael! I

25、ts dangerous!Michael: Ouch!Jane: Oh! How are you feeling, Michael?Michael: Ouch, my leg! Im feeling terrible. 四点评小结 今天我们学到了重点词汇 重点句型 五达标检测 评价等级： 批阅时间： 1. Whats wrong with Michael? He fell and _ his left leg seriously yesterday.2. His X-ray shows its _ _. (没什么严重的)3. Now the doctor is _ _ _. (给她做检查)4.

26、 Im s_ to tell you that I had an accident yesterday. 5. I am feeling _ _ today. (好多了)6. Youd better _ _ hot food. (不吃)7.Id like to ask _ _ _ _（请三天假）. 8.Michael played on his s_ . Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section D(一课时)八 年级英语 学科 第_28课时 主备人： 卢细华 审核人： 学生姓名_学习

27、目标1. 单词：still, fruit, worry, advice 2. 短语：worry about3. 总结情态动词表示建议的用法；4. 复习Section A-C中具有谈论身体状况并给出相关建议的表达。一 .自主学习1、自学本课的单词。（请根据音标拼读单词,然后进行小组PK，看看哪个小组学得最好）。2、请预读课文1，翻译下面句子： （1）. 你最好不要在晚上喝太多的咖啡。_（2）. 他今天感觉好多了. _（3）. 多吃水果和蔬菜对我们的身体健康有好处。_（4）. 他现在仍然在为他的功课而担心。_（5） 我们一定要听从老师的劝告。_二.合作探究 任务一:你能复述Section C中Mi

28、chael发生了什么事吗？（小组可以合作完成）任务二：(1)读同学们到Michael家看望他的这段对话，判断T/F. (2)理解：Im worry about my lessons. 译为， _。worry about sb./sth. 担心某人/某物。如：Dont worry about me. Ill be all right. 别为我担忧。我会没事的。【拓展】be worried about sth./sb. = worry about sth./sb. 担心某事/某人。如： Im not worried about her because she can take care of he

29、rself. = I_ _ _ her because she can take care of herself.我不担心她因为她能照顾好自己。三展示交流1.假设你是Miss Wang , 写一封email 给Michael并给他一些建议。（你有3分钟的准备时间哟！）2,Lily has a bad cold. Suppose you are Lilys friend. Write an email to Lily and give her some advice.Dear Lily, I am sorry to hear that you has a bad cold. Are you OK

30、 now? You should _ Yours, Jennifer3.复习本话题的知识点，完成Grammar和Functions.四点评小结今天我们学到了重点词汇 重点句型 五.达标检测 评价等级： 批阅时间：1. I have a terrible toothache. Im sorry to hear that. You should_ _ _ .2. She has a bad cold. She _ _ _ drink cold water.3. _ _ _ _（你怎么啦） , Lily ? I feel terrible, Mum4. I hope you will get wel

31、l soon. _ _ .5. _ _ _ have a good rest? (你为什么不)6. Dont _ _ me. I will get well in two days. (担心)7. Please buy me some chocolate.= Please buy some chocolate _ _ . 8. Could you please _ _ _ ? (叫出租车) 9. She _ off her bike and _ herself seriously last Sunday.（fall/hurt）10. Michael returned home yesterda

32、y.= Michael _ _ home _ yesterday.( )11. Thank you _ these beautiful flowers. A. at B. for C. of D. to( )12. You should not eat _ meat. It can make you fatter.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many to( )13. You should take _ on time, _ each time, and two times a day.A. the medicines; three pillsB.

33、the medicine; three pills C. the medicine; three pillD. the medicines; three pill( )14. If you have a headache, you _ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldntB. had better notC. had betterD. mustnt( )15. some pills and youll get well. A. Pick B. Catch C. with D. Take（ ）16. Oh, its late. I must go now. I

34、ts raining outside. Dont leave it stops. A. when B. after C. whileD. until（ ）17. The boy is . Whod like to look after the boy? A. sick; ill B. ill; ill C. ill; sick D. well; sickUnit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A(两课时)八 年级 英语 学科 第_29课时 主备人： 卢细华 审核人： 学生姓名_学习目标1，单词

