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1、period : grammar&integrated skills(第三课时)第一部分教案设计教学内容grammar(第 8586 页),敏捷把握句子成分的划分以及简洁句的五种句子结构类型;integrated skills (第 87 88 页),从听力材料中猎取所需要的信息,能用一些功能用语谈论季节,学习一些构词法的常识,明白并把握一些通过加后缀“-y”构成的单词;教材分析本课时语法课,主要介绍英语句子成分的划分以及简洁句的五种句子结构类型,要求同学把握句子成分的相关学问以及能够辨别简洁句的五种句子结构类型;ingrated skills 部分主要通过出示图片、播放录音让同学学习

2、一些描述天气的词汇;本课时重点为听、说技能的训练,要求同学能用一些功能用语谈论季节;study skills 部分主要介绍了一些构同法的常识,让同学明白并把握一些通过加后缀“-y”构成的单词;教学目标基础学问把握词汇: cloud, cough, kick, awful, fever, snowstorm, wind, around, rest, degree, bit, blow, loud, ring词组: from morning till night, kick the ball, cough a lot, have a high fever,an awful day,turn mor

3、e cloudy, in the thirties, the rest of, a bit句型: the clouds became dark. luckily, it didn't rain.how are you doing.基本技能:1. 会划分句子的成分并能区分简洁句的五种句子结构类型;2.听录音,猎取详细信息;3.依据从录音中猎取的信息完成记录;综合素养: 1.能熟悉五种句子结构,娴熟使用不同的句型结构表达自己的想法;2.学会谈论不同地方的天气,能运用适当的形容词来描述天气或事物的特性;教学重难点及突破重点: 把握基本的四会单词、词组及句型;难点: 把握句子成分的相关学问以及

4、能够辨别简洁句的五种句子结构类型, 运用适当的形容词来描述天气或事物的特性;教学突破: 通过老师的讲解,开展多种形式的活动,帮忙同学自己总结学问,应用学问;教学预备老师预备:多媒体课件;同学预备: 1.有关澳大利亚四季的图片;2.一些关于不同天气状况的图片;教学设计step ipresentation(出现)1 we're going to look at three sentences. pay attention to the verbs. the snowy season will begin.children can eat ice cream.the autumn leave

5、s turn brown.2 there are three kinds of verbs. they are intransitive verbs, transitive verbs and linking verbs.3 归纳出判定及物动词、不及物动词和系动词的基本规律-1 an intransitive verb does not take an object, but can have a prepositional a transitive verb takes an object.及物动词后面能直接加宾语;3 a linkingverb linksthe subject and t

6、he adjective phrase or noun phrase that describes it. 系动词包括:be/become/feel/get/look/seem/sound/stay/smell/taste/turn等;step iipractice 操练 1 read sentences. pay attention to the underlined verbs. which are transitive verbs. which are intransitive verbs. and which are linking verbs.2 每人在纸上写五个动词,相互交换并说出

7、这五个动词分别属于什么类型;step iiipresentation 出现 1 we've learnt about three kinds of verbs. each word or phrase after a verb plays a different role in the sentence because of the type of the verb.2 总结以上三个基本句型,特殊指出这三个句型是由谓语动词来打算的;当谓语动词是不及物动词时,句子结构是s + v,当谓语动词是及物动词时,句子结构是s + v + o, 当谓语动词是系动词时,句子结构是s + v + p

8、;step iv 操练1 完成 a 部分的练习,然后核对答案,并说出如何依据谓语动词来判定句子结构;2 出现 s + v 、s + v + 0 、 s + v + p 的结构,依据结构造句;step vpresentation 出现 1 出现句子并加以介绍:(1) kitty gives simon some books.这个句子的基本结构:s + v + io + do 主语 +及物动词 +间接宾语 +直接宾语 ;此处 simon 和 some books分别是动词give 的间接宾语和直接宾语;(2) simon found the weather warm.这个句子的基本结构:s + v

