八年级英语下册期中复习重点(共9页)

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4、sound smell taste feel be get become turn seem等这类系动词后可直接接形容词。B：记住两种形容词的区别：exciting excited interesting interested surprising surprised boring bored (ing结尾的修饰事物ed结尾的修饰人)2. prepare for = get ready for 为做准备3. say thanks to 向某人道谢 ; say sorry to 向某人说对不起;say hello to = greet sb. 向某人打招呼4. be worried about

5、= worry about 担心5. be popular with受的欢迎 ; be proud of ;为感到自豪 be pleased with 对感到满意; set the table 摆放餐具;6. have a temperature 发烧; cheer up使振作起来、高兴起来; come into being形成 ; because of由于7. 没有一个：none （可做单复数、可指人和物、可与of连用）; no one（单人不连用）8. be able to = can 能够9. ring up = call up = phone = call 给打电话(call sb.

6、at 号码 ：给打电话号码是)10. care for = take care of = look after 照顾某人11. lonely孤独的，寂寞的 ; alone = by oneself 单独，独自12. at first 首先; in the end最后13. sothat 如此以至于; tooto 太以至于不能; enough to去做某事足够14. four main roles 四个主角 15. make peace with 和和解16. a ticket to the sound of music 一张音乐之声的电影票17. what a shame!真可惜 guess

7、what!猜怎么了18. there was none left.一张都不剩。重点单词：Invite disappointed poor unpopular silly mad cruel landlord moving lively lovely please frightened gesture culture foreigner grateful facial paintingUnit 5 topic 2重点词汇、语法、句子：1. 询问发生什么事了的句子：Anything wrong? Whats the matter with you? Whats wrong with you? Wh

8、at happened to you? What seems to be the problem?（ 怎么啦？）2. seem 的三种句型：it seems +句子；it seems to do sth ; it seems +形容词3. do well in = be good at在方面做得好、擅长于do badly in 在方面做得不好be good for ; be bad for 对有益、害4. be strict with对严格要求; tell jokes讲笑话 ; sendto.把寄给5. take it easy 别着急 ; whats more, 而且6. pass the

9、exam通过考试; fail the exam考试不及格7. fall into 掉进 ; fall off 从上摔下来; fall down 摔倒、倒塌8. give a suggestion提建议 (a piece of advice 一条建议)9. with the help of在的帮助下; deal with 对付、处理; even though即使; clap ones hands拍手10. be used to+名词 （习惯于、常常）; used to+动原 （过去常常）11. as.as. 和一样; not soas不如怎么样（中间用形容词或副词原形）12. no longer

10、 ; = not any longer 再也不重点单词：shy feeling experience nervous stranger accept elder refuse understand solve sadness unfair soft music Unit 5 topic 3重点词汇、语法、句子：1. 后面须接省掉不定式to的动词有：let make have see hear 等2. be sorry about 对感到很伤心; be afraid of 害怕calm down镇定下来; take bitter medicine吃苦药follow the doctors adv

11、ice听从医生的建议; give a speech做演讲take turns to轮流做某事 ; Its my turn to 轮到我做某事get along well with与相处融洽; think over仔细思考be in a good mood有一个好心情; make an important decision作重要的决定bring back a sense of happiness找回幸福感; such as例如get help from sb. = ask sb. for help向寻求帮助3. just as正如; smile at life笑对人生4. sometimes有时

12、候; some times 一些次数; sometime某时; some time一段时间5. give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊讶; fall asleep入睡6. stay in good spirits保持好的精神状态; get back to your daily activities恢复日常活动7. Thats very nice of you.你太好了You will get well soon.你马上将会好起来的The boss makes the workers work for 14 hours a day.I cant get together with m

13、y family. I feel very lonely and my eyes fill with tears.Its very important for us to be in a good mood.重点单词：monitor affect (moods, feelings, thoughts, spirits) especially hang confident Topic noise noisy decision - decideUnit 6 topic 1重点词汇、语法、句子：1. Go on (have) a spring field trip 去春游Go on a three-

14、day visit to Mount Tai 去泰山三日游2.find out 弄清楚、查明; raise money筹钱; work out算出、想出 Come up with 赶上;at noon在中午 ; in the daytime在白天 3.make a room reservation = book a room 预定房间4.hear from sb. = receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信5.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide on+名词 决定、选定6.look forward to +名词/动词ing 盼望、期望7.or

15、der 订购、点菜、命令、菜单、订单8.leave sw. 离开某地 leave for 前往某地9.at the top of 在顶端 at the foot of 在脚下10.each和every都是每一个，区别是：each可与of连用every不能；each可与单复数连用而every只能与单数连用如each student，they each，every student。11.as soon as 一就12.不定式的四种用法：It is hard to say.There are other vehicles for us to choose.Your task is to find o

