新概念第一册Lesson99-10037248PPT课件

1、第1页/共52页宾语从句宾语从句概念：概念：宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。复合句结构：复合句结构：主句主句 + +连词（引导词）连词（引导词）+ + 宾语从句宾语从句第2页/共52页1. I believe you . 2. I know that I can fly . 主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语（简单句）（简单句）主语主语谓语谓语宾宾 语语 从从 句句连词连词从句主语从句主语 从句谓语从句谓语 主主 句句（复合句）（复合句）第3页/共52页(1) 动词的宾语从句动词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的动词有常用来引导宾语从句的动词有: believe, think

2、, say, etc.(2) 形容词的宾语从句形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有：常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有：etc.(3) 介词的宾语从句介词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的介词有：常用来引导宾语从句的介词有： etc.第4页/共52页第5页/共52页第6页/共52页第7页/共52页第8页/共52页第9页/共52页第10页/共52页Whats wrong with them?They slipped.第11页/共52页slip /slp/ 1)v. 滑倒，滑了一跤滑倒，滑了一跤 在楼梯上滑倒在楼梯上滑倒 slip on the stairs 我在结冰的路上滑倒了。我在结冰的路上滑倒

3、了。 I slipped on the icy road. 他在马路上滑了一跤，摔断了腿。他在马路上滑了一跤，摔断了腿。 He slipped on the street and broke his leg.第12页/共52页2）v. 滑落滑落钢笔从我的手中滑落。钢笔从我的手中滑落。The pen slipped from my hand. 杯子从杯子从Lily的手中滑落的手中滑落The cup slipped from Lilys hand.第13页/共52页3）v. 溜走溜走他偷偷地他偷偷地溜出溜出房间。房间。He slipped out of the room.slip away/ of

4、f 不辞而别不辞而别她从舞会上偷偷地溜了出去。她从舞会上偷偷地溜了出去。She slipped away from the party. 第14页/共52页4）n. 疏忽，错误疏忽，错误a slip of the pen 笔误笔误 口误口误a slip of the tongue 第15页/共52页What is the matter with her?She fell downstairs.第16页/共52页fall /f:l/ (fell /fel/, fallen /f: ln/)1)v.落下，跌倒她昨天掉进河里去了。She fell into the river yesterday.秋

5、天叶子都落了 .Leaves fall in fall.第17页/共52页2) n. 秋天; fall / autumn 我最喜欢的季节是秋天。My favorite season is fall.waterfall3) v. 下降明天气温将下降。The temperature will fall tomorrow.瀑布第18页/共52页 -fall across 偶然碰到偶然碰到,与与 邂逅邂逅 昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的老朋友。昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的老朋友。 He fell across his old friend yesterday. -fall in love with 爱上某人爱上

6、某人 她对他一见钟情。她对他一见钟情。 She fell in love with him at the first sight. 第19页/共52页downstairs /danstez/ 下楼下楼 downstairs = down + stairsgo downstairs 下楼去 be downstairs 在楼下 e.g.-Where are you? -I am downstairs. 上楼上楼 upstairs第20页/共52页hurt /ht/ 1) v. 伤 他从楼梯上摔下来，伤到了背部。He fell downstairs and hurt his back. 2）v. 伤

7、害感情 我感到受到了伤害。(尤指思想、心灵)I feel hurt. 3）v. 疼痛 Does it hurt? 痛吗？ 第21页/共52页back /bk/1) n. 背，背部lie on ones back 面朝天地躺着 lie on ones side侧卧我的背部痛My back hurts.第22页/共52页 2）n. 背面 手背 the back of the hand 纸的背面the back of the paper3）n. 后面，后部教室的后面有2名学生。There are two students at the back of the classroom. 第23页/共52页

8、stand up 站立，站起来 sit down 坐下 倒立 stand on ones head stand behind 做的后盾，支持我将一直支持你。I will stand behind you all the time.第24页/共52页help1)v. 帮助help sb. out 帮助某人解决难题， 摆脱困境我不知道怎么做这项工作，请帮我一把。I dont know how to do this work. Please help me out.第25页/共52页help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事你帮我做家务真是太好了。You are so kind to he