9、 + do + oc 主语 +及物动词 +直接宾语 +宾语补足语 ;此处 the weather 和 warm分别是宾语和宾语补足语;2 出现句子,用to 来改写 s + v + io + do结构,如:hobo gave eddie some ice cream.=hobe gave some ice cream to eddie.归纳:假如动词是bring 、give 、hand、lend、offer, pass、pay、 post、read、sell 、send、show、take、 teach,tell 、write 等,可以用to 来改写句子;3 出现句子,用for 来改写 s +

10、v + io + do结构,如:hobo built eddie a tent.=hobo built a tent for eddie.归纳:假如动词是bring 、build 、buy、cook、find 、get、leave、 make、order、pick 、save 等,可以用for来改写句子;step vipractice 操练 1 discuss:“ kitty gives simon some books和.“ simo”n found the weather warm."两个句子,试图发觉区分这两种句型的规律;2 辨析 s + v + io + do与 s + v

11、+ do + oc 这两个不同的句型结构;step viiactivity 活动 给出谓语动词, 让同学两人一组, 一位同学造句, 另一位同学说出句子的结构: make sentences according to the five basic sentence structures. work in pairs. one student will make a sentence. the other will tell us the sentence structurestep viiipractice 操练 1 出现句子,让同学进一步操练,说出划线部分在句子中的成分;2 完成 b 部分的练

12、习,然后核对答案,并说出如何来判定句子结构;3 补充练习,翻译句子,并判定句子结构;integrated skills 学习 integrated skills step i presentation新授 1 播放一段中国不同地区冬季的天气报道,china is a big country. in the south of china, it's warm in winter. but in the north, it's cold in winter.2 完成 a1 部分的练习;认真读北京四个季节的天气预报,并为这四篇预报匹配对应的季节;3 look at the pictu

13、res of australia. the beaches there are very famous. do you like going to the beach to lie in the sun and eat ice cream. in australia, you can go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine in december.学 when it's winter in china, it's summer in australia.出现澳大利亚四季的图片,明白两地的差异之处;step ii 听力now we'r

14、e going to listen to the weather report about four cities. listen carefully and complete the table on page 87.step iiipractice操练 1 通过问答形式进行核对,核对答案的同时巩固学问-2 显示答案,把题目对应答案的录音再播放一遍,并加以说明;step ivlistening 听力 1 完成 a3 部分的练习;annie is writing about the weather in different places in her diary entry. listen t

15、o her conversation with simon. help her complete her diary entry.2 have you finished annie's diary entry. first, please check the answers in pairs. then we'll check as a class.3 集体朗读短文,加深印象;4 老师对天气预报中常用的词组进行说明;step vactivity 活动 1 听一段中国四个不同地区的天气预报,然后把同学分成两人小组,其中一个扮演记者,另一个扮演同学接受采访;2 供应采访中可能用到的

16、问题,促使每个同学参加课堂活动;b speak up: how's the weather in nanjing. step ipresent speak up新授 speak up1 we know that in winter the weather in beijing is different from that in nanjing.让同学谈论两地的天气,导入 b部分的话题;2 it's a bit cold today. the wind is blowing hard. the leaves are falling.板书 a bit 、blow, 让同学依据语境推

17、测词义;板书loud,让同学依据语境推测词义;step iilistening 听力 1 daniel is in beijing now. he's talking about the weather on the phone with his aunt in nanjing. listen to the tape and tell me what his aunt's name is.2 带着问题听录音并找出答案:it's jane.3 供应 t/f 判定题,要求他们再次听录音并完成正误判定;4 核对答案的同时勉励才能较强的同学订正其中的错误;step iiipra

18、ctice操练 1 播放 b 部分的录音,跟读:please repeat after the tape.2 now this half of the class will read.daniel's part and the other half will read aunt jane's part. then change parts.3 先把同学分成两人小组,然后出现不同地区的天气情形,让同学挑选其中两个地方作沟通;教材习题教材第 85 页 part a 1. s+v+o2.s+v+p3.s+v+p4.s+v+o5. s+v+o6.s+v+p7.s+v8.s+v教材第 8

19、6 页 part b2.s+v+p, s+v+o, s+v3.s+v+io+do,s+v+p,s+v+o4.s+v,s+v+do+oc+advervial教材第 87 页 part a1 1.winter 2.autumn 3.summer 4.spring part a2 beijingsnowstorm-2 °c-9 °cnew yorksunny9°c5°c londoncloudy3°c-1 °csydneyshowers26°c21°c教材第 88 页 part a3 1.snowstorm2.sunny

