unit travelling abroadPPT课件

1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad Using Language第1页/共54页 Look at the map of South America. Find the cities of Lima and Cuzco and the Andes Mountains. 第2页/共54页flag of PeruCapital: LimaOfficial language: Spanish第3页/共54页Lake TiticacaPeruvian children第4页/共54页Machu Picchu第5页/共54页Lima, the capital of Peru, lies in

2、 the north on the Pacific coast.第6页/共54页Cuzco, the ancient Inca capital, and now is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.Cuzco 库斯科位于秘鲁南部山区，是古老的印加文化的摇篮。第7页/共54页Sun Temple of Cusco 第8页/共54页第9页/共54页第10页/共54页The Andes Mountains, runs parallel to the Pacific coast, and

3、it is the longest mountains in the world.“the”用在江河湖海、用在江河湖海、山脉、群岛、海峡、山脉、群岛、海峡、沙漠等地理名词前。沙漠等地理名词前。第11页/共54页The Andes Mountains第12页/共54页第13页/共54页安第斯山脉中的马丘比丘古城遗迹是目前保存最完好的印加古城之一, 1983年被列入世界文化遗产名录。Machu Picchu第14页/共54页秘鲁印加遗址Machu Picchu Peru LOCATIONThe Machupicchu archaeological complex is located in the

4、 department of Cusco, in the Urubamba province and district of Machupicchu. 第15页/共54页的的喀喀湖的的喀喀湖(Titicaca Lake)世界海拔最高的大淡水湖之世界海拔最高的大淡水湖之一。位于玻利维亚和秘鲁两国交界的科亚奥高原上一。位于玻利维亚和秘鲁两国交界的科亚奥高原上, 3/5在玻境内。湖光山色在玻境内。湖光山色, 景色秀丽景色秀丽, 被誉为被誉为“高原明珠高原明珠”。湖中有著名的太阳岛和月亮岛湖中有著名的太阳岛和月亮岛, 保留着古老的印第安人保留着古老的印第安人文化传统文化传统, 湖底下有一古城遗迹湖底下

5、有一古城遗迹, 表明这里是印第安人表明这里是印第安人文化的发源地之一。文化的发源地之一。第16页/共54页Amazon Jungle第17页/共54页2 Lia wants to visit Peru. She goes to a travel agent to find out the best way to travel there. Listen to the conversation and tick the things she says she likes doing. 第18页/共54页 visiting places on her own trying different ki

6、nds of food going to historical sites cycling visiting museums swimming climbing mountains looking at wildlife learning about a countrys culture staying in expensive hotels第19页/共54页1. Has Lia been to Peru before?No.2. Why doesnt Lia want to go on a tour?Because she likes to be independent.3 Listen a

7、gain and answer the questions.第20页/共54页 3. Why does the travel agent advise her not to travel alone?She might feel lonely. She might find it difficult because its her first visit.4. Why does the travel agent recommend Cuzco for Lia to visit? Cuzco combines many of the things Lia likes doing. She can

8、 stay on her own in a hotel and take tours when she wants some company.第21页/共54页5. How will Lia know about tours from Cuzco?The travel agent gives her a brochure.第22页/共54页1. I _ independent.2. But you _ as its your first visit.3. Yes, But I also _.4. You _ from Lima, the capital of Peru, to Cuzco.5.

9、 We _ into a hotel in Cuzco.like to bemight find it difficultlove mountainscould flycould book you4 Listen again and complete the sentences.第23页/共54页Reading and Speaking:第24页/共54页Read the entry about Peru and find the places mentioned in the text.PeruA country Three main geographical areas of PeruAn

10、cient empireThe capital of PeruThe capital of IncaThe Inca ruinsA narrow coastal beltThe Andes Mount.High and flat plainsIncaLimaCuzcoMachu PicchuLake TiticacaThe highest lake in the world第25页/共54页1. Why is Cuzco popular with tourists?Cuzco is popular because it is close to Machu Picchu and is a goo

11、d place to see both Spanish and Indian culture and art.2. What do you think the two official languages of Peru are?Spanish and Indian.Answer the questions.第26页/共54页3. What is special about Lake Titicaca?Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world, on which boats can travel on it.第27页/共5

12、4页Answer the following questions according to the text on page 44.Tour 1:1. What can people see on tour 1?2. In what way will people travel on tour 1?3. How long will tour 1 last?第28页/共54页1. What can people see on tour 1? Jungle, wildlife, mountain scenery, ancient ruins, sunrise on Andes2. In what

13、way will people travel on tour 1? on hike, train3. How long will tour 1 last? four days第29页/共54页Tour 3: What places will people get to? What can people do on this tour?Andes, Cuzco, Machu Picchu(ruins)Learn about history, visit the museums, admire the Spanish architecture, enjoy excellent food, buy

