2019学年福建长汀县四中八年级上期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019学年福建长汀县四中八年级上期末考试英语试卷 【含答案及解析】 姓名 _ 班级 _分数 _ 题号 -二二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 、单项填空 1. The will clea n the street this Saturday morning A. help B. to help C. helpi ng 2. How can we succeed? No one can be successful hard work. A with B without C. For 3. Could you _ me your bike, please? Sorry, I m using it

2、. You can borrow Jack s. A. le nt B. borrow _ C. lend 4. You d better _ so late at night. It s bad for your health. A. not stay up B. not to stay up C. no stay ing up 5. My mother pla nted lots of _ in the garde n. They are yellow, white, red and pink. A. grass B. roses _ C. trees 6. Do you know the

3、se kinds of ani mals are in dan ger? Yes. Our country is tryi ng to _ them. A. kill B. buy _ C. Protect 7. _ do you read English papers? Every day. And I like China Daily best. A .How often B. How long C. How soon 8. _ birds come to this warm place every autumn. A. Thousands B. Thousands of_ C. Two

4、thousand 9. Now the air in our city is even _ than before. So we must do something to stop it. A. noisier B. better _ C. w orse 10. I _ eat much junk food, but now I never do it again. A. am used to _ B. used to _ C. use to 11. _ exciting the movie is! Sure, we all like it very much. A. What B. What

5、 an C. How 12. The children were out of _ k ? ntr ? l after their father left. A. control _ B. culture _ C. c ountry 13. She has a good _ n ? lid ? of English. A. language _ B. knowledge _ C. learning 14. I think students should have mobile phones to keep up with their parents. _ . Because they ofte

6、n use them to play games. A. I hope so _ B. I think so _ C. I don t agree 15. Come and look! A big rainstorm struck Taiwan last night. A. How terrible! B. Don t worry! C. Do you think so? 二、补充句子 16. 口语运用。 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Ann. What are you going to do this weekend? B: 1. A: A concert? Who wil

7、l sing at the concert? B: Han Lei. _ 2. A: Certainly, I d like to. He is m y favorite singer. 3. B: One hundred and eighty yuan. A: Oh, it s too expensive. _ 4. B: Don t worry. We can sell flowers for the money. A: That s a good idea. 5. B: No problem.p 17. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5ptA. Would you like

8、 to go with me? B. How much is the ticket? C. I decide to go to a concert with my friend. D. Can I join you? E. I m afraid I can t go. I don t have so much money. 三、完形填空 18. 完形填空。 How could we live without the Internet? That s _ most of us keep in touch with friends, find cool places to visit, or ge

9、t the latest . We can use it to what new movies are on, get college （ 大学 ） we re thinking about, or 几乎 ） _ we can think of has a you ve heard stories about people who are cheated（ 被骗 ） in chat rooms. Some users don t tell others their true names. Everyone in the chat room looks like a mask（ 面具 ）. So

10、me people may want to do something in it. They will sometimes ask visitors for their information. The information might be about their families, or where they . It shouldn t be given away. This might you or your family. Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should 4. A. e

11、verything B.something C. nothing 5. A. Maybe _ B. Finally C. Never 6. A. putting B. wearing C. selling 7. A. good _ B. kind _ C. bad 8. A. do _ B. live _ C. make 9. A. harm _ B. please C. improve 10. A. believe B. tell C. Protect 四、阅读理解 19. Passage 1 Captain Good fellow Do your children enjoy intere

12、sting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10:00, free. Films at the Museum Two American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See Broken Window at 1:30

13、. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p. m. Take me out to the Ball game It s Octob

14、er, and Saturday night (7:00 -9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get do homework, find out information _ a find a job. Almost（ website about it. visit. However, remember to 1. A. how _ B. 2. A. school _ B. 3. A. for _ yourself while online. what _ C. why news _ C. food B. with