20、3. cloudy4. 9 °c5.-1 c°6.summer 7.showers8. 26 c°随堂小练习依据所供应的首字母或汉语提示完成以下句子1. tomorrow, it will be warmer with the temperature of 20 度;2. throw the 余下 rubbish away.3. it s too cold. the temperature drops b zero.4. the boys like winter because they like snowball f on snow days.5. when i

21、 walked home yesterday, i saw you 站 on side of the road.6. they were playing 吵闹 in the playground.7. in summer, there is always a s heavy rain.8. the girl s hair looks s in the sun.9. tom felt so s . he could t see the blacrlkyb. oard clea10. the little boy always plays with the little cat, it s so

22、f .【keys】1.degrees 2.rest 3.below 4.fights 5.standing 6.noisily 7.sudden 8.shiny 9.sleepy 10. funnystep ixhomework 家庭作业 1 复习语法部分内容,把握其中显现的语法学问;2 记忆本课时所卞的词汇、词组和句型;板书设计unit 7seasonsgrammar&integrated skillswords : cloud, cough, kick,awful,fever, snowstorm, wind,around, rest, degree, bit, blow, lou

23、d, ringphrases: turn more cloudy, in the thirties, the rest of, a bit, an awful day, from morning till night, kick the ball, cough a lot, have a high fever sentences: the clouds became dark. luckily, it didn't rain.how are you doing.教学探讨与反思:本课时主要讲解句子成分和结构,语法教学不仅有有用的目的,而且也有实施素养训练的目的;句子结构产生于人们的语言实

24、践,又反过来指导人们的语言实践,使人们的语言实践更符合规律、更科学;我们要重视句子结构对语言实践的指导作用,这仍有利于同学的综合素养的提高;因此,我们应不断地向同学阐明把握句子结构的重要性,并努力在各种教学活动中培育同学把握句子结构的意识和才能;其次部分讲解分析一、新词的导学与解读1. fight【应用】 打架;与打仗;与斗争n. 打架;战役,斗志【举例】 people must fight on until the end.人们必需连续斗争究竟; the solders have to fight for our country.士兵们必需为我们的祖国战役; the robots have

25、joined the fight as well. 机器人也加人了战役;【拓展】 1. fight against /with sb. /sth.“与搏斗;打架,作战” ,过去式和过去分词为fought ,fought ;如:in world war two , britain fought against germany with france.在二战中,英国与法国联合抗击德国;have tom fought with his brother again.汤姆又和弟弟打架了吗?2. fight about /over sth.由于“某事而争辩,争夺 ”;如:don't always

26、fight about small things.不要总是为琐事争执;the two dogs were fighting over a bone in the street.街上有两只狗为一块骨头撕咬;3. fight for sth.争取获得“或完成某事”;如:fight for freedom , independence, human rights争取获得自由、独立、人权等【实践】 依据汉语意思完成句子他将为他的孩子们而战役;he will his children.【点译】fight for2. taste【应用】 n.味道;品尝;审美vi. 尝起来;有的味道【举例】 this di

27、sh is to my taste.这道菜合我的口味;the ripe tomatoes taste sweet and sour. 成熟的西红柿尝起来又酸又甜;【拓展】 动词 taste, smell , look, sound 和 feel 可用作连系动词,后面只能接形容词作表语,表示主语所具有的特点;这时它们都相当于不及物动词,因此不行用被动语态,也不行用在迸行时态中;【举例】 millies idea sounded great.米莉的想法听起来很不错; the flowers in the garden smell sweet.这些花芳香袭人;my mother looked a l

28、ittle tired.我妈妈看起来有点疲惫;【实践】 单项挑选these oranges on the table taste .a.goodb. wellc. to be goodd.to be well【点译】 a3. till【应用】 prep. 直到conj.直到为止【举例】 we willkeep up the struggle till we succeed.我们将连续战役直到我们取得成功;the students reviewed for the term examination till late at night.同学们们为期未考试复习功课直到深夜;【辨析】 till ,