35、：tired, cause, litter, dustbin, fingernail, meal, without2，句型：（1）Staying up late is bad for your health. (2) I must have a good rest.3，学习选择疑问句，谈论个人卫生和健康的生活习惯。4，学习情态动词must和mustnt表示必要性的用法，谈论如何养成良好习惯。第一课时（1a-1d）一 .自主学习预习1a-1d,翻译下列句子：你看起来很累。_ 听到那事我很难过。_什么造成的？ _ 熬夜对健康很有害处。_我必须好好休息。_ 吃得太多对身体有害。_二.合作探究1. L

36、isten to 1a and find out the answers. Whats wrong with Kangkang? _ Did he watch a soccer game on TV last night? _ Is staying up late good for your health? _2.再听1a录音，完成1b的填空。3.理解：Staying up late is bad for your health. 译为：_。句中Staying up late 动名词短语作_ 语，谓语动词用_ 数。be bad for相对应的为_ . 如：Drinking tea is goo

37、d for your health.三展示交流1.分角色表演对话1a。2,根据1b的信息，试图运用because/should写一篇简短的短文，完成1c。3.练习对话：仿例编对话Example: A: I feel bad because I have a stomachache.B: Oh, eating too much is bad for your health. You must see a doctor.四点评小结今天我们学到了 五.达标检测 评价等级： 批阅时间： 单项选择( )1.Watching TV too much _ bad for your eyes.Ill go t

38、o bed right away.A. isB. areC. wasD. be( )2.If you feel _, you should go to school.A. badB. worseC. betterD. good( )3.How often do you exercise?_A. Less than three times a week.B. More than 10 hours.C. From one thirty to three.D.I often do it.( )4._ necessary for us _ English well.A. This is; to lea

39、rn B. Its; to learn C. Its; learnD. Thats; learn( )5. If you eat _ food and take _ exercise, youll keep healthy.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. more; lessD. less; more第二课时（2-3b）八 年级 英语 学科 第_30课时 主备人： 审核人： 学生姓名_一.自主学习请翻译下列短语：熬夜太晚_ 一日两次刷牙_乱扔垃圾_ 把垃圾入箱 _做早操 _ 没有某人的帮助 _留短指甲_ 饭后 _二.合作探究 1，听2部分录音，搭配句子，并为每幅图片选

40、择正确的句子。 2，勾出3a中生活习惯的好(good)与坏(bad).如果是坏的，请用should/had better/must写出好的生活习惯。如： We/you should/had better/must _.三展示交流小组根据3a的信息，问和回答问题，然后列举出更多其他的生活习惯进行讨论。Example:A: Is getting up late good or bad for our health?B: Its bad.A: Really? I must get up early every day.四点评小结 今天我们学到了 五达标检测 评价等级： 批阅时间： 单项选择( )1.

41、Humans cant live _ air.I agree with you.A. withoutB. withC. inD. for( )2.I cant keep myself active during the day.You _ take more exercise.A .must notB. must beC. need toD. may be ( )3.You _ walk across the road. Its dangerous.A. may notB. dont have toC. must notD. neednt( )4. Tom must _at home. A.

42、is B. be C. D. go Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.Section B(两课时)八 年级 英语 学科 第_31课时 主备人： 卢细华 审核人： 学生姓名_学习目标1，单词：article, smoke, even, cancer, necessary, active2, 短语：give up3, 句型：（1）Breakfast gives you energy for the morning. (2) Walking is good exercise. Its necessary fo

43、r your health. (3) Drink enough water every day.4, 音素、a:和)的区别以及了解连读的读法。第一课时（1a-1c）一 .自主学习预习1a-1c ，翻译下列短语或句子：（1).你最好不要在阳光下看书 _. (2).一篇有关吸烟的文章 _.(3).我一定让他戒烟。_.(4).把它给我父亲看看。_.（5），吸烟对我们的肺有害，并且甚至会致癌。_ .二.合作探究1, 听1a录音，回答问题，完成1b，核对答案。2，再听1a录音，填空，完成1c.3,细读课文1a，理解文中重难点句子：I must ask him to give up smokingask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事，其否定形式为a