15、 C. about your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don t forget sweaters and jackets. Do you want to hear “ The Zoo ” “ The Zoo ” , a popular music group from Australia, wi ll give their first U.S. concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 in Rose Hall, City College. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 1. On Saturday morn

16、ing, you can _ . A go to watch a ball game B take children to play games at the City Theater C go to the Central Park for a picnic Dgo to concert at Rose Hall, City College 2. The Red Birds ball game _. A is in the afternoon B is outside Cis at the gate D might be warm 3. You can eat many different

17、foods from all over the world if you . A go to the City Theater B go to the Central Park C buy tickets at the gate Dgo to see a movie 4. “ The Zoo ” is _ . A a U.S. concert B a park with many red birds in it C a music group D going to give their last concert 5. Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturd

18、ay. Which is impossible for him to do? A Watching a ball game and having a picnic. B Having a picnic and watching a movie. C Going to the Museum theater and watching a ball game. D Watching a movie and listening to a concert. 20. Each person has his own way to have fun. Some like sports. Some like p

19、laying chess or cards. But a large number of people enjoy listening to music. Nowadays, music has become an important part of our life. We can listen to music on CDs, on radio or on TV. Also, we can search the Internet to find the song we like. It s the easiest way to enjo the music that we like. Al

20、so we can download ( 下载 )our favorite songs from the Internet for free. If we have a Walkman ( 随身听 ) ， we can hear music everywhere. It can give us pleasure if we are sad. It can cheer us up, too. When we are tired, it ca make us relaxed. Different people like different kinds of music. Young people

21、like pop music. Maybe old people like gentle and quiet music. Different music can express different feelings. When we are happy, we like to listen to jubilant ( 欢快的 ) music. When we are unhappy, we want to hear soft music. We need different kinds of music in different moods. We can get different fee

22、lings from music. Music is the best friend of human beings. We can t imagine what life would be like without music. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. According to the first paragraph, we can know people 2. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A Music can give us pleasure. B Music can make us rela

23、xed. C Music can cheer us up. D Music can improve our listening skills. 3. According to the last paragraph, we can know the old people like _ probably. A gentle music B rock music C jazz music D pop music 4. What does the underlined word A 心情B 喜怒无常C 气氛D 生气 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A No one

24、 likes playing chess. B There are different kinds of music. C Listening to music can make us more tired. D Old people don t like music at all. 21. Sandwiches are delicious, but do you know how the first sandwich came? An English earl（ 伯爵 ）called John Montagu made it three hundred years ago. Montagu

25、was play chess, cards or listen A for exercising B Cfor fun _ D to music _ . to learn more knowledge to relax moods” mean in Chinese? interested in card games. He would play these games with his friends for a long time. He found it too boring to stop his games for meals. One day, in the middle of a

26、game, Montagu was served a meal of sliced meat with bread. At that time, Montagu was playing the game that needed its players to cover one card over another. As Montagu looked at both the game and his food, an idea came to his mind. He took a piece of bread, put a piece of meat on it and covered tha

27、t with another piece of bread. Then Montagu could play cards with one hand and eat his meal with another. Montagu s friends called the new meal sandwich because Montagu s full title was “ the Earl of Sandwich ”. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. _ The first sandwich was made in . A. the 17 th century B. the 18 th c

28、entury C. the 19 th century 2. The underlined word “ sliced ” probably means _ in Chinese. A. 冷藏的 B. 切成片的 C. 大块的 3. _ The games needed its players to . A. play cards with one hand B. play cards very quickly C. cover one card over another 4. What did Montagu think of stopping his games for meals? A.

