2017年山东省高考英语真题及答案-新课标(共37页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年山东省高考英语试卷（新课标）第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1（1.5分）What does the woman think of the movie？AIt's amusing BIt's exciting CIt'

2、;s disappointing2（1.5分）How will Susan spend most of her time in France？ATraveling aroundBStudying at a schoolCLooking after her aunt3（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？AGoing out BOrdering drinks CPreparing for a party4（1.5分）Where are the speakers？AIn a classroomBIn a libraryCIn a bookstore5（

3、1.5分）What is the man going to do？AGo on the InternetBMake a phone callCTake a train trip第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6What is the woman looking for？AAn information office

4、 BA police station CA shoe repair shop7What is the Town Guide according to the man？AA brochure BA newspaper CA map8（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8What does the man say about the restaurant？AIt's the biggest one aroundBIt offers many tasty dishesCIt's famous for its seafood9What will the woman probably o

5、rder？AFried fishBRoast chickenCBeef steak10（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10Where will MrWhite be at 11 o'clock？AAt the officeBAt the airportCAt the restaurant11What will MrWhite probably do at one in the afternoon？AReceive a guestBHave a meetingCRead a report12When will Miss Wilson see MrWhite？AAt lunch

6、 timeBLate in the afternoonCThe next morning13（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13Why is Bill going to Germany？ATo work on a projectBTo study GermanCTo start a new company14What did the woman dislike about Germany？AThe weatherBThe foodCThe schools15What does Bill hope to do about his family？ABring them to Germany

7、BLeave them in EnglandCVisit them in a few months16What is the probable relationship between the speakers？AFellowtravelersBColleaguesCClassmates17（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17When did it rain last time in Juárez？AThree days agoBA month agoCA year ago18What season is it now in Juárez？ASpingBSumme

8、rCAutumn19What are the elderly advised to do？ATake a walk in the afternoonBKeep their homes coolCDrink plenty of water20What is the speaker doing？AHosting a radio programBConducting a seminarCForecasting the weather第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

9、黑21（6分）Pacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Center's StoreDon't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visitThe store is located（位于） upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Las

10、er DomeHungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body？Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options，in addition to seasonal specialsThe café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closesRental Informat

11、ionLockers are available to store any belongings during your visitThe lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entranceID requiredSupport Pacific Science CenterSince 1962，Pacifi

12、c Science Center has been inspiring a passion（热情） for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technologyToday，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3million people a year and brings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington StateIt's an

13、 amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizationsVisit pacificsciencecenterorg to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center21Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Scicnce Center？ AIn Building 1BIn

14、Building 3CAt the Laser DomeDAt the Denny Way entrance22What does Pucific Scicnce Center do for schools？ ATraitn scicnce teachersBDistribute scicnce booksCInspire scientific researchDTake science to the classroom23What is the purpose of the last part of the text？ ATo encourage donationsBTo advertise

15、 coming eventsCTo introduce special exhibitsDTo tell about the Center's history24（8分）I work with Volunteers for Wildlife，a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust ValleyTrying to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking； survival is never certainHowev

16、er，when it works，it is simply beautifulI got a rescue call from a woman in MuttontownShe had found a young owl（猫头鹰） on the groundWhen I arrived，I saw a 2to 3weekold owlIt had already been placed in a carrier for safetyI examined the chick（雏鸟） and it seemed fineIf I could locate the nest，I might have

17、 been able to put it back，but no luckMy next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a treeThe homeowner was very helpfulA wire basket was foundI put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortableI placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly calmed downNow all that w

18、as needed were the parents，but they were absentI gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicksThese advertise the presence of chicks to adults； they might also encourage our chick to start calling as wellI gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see wha

19、t news the night might bringA nervous night to be sure，but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordingsI drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and activeAnd it was accompanied in the nest by the greate

20、st sight of allLUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so24What is unavoidable in the author's rescue work according ro paragraph 1？ AEfforts made in vainBGetting injured in his workCFeeling uncertain about his futureDCreatures forced out of their homes25Why was t

21、he author called to Muttontown？ ATo rescue a womanBTo take care of a womanCTo look at a baby owlDTo cure a young owl26What made the chick calm down？ AA new nestBSome foodCA recordingDIts parents27How would the author feel about the outcome of the event？ AIt's unexpectedBIt's beautifulCIt'

22、;s humorousDIt's discouraging28（8分）Some of the world's most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz DayUNESCO（ United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization） recently set April 30 as a day to raise awarene

23、ss of jazz music，its significance，and its potential as a unifying（联合） voice across culturesDespite the celebrations，though，in the USthe jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older，and the music has failed to connect with younger generationsIt's Jason Moran's job to help change thatAs th

24、e Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz，Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz，make the music more accessible，and preserve its history and culture"Jazz seems like it's not really a part of the American appetite，"Moran tells National Public Radio's reporter Neal Conan&q

25、uot;What I'm hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymoreIt's actually color，and it's actually digital"Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music h

26、as been lost"The music can't be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958It has to continue to move，because the way the world works is not the same，"says MoranLast year，Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party，"just to kind of put it b

27、ack in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music，"says Moran"For me，it's the recontextualizationIn music，where does the emotion（情感） lie？Are we，as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts？Sometimes we lose s

28、ight that the music has a wider context，"says Moran，"so I want to continue those dialoguesThose are the things I want to foster"28Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day？ ATo remember the birth of jazzBTo protect cultural diversityCTo encourage people to study musicDTo r

29、ecognize the value of jazz29What does the underlined word"that"in Paragraph 3 refer to？ AJazz becoming more accessibleBThe production of jazz growing fasterCJazz being less popular with the youngDThe jazz audience becoming larger30What can we infer about Moran's opinion on jazz？ AIt wi