29、untiltill 和 until 般情形下两者可以互换,但是在强调句型中多用until ;并且要留意的是:假如主句中的谓语动词是瞬时性动词时,必需用否定形式;假如主句中的谓语动词是连续性动词时,用确定或否定形式都可以,但表达的意思不同;【举例】 i didn't go to bed until till my mother came back.直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉;it was not until the meeting was over that mr. gao began to teach me english.直到散会之后高老师才开头教我英语;i worked until

30、 my father came back.我工作到我爸爸回来为止; he didn't work until i came back.我回来他才开头工作; please wait until i arrived at the stop.在我到达车站之前请等我;留意:用在一些固定组合里的时候.till/until是不能替换的,如:“from morning till night" ,【实践】 依据汉语意思完成句子这个医生昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉;【点译】 the doctor didn't go to sleep until/till 12 last night.4. a

31、wful【应用】 adj.可怕的;糟糕的【举例】 was he an awful friend.他是不是一个可怕的伴侣?i opened it to see a truly awful looking woman.我打开门,观察一个的确长得很吓人的女人;【实践】 依据汉语意思完成句子我的弟弟做了很糟糕的事情;my brother carried on something .【点译】 awful二、课文对译speak up: how s the weather in naijing.大声说:南京的天气如何?aunt : hi, daniel this is aunt jan speaking.阿

32、姨:你好,丹尼尔;我是简阿姨;daniel: hi, aunt jane.丹尼尔:你好,简阿姨;aunt : how are you doing.阿姨:你好吗?daniel: i'm fine , but it's really cold.丹尼尔:我很好,但天气真的很冷,there was a strong snowstorm here in beijing yesterday.昨天北京这儿下了一场暴风雪;how s the weather in nanjing.南京的天气怎么样啊?aunt : it s a hit cold and dr,y but there are no

33、 snowstorms here.阿姨:略微有点冷和干燥,但这儿没有暴风雪;daniel: sorry, i can't hear you. the wind is blowing hard. can you speak louder please.丹尼尔:愧疚.我听不见你说话;风刮得很猛;请问你能说大声一点吗? aunt : that's ok. i'll ring you later. take care. bye-bye.阿姨:没关系;我一会儿再打给你;保重;再见;daniel: bye.丹尼尔:再见;三、课文要点及语法详解1. we divide verbs i

34、nto three kinds. 我们把动词分成三类;【解析】 句中 “divideinto ”意思为“把分成”;【举例】 the island was divided into two parts.这个岛屿被分成了两部分;i will divide the cake into two pieces.我将把蛋糕分成两份;【拓展】 separate把原先连在一起或靠近的“分隔开来”,常与from 搭配;【举例】 the taiwan straits separates taiwan from fujian.台湾海峡把台湾和福建隔开了;separate the white shirt from t

35、he colored ones,pleasse.请把白衬衫与其他颜色的衬衫分开;【实践】 依据汉语意思完成句子现在把蛋糕分成等份; the cake into equal parts now.【点译】 divide2. eddie is watching hobo work.eddie 正在看 hobo 工作;【解析】 此句中 watch 是一个感官动词,感官动词有see, watch, observe,hear, notice 等;此类感官动词后接宾语,再接动词原形或ing 形式;前者表全过程,后者表正在进行;句中有频率词时,以上的词常跟动词原形;【举例】 he heard someone

36、knocking at the door when he fell asleep.他入睡时有人正敲门;he heard someone knock at the door three times. 听的是全过程)he often watch his classmates play volleyball after school. 此处有频率词often【警示】 如以上词用于被动语态,后面原有动词原形改为带to 不定式:they saw him go into the restaurant he was seen to go into the restaurant. we hear the bo

37、y cry every day. the boy is heard to cry every day.【实践】 单项挑选we knew her very well. we had seen her up from childhood. a, growb grewc. was growingd. to grow【点译】 a3. 语法详解一句子成分members of a sentence什么叫句子成分呢?句子的组成成分叫句子成分;在句子中,词与词之间有肯定的组合关系,依据不同的关系,可以把句子分为不同的组成成分;句子成分由词或词组充当;现代汉语里一般的句子成分有六种,即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状