29、Interesting. B. Exciting C. Boring. 5. This passage mainly tells us _ . A. how the first sandwich came B. how a card game came C. the story of John Montagu 五、单词拼写 22. 词汇部分。 根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每空限填一词） 1. I went to see a dentist for my _ last Sunday. （头痛） 2. The _ betwee n the two coun tries

30、 will last forever. （友谊） 3. Usually, there are 11 _ in a football team. 动员） 4.1 m _ in English than him. （更弱的） 5. I _ my classmate a black pen but she gave me back a red one.（ 借出） 6. To save water , Lin Tao ofte n _ a _ at home.（洗淋浴） 7. She asked for a leave this morning because she _ _ .（ 患病） 8. Th

31、is ki nd of an imals will _ _ soon if we can t protect them better. （灭绝） 9. Some kids like to _ _ on the floor till they get what they want.（ 躺下） 10. _ people lost their lives in that cruel war.（ 六、选词填空 23.综合填空。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 ddiii, own, intsrast, fond, tins, chan佝 play, ar迅 for） pop

32、ulax Different people have differe nt kinds of hobbies. Some like readi ng and draw ing. Some like play ing sports and some like collect ing stamps. I have many good frie nds. They all have their 1. hobbies. Whe n they were young, they usually 2. with doll. Now they grow up, they start to have other

33、 hobbies. Some of them go out 3. a sport like football or skat ing. Some like collect ing 4. and stamps. Some of the most 5. hobbies are watchi ng TV plays and liste ning to music. I used to read books 6. draw pictures. I could lear n many useful thi ngs. People will spe nd a lot of 7. trai ning hob

34、bies. Some of them may be 8. in play ing the pia no for many years. While some others may 9. their in terests very often. Why do people need hobbies? I think a hobby is something we are 10. of doing. The main goal （目标） of a hobby is to give us a break from our work or study. （运 成千上万） 七、书面表达 24. 某英语报

35、社以“ China Dream, My Dream ”为题，开展征文活动，请根据以 下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 谈谈你的梦想及其理由； (to be, because) 2. 如何才能实现你的梦想； (achieve, work hard) 3. 只要每个人为梦想去努力，中国梦就能实现。 (if, realize) 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数 80 左右。文章的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 China Dream, My Dream Everyone has his own dream. M

36、y dream is _ 参考答案及解析 第 1 题【答案】第6题【答案】 【解析】 试题埜折：该个国衣 Jt 士他 F 瓒帮着打扫街道口根据情态动词喊口十动词的原形短语 h 皿如 航 h衰 7F 帮着 wi.糕据题査，擒亂 第2题【答案】 【解析】 试題分析;卫意；珈車龟遞叩矗頁艰苦的工作沒有人能成艰扎阳 th 带有具有j E. 皿 het 没有j c* Fs为了； Oiafe；故迭肌 第3题【答案】 【解析】 第5题【答案】 【解析】 试題卷折：句意：我陽1亲在花园里肿直J曲缈理抡他们是黄鱼的、白色的、红笆的和粉色的。乩 Gra班早j E KOSSE玫瑰罩C. Thue 树口根据题屈故选肌

37、翩;靄脚甕融雕晚加頰蘇 Yod d匕出er+动词原形， 表示你最 事。根据题意故选航 【解boH即表第4题【答案】 第11题【答案】 【解析】 第7题【答案】 A 【解析】 夔分析；句意:丄垃空读一；欠英语报学皐诗天菇霽號罔專嘿显亦尙讷久提问频 度j D, Kow iong提I够以J C- HOT $gn提冋in段吋囘。根据题园 故选航 第8题【答案】 【解析】 禮空瀕舫瞬鬻巒勰釘脱前甚至更差了的E-班 X 更好的 第10题【答案】 【解析】 驛拿陀蟹 5 鶴藕鎳難籍品破殿驚蠶在吃它了。be 3 “町我彌惯于 是的，我们的国冢正在设法保护也们。扎 成雷題的鸟每年秋天来驱个暖和的地方。叭gh证表