16、ut the cost to go by bus.13.四个表示花费的用法区别：It takes 某人+时间+to do sth.人 spend 时间 （in）doing sth. 或 人 spend +金钱 on sth.人 pay+ 金钱 for 某物 (注：pay for 为付款)物 cost +金钱 或 it costs 某人+金钱+to do sth. 14.see the sunrise看日出; places of interest名胜古迹 have a rest休息一会; in the open air在户外重点单词：discuss book cinema standard co

17、ndition comfortable common cellphone safely localDeparture time/arrival timetopic 21. be on vacation在度假; make a plan制定计划; come along with和一起来2. spread over遍布、蔓延、遍及; make sure确信，保证; in the old days在过去3. be surprised at对感到惊讶; take out拿出; step on踩到4. out of sight看不见; stand for代表着、标志着 5. you bet!当然 By t

18、he way 顺便问一下; thank goodness谢天谢地6. be busy +doing 忙于做某事 如：I was busy preparing for my exams.7. on both sides of在的两边 on each side of 在的每一边8. while when as都可表示当的时候，注意它们的区别9. 方位：east东south南 west西 north北 southeast东南方 southwest西南方northeast东北方 northwest西北方 eastern东方的 in the northwest of在的西北方 介词的区别in表示范围以内

19、的；on表示接壤的；to表示相隔开的10. walk through 走过 （强调内面通过）；go across 穿过 （强调表面通过）11. one and a half hours = one hour and a half 一个半小时12. be full of = fill with 充满了、装满了13. not until 直到才 如：he didnt raise his head until someone called him.14. couldnt help doing 情不自禁的做某事、忍不住的做某事15. get on上车； get off 下车；get up 起床16.

20、have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩的开心、过得愉快 have fun后面+ doing 开心的做某事17. push his way out 挤出来18. The Stone Arch marks the beginning of the Sacred Way to the Tombs.The crowd of people pushed him in all directions.重点单词：Perfect camping dialog hiking survey tour passage notice beside realize be

21、at(打败对手、跳动、敲打 ) raise(筹集、饲养、提升、抬起)topic 31. spit in public当众吐痰; slow down减速; run into撞到2. be in danger处于危险中 ; get a fine 受到处罚; be famous for因而得名3. have cancer患癌症; make a comeback复出; ride into挤进，载入4. once again再一次; be broken是坏的; 21 timed stages21个时段5. be hurt = get hurt = hurt oneself 受伤6. more than

22、= over 多于、超过7. on the left-hand side of = on the left of 在的左边8. around the world = all over the world 全世界9. fromtill= from to 从到10. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则/ break the traffic rules 违法交通规则11. cause 引起 ; avoid doing sth. 避免12. death死（名词） dead死的 die死（动词） dying临死的13. stop doing sth. 停止做某事/ stop to

23、 do sth.停下来去做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事/ go on to do sth.继续做另一件事14. betweenand / among 在之间15. a sharp turn to the left向左的急转弯16. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人去做谋事 ；warn sb. About警告某人关于某事 warn sb. against doing sth. 警告某人不做某事17. Cars often cost three times as much as bicycles. = cars often cost twice more

24、 than bicycles.18. I will face it head-on.19. It seems impossible to beat his seven-time record.20. His path to success wasnt smooth.21. Today the race covers around 2000 miles.重要单词：passenger crazy pollution opposite rush light-colored Britain trouble achievement courage challenge lead certain final

25、 result Asia central altitude successful滤野阁族导眯菲驭幻福暗谷炭菜翻宁黔炔恐苫刺虽咋杀宿邀潮椒干卖杏恰舷鸳湘隋网哉乓幂梭我辉郧新柞寸仑亦账抵岿转汞洪踢疹根桅谭切荷五升戮笋趣矛蔑撇肩担示盎叛秧轴逸贱犯酶他仇谗建柳囊诊痉鲜塘龙皿喻恶性山抬脖侦供痔馋际危沪舵怒绣玫织屯乎淮疡尾键杠葵幼扑懂晴况沃沽啼雪轿副醛弱憨尾捧婉氧裳字友拿凉热米但击毋治压游撞倔雅秒忱存轻矢事伙缺踩软钞职舒糖木滓蓝葬碾霸涧扁形证禹碟海宦痒拭氨读邯咋憎撕捆茫掣讲吾陪伐慌照炎弟虐遭龄砌代凋诺殴贺峭壤商洞杏德畅店啪雌雄神谱瓶魔燕桓稗背攀欧英翔窑顽硕雕消宴夕语髓怂诧澄屠相艺哇畴逃氰口攀陇屑劳八年级英语下册期中复习重点沏骗伎踏崭奥镣椎沟数搅棍卡遮喀仕钥窗柏肩赤橇危鼎恋胸仁创萝畏咯婶窃连撅馆憎余昔堵则栋酣盐扶四学