30、ll disappear graduallyBIt remains black and whiteCIt should keep up with the timesDIt changes every 50 years31Which of the following can be the best title for the text？ AExploring the Future of JazzBThe Rise and Fall of JazzCThe Story of a Jazz MusicianDCelebrating the Jazz Day32（8分）A buldityourself

31、 solar still（蒸馏器） is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily availableDeveloped by two doctors in the USDepartment of Agriculture，it's an excellent water collectorUnfortunately，you must carry the necessary equipment with you，since it's all but i

32、mpossible to find natural substitutesThe only components required，though，are a 5'×5'sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic，six feet of plastic tube，and a containerperhaps just a drinking cupto catch the waterThese pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your beltT

33、o construct a working still，use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deepTry to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher's productivityPlace your cup in the deepest part of the holeThen lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in th

34、e cup and the rest of the line runs upand outthe side of the holeNext，cover the hole with the plastic sheet，securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rockThe plastic should now form a cone（圆锥体） with 45degreeangled sidesThe low point of the sheet mus

35、t be centered directly over，and no more than three inches above，the cupThe solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plasticGround water evaporates （蒸发） and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form，run down the material，and fall off into the cupWhen the container is full，you

36、can suck the refreshment out through the tube，and won't have to break down the still every time you need a drink32What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph？ AIt's delicateBIt's expensiveCIt's complexDIt's portable33What does the underlined phrase&qu

37、ot;the water catcher"in paragraph 2 refer to？ AThe tube BThe stillCThe hole DThe cup34What's the last step of constructing a working solar still？ ADig a hole of a certain size BPut the cup in placeCWeight the sheet's center down DCover the hole with the plastic sheet35When a solar still

38、 works，drops of water come into the cup form Athe plastic tube Boutside the holeCthe open air Dbeneath the sheet第二节 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）36（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends campingI would have laughed heartily

39、Campers，in my eyes，were people who enjoyed insects bites，illcooked meals，and uncomfortable sleeping bagsThey had nothing in common with me（36） The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer（37） We sleep in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to

40、take the shower and use the bathroomThis brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work，recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoningI was，nevertheless，talked into going on another funfilled holiday in the wilderness（38） Instead，we had a popup c

41、amper with comfortable beds and an air conditionerMy natureloving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life（39） We have done a lot of it sinceRecently，we bought a twentyeightfoot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a builtin TV setThere is a separate bedroom，a modern kitche

42、n with a refrigeratorThe trailer even has matching carpet and curtains（40） It must be true that sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to natureI recommend that you find your way in styleAThis time there was no tentBThings are going to be improvedCThe trip they took me on was a rough one

43、DI was to learn a lot about camping since then，howeverEI must say that I have certainly come to enjoy campingFAfter the trip，my family became quite interested in campingGThere was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分1.5分）第一节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A

44、、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑41（30分）While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that explorationI myself went through this（41） process and found something that has changed my（42） at college for the better：I discovered ASL

45、American Sign Language（美式手语）I never felt an urge to（43） any sign language beforeMy entire family is hearing，and so are all my friendsThe（44） languages were enough in all my interactions（交往）Little did I know that I would discover my（45） for ASLThe（46） began during my first week at collegeI watched as

46、 the ASL Club（47） their translation of a songBoth the hand movements and the very （48） of communicating without speaking（49） meWhat I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the （50） This newness just left me（51） moreAfter that，feeling the need to（52） further，I decided to drop in on

47、one of ASL clubs meetingsI only learned how to （53） the alphabet that dayYet instead of being discouraged by my （54） progress，I was excitedI then made it a point to （55） those meetings and learn all I couldThe following term，I（56） an ASL classThe professor was deaf and any talking was （57） I soon re

48、alized that the silence was not unpleasant（58） ，if there had been any talking，it would have （59） us to learn lessNow，I appreciate the silence and the （60） way of communication it opens41AsearchingBplanningCnaturalDformal42AprogressBexperienceCmajorDopinion43AchooseBreadClearnDcreate44AofficialBforei

49、gnCbodyDspoken45AloveBconcernCgoalDrequest46AmeetingBtripCstoryDtask47ArecordedBperformedCrecitedDdiscussed48AideaBamountCdreamDreason49AdisturbedBsupportedCembarrassedDattracted50AendBpastCcourseDdistance51AshowingBactingCsayingDwanting52AexerciseBexploreCexpressDexplain53AprintBwriteCsignDcount54A

50、slowBsteadyCnormalDobvious55AchairBsponsorCattendDorganize56AmissedBpassedCgave upDregistered for57AprohibitedBwelcomedCignoredDrepeated58ALastlyBThusCInsteadDHowever59ArequiredBcausedCallowedDexpected60AeasyBpopularCquickDnew第二节 （共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）61（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式There has

51、been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less saltThis trend，which was started by the medical community（医学界）（61） a method of fighting heart disease，has had some unintended side（62） （effect） such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community

52、was trying to fightFat and salt are very important parts of a dietThey are required（63） （process） the food that we eat，to recover from injury and for several other bodily functionsWhen fat and salt（64） （remove） from food，the food tastes as if it is missing somethingAs （65） result，people will eat mor

53、e food to try to make up for that something missingEven （66） （bad），the amount of fast food that people eat goes upFast food（67） （be） full of fat and salt； by （68） （eat） more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their dietHaving enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce t

54、he urge to snack（吃点心） between meals and will improve the taste of your foodHowever，be（69） （care） not to go to extremesLike anything，it is possible to have too much of both，（70） is not good for the health第四部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错71（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词

55、的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday，I took driving lessonsI still remember how hard first day wasBefore getting into the car，I thought I had learned the instructor's orders，so once I started the car，my mind go