中考-冠词练习题-带答案(共6页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上冠词单项选择：(  )1 When Linda was a child， her mother always let her have _ bedA the breakfast inB the breakfast in the C breakfast inD breakfast in the(  ) 2 Beyond _ stars the astronaut saw nothing but _ spaceA the， 不填 B 不填，theC 不填，不填 D the， the(  ) 3 Alexander Graham Bell in

2、vented _ telephone in 1876A 不填 B aC the D one(  ) 4 After watching _ TV， she played _ violin for an hourA 不填，不填B the， the C the， 不填D 不填，the(  ) 5 Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public placesA the， theB 不填，不填C the， 不填 D 不填，the(  ) 6 Paper money was in _ u

3、se in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth centuryA the， 不填B the， the C 不填，theD 不填，不填(  ) 7 Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morningIs it _ black one? I think I saw it somewhereA a， theB the， theC the， aD a， a(  ) 8 She is _ newcomer to _ chemistry but she has

4、already made some important discoveriesA the， the B the， 不填 C a， 不填 D a， the(  ) 9 Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade todayA a， 不填B the， anC the， theD 不填，the(  ) 10 _ usually go to church every SundayA The BrownB A BrownC BrownsD The Browns(

5、60; ) 11 The train is running fifty miles _A an hourB one hourC the hourD a hour(  ) 12 _ earth we live on is bigger than_ moonA The， a B The， the C An， a D An， the(  ) 13 Whats the matter with you ?I caught _ bad cold and had to stay in _bedA a， /B a， theC a， aD the， the(  ) 14 Do yo

6、u know _ lady in blue?Yes She is a teacher of a universityA theB aC an D /(  ) 15 Wheres _ nearest supermarket?Its over there， just around the cornerA a B an C theD /(  ) 16 The young man will work in _ school as a maths teacherA the B aC an D /(  ) 17 Most of the representatives thin

7、k that _ the meeting was very successfulA on whole of B on a whole C on the whole D on the whole that(  ) 18 The investigators found that more should be done for _ in IndiaA those poorB a poorC poorD the poor(  ) 19 He grabbed me _ and pulled me onto the busA a arm B an arm C the arm D by

8、the arm(  ) 20 “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule， they are paid _”A by an yourB by the hour C by a hourD by hours(  )21 What _ exciting football match！ Our team beat Toms team at lastA a B an C the D /(  ) 22 In the United States， Fathers Day falls on _ third Sunday in _ JuneA

9、the，不填 B the， a C 不填， the D a， 不填(  ) 23 I have two dogs _ black one is two years old and _ yellow one is three years oldA A， a B The， aC The， theD A the(  ) 24 _ new bridge has been built over _ Huangpu RiverA The， a B A， /C A， theD An， an(  ) 25 What colour is _ orange?Its _ orangeA

10、 an， anB an， theC an， /D /， an巩固题：(  ) 1._recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_ year 2090.A. A, the  B. A, /  C. The ,/  D. The, a(  ) 2.If you go by _train ,you can have quite a comfortabl

11、e  journey ,but make sure you get _fast one.    A. /, /   B./, a  C. the, a  D./,/(  ) 3. It is often said that _teachers have _very easy life.    A /,/     B. /,a     C. the,/   D. the, a(&

12、#160; ) 4.I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left _city ,I only remember it was _ Monday.。A. the , the  B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a(   ) 5.If you grow up in _large family ,you are more likely to develop _ability to get on well with _others .A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an

13、,the D. a, the ,the(   ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has _8-year-old daughter who has _gift for painting she  has won two national prizes.A. a,  a  B. an ,the  C. an ,a  D. th(  )7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson _ride to _CapitalAirport.   

14、0; A .the, a  B. a  the C. /, a  D. /, the(  )8.On May 5,2005,at _World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and WangHao     won the gold medal in mens with _score of 4:1.   A. a ,a  B. / the C. a ,/  D. the ,a(  )9.I knew  _J

15、ohn Lennon ,but not _famous one.    A. /,a  B. a ,the C. /,the  D. the, a(  )10.The book tells _life story of John Smith ,who left _school and worked for a  newspaper at the age of 16.  A. the, the B. a , the  C. the./ D. a,/(  )11.When you come here

16、 for your holiday next time, dont go to _hotel ; I can find you _bed in my flat.A.  the ,a  B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/(  )12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off_.A. a price B. price   C. the price D. prices(  )13._on-going division between English speaki