38、语和补语;英语的基本成分有七种:主语(subject、谓语( predicau; 、表语( predicative 、宾语( object 、定语( attribute 、状语 adverbial和补语 complement ;英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装;掌捤这五种基本句型,是把握各种英语句子结构的基础;英语五种基本句型列式如下: :s+v 主+谓)二:s+v+p 主+ 系 + 表)三:s+v+o 主+谓+宾)四:s+v+io+do 主+谓+间宾 +直宾) 五:s+v+do+oc 主+谓+宾+宾补) 二、基本句型1.基本句型一 :s+v 主+谓)主语:可

39、以作主语的成分出名词(如boy 、主格代词(如you 、动词不定式、动名词等;主语一般在句首;留意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家!谓语:谓语由动词构成,是英语时态、语态变化的主角,一般在主语之后;不及物动词(vi. 没有宾语,形成主谓结构,如:"we come. ” ;s+v 不及物动词)(1) the sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起;(2) it doesn't matter. 没关系;(3) the bird disappeared soon.鸟不久就消逝了;此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即,句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思;这类动词叫做不及物动词,

40、后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等;2.基本句型二 :s+v+p 主+系+表)此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必需加上一个说明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思;这类动词叫做连系动同;连系动同分两类:be, look, keep, seem 等属一类,表示情形;get, grow,become, turn 等属另一类,表示变化;be 本身没有什么意义,只起连接主语和表语的作用;其他系动词仍保持其部分词义;感官动问多可用作联系动词:look well 面色好, sound nice 听起来不错, feel good 感觉好 ,smell b

41、ad 难闻;s+v 系动词) + p( 1) that is an english chinese dictionary.那是本英汉辞典;( 2) the lunch smells good. 午餐闻起来很香;( 3) the young man fell in love. 这个年轻人堕入了情;( 4) everything looks different.一切看来都不同了;( 5) tom is growing tall and strong. 汤姆长得又高又壮;( 6) the trouble is that we are short of money.麻烦的是我们缺少钱;( 7) my

42、face turned red. 我的脸红了;there be 结构 :there be 表示“存在有” ;这里的there 没有实际意义,不行与副词“ there那里”混淆;此结构后跟名词,表示“ 存在 有某事物” ;【警示】 “there is a boy there那. 儿有一个男孩; ”前一个there 无实意 ,后一个 there 为副词“那里” ;3.基本句型三 :s+v+o 主+谓+宾)此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必需跟冇一个宾语,即动作的承担者,才能使意思完整;这类动词叫做及物动词;宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一

43、样,不同的是构成宾语的代同必需是“代词宾格”,如 :me, him , them 等;s+v 及物动词) +o1who knows the answer. 谁 知 道 答 案 ? 2he smiled his thanks. 他微笑表示感谢;3she has refused to help them.她拒绝帮他们;4they enjoy reading. 他们喜爱看书;(5) we ate what was left over. 我们吃了剩饭;(6) he said "good morning.他说 : ”“早上好! ”71 want to have a cup of coffee.

44、 我想喝杯咖啡;8he admits that he was mistaken. 他承认犯了错误;4. 基本句型四 :s+v+io+do 主+谓+间宾 +直宾)有些及物动词可以有两个宾语,如:give 给, pass递, bring 带,show 显示这两个宾语通常一个指人,为间接宾语 ;个指物 ,为直接宾语;间接宾语一般位于直接宾语之前; 般的次序为:动词+间接宾语 +直接宾语;如: “ give me a cup of tea. please;."强调间接宾语次序为:动词+直接宾语 +介词 +间接宾语;如:“show this house to mr. smith. ;”如直接宾

45、语为人称代词,就次序为:动词+代词直接宾语 + 介词+ 间接宾语;如:“bring it to me,please. ” ;s+v 及物) + io 多指人 + do 多指物 1he ordered himself a pair of new trousers. 他给自己定了一条新裤子;2lily cooked her husband a delicious meal. 莉莉给丈夫煮了一顿美餐;3she brought you a dictionary. 她给你带来了一本字典;4he denies me nothing. 他对我什么都不拒绝;51 showed them my pictures