9、lp me with the housework.你能帮我学英语吗？Can you help me with English? 第26页/共52页sure adj. 一定的，确信的你肯定吗？ Are you sure? 我肯定他会来。 I am sure that he will come. 第27页/共52页Watch the video and answer questions:1. Whats wrong with Andy?2. Must Andy go to see the doctor?第28页/共52页第29页/共52页Whats the matter, Andy? Whats

10、the matter? = Whats wrong? =What happened? I slipped and fell downstairs.downstairs是副词，修饰fellfall off 从跌落书从桌子上跌落The book fell off the table.课文讲解课文讲解第30页/共52页Have you hurt yourself?hurt hurthurt现在完成时第31页/共52页Yes, I have. I think that Ive hurt my back. think 后面接宾语从句（ that可省略） Ive hurt my back. 做think的

11、宾语。腰 waist 脚踝 ankle我想她己经上床睡觉了。（现在完成时）I think that she has already gone to bed. 他认为他是正确的。He thinks that he is right.第32页/共52页Try and stand up. Can you stand up? and 连接两个动词上楼来看一看吧 Come upstairs and see it.去买条新裙子吧！Go and buy a new dress. 去洗下你的手吧！Go and wash your hands.第33页/共52页try to do 尽力，设法做 我将设法找到他。

12、I will try to find him. 请尽力帮助她。Please try to help her.try doing 试着 他试着把真相告诉他的妈妈。He tries telling his mother the truth. try to do sth. “尽力”，强调付出努力，但不一定成功；try doing “尝试做、做试试”，含有看结果如何之意。 第34页/共52页我试着敲了敲后门，但没人回答。I tried (knock) at the back door, but nobody answered. knocking第35页/共52页Here. Let me help yo

13、u.Here 在这里是感叹词，意思是“来”或“喂”Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 让他走。Let him go. Let me help you = Let me give you a hand.第36页/共52页ANDY: Ow!LUCY: , Andy? ANDY: I .LUCY: Have you ?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think .LUCY: and stand up. Can you ? Here. Let .slipped and fell downstairshurt yourselfthat Ive hurt my backTryme he

14、lp youstand upWhats the matter 第37页/共52页Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid that I cant get up.由that 引导，做afraid的宾语从句我恐怕会迟到。Im afraid that I will be late.恐怕明天会下雨。Im afraid (that) it will rain tomorrow.get up 起床 = stand up 站起来第38页/共52页I think that the doctor had better see you.had better do sth. 最好你最好给你的妈妈打个电话。

15、Youd better call your mother now.我们现在最好回到车站去。(L95)We had better go back to the station now.否定had better do sth. 最好不你现在最好别跟他说话。You had better not talk to him right now.not第39页/共52页Ill phone Dr. Carter.phone the doctor = the doctor Dr. = doctor 医生 博士call第40页/共52页 The doctor says (that) he will come at

16、 once. 在英语中，如果把某人所说的话告诉另一个人，要用间接引语。间接引语不用引号，往往在引语前面加that 等引导词。 Eg. A 练习at once 马上，立刻 = immediately 常用于一般将来时。第41页/共52页Im sure (that) you need an X-ray. X ray 以元音因素开头，故用 an第42页/共52页Choose1. Joe and downstairs. A. slipped / fall B. slipped/ fall C. slip / fell D. slipped / fell2. Dont worry! Let us you

17、 a hand. A. give B. to give C. and give D. gave DA第43页/共52页ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid .LUCY: I think _ . Ill Dr. Carter.LUCY: The doctor says . Im sure that , Andy. that I cant get up.that the doctor had better see you. phonethat he will come at onceyou need an X-ray第44页/共52页ANDY: Ow!LUCY: , An

18、dy? ANDY: I .LUCY: Have you ?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think .LUCY: and stand up. Can you ? Here. Let .slipped and fell downstairshurt yourselfthat Ive hurt my backTryme help you.stand upWhats the matter 第45页/共52页ANDY: Im sorry, Lucy. Im afraid .LUCY: I think . Ill Dr. Carter.LUCY: The doctor says .Im sure that , Andy. that I cant get up.that the doctor had better see you. phonethat he wil