17、ng Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _major concern of the country.A. The ,/  B. The ,a  C. An ,the  D. An,/(  )14.When he left _college ,he got a job as _reporter in a newspaper office .A. /, a   B /, the  C .a the D .the, the(  )15The most important

18、 thing about cotton in history is _part that it played in _Industrial Revolution.A. /,/  B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the(  )16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color.A. a ,/  B. a ,the 

19、 C. /, the D. the ,a(  )17.It is _world of wonders, _world where anything can happen.      A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/(  )18.The Wilsons live in _A-shaped house near the coast . It is _17th century cottage.A. the, /  B. an, the  C. /, the

20、 D. an ,a (  )19.Tom owns _larger collection of _books than any other student in our class.A. the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the  D. /, the(  )20.For a long time they walked without saying _word .Jim was the first t break _silence.  A. the,  a  B. a ,the  C. a ,/ D. the,

21、/(  )21.There was _time _I hated t go to school.A. a ,that  B. a ,when  C. the ,that D. the ,when(  )22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have _better understanding of _life.,  A. a,  the  B. the .a  C. /,the  D.a,/( )23.I earn 10dollars _hours a

22、s _supermarket cashier on Saturday.A. a,  an  B. the ,a C. an ,a  D . an ,the(  )24The sign reads “in ease of_fire ,break the glass and push _red button”A. /,a   B. /,the  C. the ,the  D. a ,a(  )25.I dont like talking on _telephone ; I prefer writing _le

23、tter.A. a,  the  B. the./  C. the ,the  D. A ,/(  )26.Jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _exciting experience.   A. /, the   B. /, an  C. an. an D. the, the(  )27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _good kno

24、wledge of basic word formation.A. /  B  the  C. a  D. one(  )28.The cakes are delicious . Hed like have _third one because _second one is rather too small.A. a, a  B. the .the  C. a ,the D. the ,a(  )29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in _leg. 

25、;  A. a   B .one   C. the  D. his(   )30.The warmth of _sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _wool  used.A. the, the  B. the ,/  C. /, the  D. /,/答案与解析（部分）1 C 2 A。太空中星体或世界上独一无二东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词3 C。作invent宾

26、语名词只能用“the单数可数名词”，表示发明某类东西。4 D。watch TV是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器名词前应用定冠词。5 C。in the habit of是习惯用语，正如in the morning， on the other hand一样，其中定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。6 C。be in use是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。 Thirteenth是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词。7 D。问句和答语中pen均非特指，而是泛指，故应用不定冠词。8 C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中一个，要用不定冠词。抽象

27、名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry是表示学科抽象名词，因此前面不加the。9 A。虽然knowledge是不可数名词，但有of English修饰，故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词，前面不应加the。10 D11 A 12 B 13 A14 A。考查the 表示特指用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服那个夫人”。15 C。考查“the 用在形容词最高级前”用法。题意为“最近超市在哪里？”1620 ADDDB 2125 BACCC参考答案1A   report 可数名词， a recent report 一份近来报告 &

28、#160;，是泛指；第二个空填the 表特指示2090年。2B. by train 乘火车，by 在接交通工具类同时，一般不接冠词，如by bike , by ship ; 根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。3B teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指，指一切老师；have a  life 相当于live /lead alife 过一种、样生活4D. leave the city  离开这座城市。a Monday 一个星期一，表泛指。5.B. a large family

29、 一个大家庭； the ability此处表泛指“与别人相处好能力”； others其他人表泛指。6C. have a gift for 有做、天赋，相当于have a talent for.7.B. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车，此处ride 是可数名词，表示“搭车”。8.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词，由普通名词构成专有名词，一般前面要加the；with  a score of 比分是9.B. a John Lennon 一个叫做J

30、ohn Lennon人，表泛指。10. C  leave school 毕业11A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ；a bed 此处表泛指，“一个地方”12C. the price 此处表特指，“原价”。13B.此句意思是：在讲英语加拿大人和讲法语加拿大人之间那种逐渐增长分歧是这个国家一个主要担心问题。第一个空用the 表特指；第二个空用a表泛指，泛指主要是担心问题中一个。14.A. leave college 大学毕业15.C.the part 特指在工业革命避所起作用；the Industrial Revolution工业革命16.A,make a discovery 有了一个发现；mans understanding of color人类对于颜色理解，在物主代词，名词所有格前，一般不用