46、. 我给他们看我的照片6he gave my car a wash. 他洗了我的汽车;(7) he told me that the bus was late. 他告知我汽车晚点了;(8) my father showed me how to run the machine.我爸爸教我运行机器;5. 基本句型五 :s+v+do+oc 主+谓+宾+宾补)此句型句子的共同特点是:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语仍不能表达完整的意思,必需加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整;宾语补足语: 位于宾语之后对宾语作出补充说明的成分;宾语与其补足语有规律上的主谓关系,它们一起构成复合宾语;(1)

47、名词 /代词宾格 +名词the war made him a soldier.战争使他成为一名战士;( 2)名词 /代词宾格 +形容词new methods will make the job easy.新方法会使这项工作变得轻松;( 3)名词 /代词宾格 +介词短语i often find the teacher at work.我常常发觉老师在工作;( 4)名词 /代词宾格 +动词不定式mr. wu asked the students to close the windows.吴老师让同学们关上窗户;( 5)名词 /代词宾格 +分词1 saw a cat running across t

48、he road just now.我刚刚观察一只猫跑过了公路;s+v 及物 +do 宾语 +oc 宾补)( 1) we appointed him the manager.我们任命他当经理;( 2) they painted the door blue.他们把门漆成蓝色;( 3) this set us thinking. 这使得我们要认真想一想;( 4) we found the house deserted. 我们发觉那房子无人居住;( 5) what makes her think so. 什么使她这样想?( 6) we saw her out.我们送她出去;( 7) my dad as

49、ked me to come back soon. 我爸爸要我早点回来;( 8) 1 saw them getting on the bus. 我观察他们上了那辆公共汽车;4. a bit【应用】 意为“一点儿”【举例】 we are a bit tired tonight.今晚我们有点疲惫;he asked her to give him a hand but she's being a bit bolshy about it.他请她过来帮忙,但她却有点不愿意;【辨析】 a bit, a littlea bit 和 a little 都作“一点儿”讲,但用法不同;1.a bit 和

50、a little 在确定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示“一点儿 ”的意思;如 : the speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly in the hall.演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使礼堂里的人听得更清晰;2.a bit 和 a little 在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit 相当于 “ not at all(一点”儿都不) ; not a little相当于“ verymuch或”“ extremely很”、特别);如:she was not a bit

51、 tired yesterday. = she was not tired at all yesterday.她昨天一点都不累;3.a little 可以直接作定语修饰名词,而 a bit 就要在后面加of 构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能修饰不行数名词;如 -there is a little/a bit of food left for lunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了;【实践】 翻译句子(汉译英)汤姆现在一点儿也不累;【点译】tom is not a bit tired now.5. take care【应用】 意为“留意;当心”【举例】 take care. the ice is

52、so thin.当心!冰很薄;i'm looking forward to seeing you again. take care.我期望再一次见到你;多保重;【辨析】 take care, take care of take care 当心take care of = look after照看【举例】 the writer takes great care in the use of words.这位作家用词特别留意;we must know how to take good care of cadres.我们必需善于爱惜干部;【实践】 依据汉语意思完成句子;这里的护士细心护理病人,

53、病人很快复原了健康;the nurses here the patient and he soon recovered【点译】took good care of四、中考在线:【例题】 1.(2021. 济南) i really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. they delicious.a. stayb.feelc.tasted.sound【解析】 taste. 面条和蔬菜尝起来美味;【例题】 2.(2021. 贵港) hi, peter. tomorrow is mums birthday.what are you going to buy her.i

54、m going to buy her a scarf.a. tob.forc. ind.from【解析】 b. buy sth. for sb.【例题】 3.(2021. 滨州) would you like camping with me .i d like to .but i m busy my homework.a.to go ; to dob.to go; doingc.going; to dod.going;doing【解析】 b. would like to do sth. be busy doing sth.【例题】 4.2021.丽水 take some rest after lunch and you wont feel in the afternoon.【解析】 sleepy. 欲睡的;第三部分习题设计grammar&integrated skills一、分析以下句子属于简洁句的哪种结构a. s+vb. s+v+doc. s+v+pd. s+v+io+doe. s+v+do+oc 1. they are very happy every day.2. they painted the wall

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