14、souvenirs, view the ancient ruins第30页/共54页Tour 4:What places will people get to?In what way will people get there?What can people do on this tour?Cuzco, Andes, Amazon jungleBy plane, boat.Enjoy the view of Andes and explore the Amazon jungle, see many birds.第31页/共54页Discussion:What are the differenc

15、es between the two introduction of Peru?第32页/共54页1. The first is a factual report about the history and geography of Peru. The second is from a travel brochure and describes tours to places in Peru. 2. The first one is to give factual information about Peru and the second is to sell tours in Peru.第3

16、3页/共54页Imagine you have ten days holiday. Then your group plans to spend eight days in and around Cuzco. Discuss which two tours you will like. Youd better use the following useful expressions:Speaking 第34页/共54页Words and expressions for you:We would You might It would be possible to . It isnt possib

17、le to would be a perfect place for us. I dont think youd enjoy would probably suit us.第35页/共54页 Expressions about likes and dislikesI like / dont like doing / to do . I prefer to . I enjoy / love / fancy / hate doing I am crazy about / fond of / keen on / mad about I cant bear / stand put up with Im

18、 sick of / tired of 第36页/共54页Ways of expressing possibilityWe could / might . It would be possible to . It is impossible to . could / would be a perfect place for us. I dont think youd enjoy . would probably suit us. Its out of the question.第37页/共54页WritingImagine your American penfriend has decided

19、 to come to China to study Chinese culture and language at a university near you. Write a letter to him or her giving information about what life will be like.第38页/共54页Information included1. What he/she will find different in China (include things like food, study, transport, accommodation, etc); 2.

20、 How easy or difficult it will be to make friends;3. The best way to learn Chinese and about Chinese culture;4. Things you can do to help him/her settle in.第39页/共54页1.与与平行平行2.各种各样的各种各样的3.从从到到4.获得独立获得独立5.A与与B很近很近1. be parallel to / with sth2. a variety of 3. from to 4. gain independence5. A be close

21、to B第40页/共54页1. The Andes Mountains running parallel to the coast. 安第斯山脉(与沿海地带)平行一直到海岸。 1) run v. 伸展, 延伸Explanation 与run相关的短语:run across 偶然遇见 run after 追赶run at 向某人冲去 run into sb. 撞着某人run off 排出 run over 溢出run away 逃走第41页/共54页2) parallel adj. / n. / v. adj. 平行的平行的; 同方向的同方向的This highway runs parallel

22、 to / with the railroad. Parallel lines never meet. adj.His suggestion is parallel to yours. (=similar) adj. 类似的类似的; 对应的对应的Is there any parallel to/with this road? n.The runner has no parallel. n. 匹敌的人或物匹敌的人或物This expressway/motorway parallels the coast several miles. v. 和和平行平行第42页/共54页be parallel t

23、o/with sth 线A平行于线B。 Line A _ Line B. 这条高速公路与铁路线平行。 This highway_ the railroad.is parallel withis / runs parallel to第43页/共54页2. Peru has a wide variety of plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle, and abundant wildlife. 秘鲁有大量的植物秘鲁有大量的植物, 从沙漠里的小草从沙漠里的小草 到大面积的丛林到大面积的丛林, 而且还有大量的野生动物。而且还有大量的野生动

24、物。 abundant adj. be abundant in 富于富于, 很丰富很丰富第44页/共54页abundance n. 丰富in abundance 大量, 充裕an abundance of 很多的The tree is abundant in fruit.There is an abundant supply of oil now.At the party there was food in abundance.The famous singer has make an abundance of records.第45页/共54页3. govern vi. / vt. 管理管理

25、, 治理治理; 左右左右(某人某人, 行动等行动等), 给予影响给予影响 government n. 1) Dont be governed by what other people say. 不要被别人的话所左右。不要被别人的话所左右。2) Parents govern a child until he develops the power to govern himself. 父母管束孩子直到孩子有能力管好自己为止。父母管束孩子直到孩子有能力管好自己为止。3) In the United Kingdom the sovereign reigns but does not govern/ru

26、le. 在英国君主称王但不治理国家。在英国君主称王但不治理国家。第46页/共54页4. Cuzco is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen. 库斯科是一个富有活力的城市，在那里随处 可见印第安人和西班牙人的文化和艺术。1) lively: 活泼的, 生动的, 有生气的 作定语 和表语 a lively mind 头脑灵活的2) alive: 活着的, 活的 作定语放于名词后， 表语形容词=living His dog is alive. the greatest man alive keep sth. alive