38、示成千上万的 【解第9题【答案】 第12题【答案】 A 【解析】 :句意：窪世们的慕亲离开之后这些孩子就雄以摄班皿Pf “毗如表示雉臥控制的意 题鳶笈音棕尙敌选航 第13题【答案】 :句意； 她英语知识丰冨* A. Lang：uae语言,B. En口irledg期职j CL导axid网学习根据題 腥示，故鈕 A # 鈍都非常地喜畑这里考查感叹句的用法 【解析】 【解第14题【答案】 【解析】 融井析： 句意： 来看看！ 昨吒T场尢暴踐击工直龜How tcnibleSA糟了，B- Don t worry!不 CDo you think 认为蔻样吗。身艮据题县故选乩8 第16题【答案】 1. C

39、2. A 3. E 4E 5D 【解析】 试题分析：这个对话年要谈论了周末一起去听音乐会，但是票价太贵，所以他们打算卖花来挣一些禺 lC根据上文What axe you gcing to de this veksnd?SJJU末你扌算做什么号可知下文杲I decide to go to a concert with my 我决罡和我的朋右参加一个音乐会*故选C* 2. 很据工文Ortairdy, I d like to当服 我很乐肓*可去吐文是Would you Like to葩with 加掠輕命口我一起圭码.故匙為 3. B根据下文On日 hundred and eighty yuan, 1

40、80兀。可知上文是在冋Hm much is the ticket票多少 钱?故选E 44】E根据上文Ok, IV昏too expensive.太贵 Q可知下文是I * afraid I can? t go. lave nrnuh money, 恐怕莪不能亘转疫肴MiE多的泳古遥E。 鶴聽軽W組玄论血昶个好王臥可知下如L窗炖我能加“你们的 第17题【答案】donJ t 产net给我们带来的方便，同时因特网也不是安全的，比如个人隐私信息容易被 辟翳鋼齡施翩融牆瀚蓊關圖;那就罡我佢 A. School学校;B. MewsSfifi? C. 找到酩的地芳蔘观或得豹叢新的专 怖麗超。血 沁聽豪擁齊肿用它

41、做作 輸觀黠踽雰占的聽豐翻注笳勰僭c- 没什么句意：几 存藝饗翩酣聽册悩嘛就區汁绝不从不。句意=也许你已经 r盘超翼歸懿M勰护気句琢在聊天室的毎-个人 上琏焉璽嚅詔峯翠毎鑒B. Kindg良的；C. BM的。句意，_些人们可能想去做 A故盟評BLive居住5 C. Hake使，制作。句意：这个信息可能是关于 9A考查语境理解及动词。A. Harm育害,B. Please使高兴j C. Inmiove提高o This might 49 you oz yo family, 那可能会罰尔或你的家人。这里是祐害的音思。裁选花 10.A. Belie雋相信；B. TeJltjT； u_EE2Jec保护。

42、句意：然而，记住保护你自己当你上网的时候。 短语r erne mb er to do sth 表不记住去做某事o故选Co2.B 3.C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 23 5* 第18题【答案】 1. B细节理解题。 在周六上午你可次带领孩子在市剧卩完玩游戏。 根IgCaptin Coad fellow urill b& xeady to teach all these things to children at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10:00, -free.,故jftEo

43、2. B细节理解题。红鸟球赛在空外口根撼T弧me cut to the Bill g环沖的内容可知选险 3. E细节理解题s如果祢去申央公园，你能吃到许多来自全世界的盃回食物。扌鳩 3 恥to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food TOTI all over the world. DXMBO 5. Two AJIST i can films will be shown on Sa tux dy & texiiQon at the Nlus eum. Come to Central Pacrk on Saturday and enj cry fo

44、od f r on all ever the TV arid. Delicious and not expensive. Num to 5:00 p. nu 故选咲 第19题【答案】2. B 3. E 5.E 7鄒霧& 4.C鈿节理解题芒 Australia.可毎I， 个音乐组合。根据汨加Zoo-, a papulax music gxoup from 【解析】 元 1. C?田理谑题 o 喂据Each person has liis oim vay to have fun. Some like sports- listening fo nusiG苟谿站TF象囱打环記听音乐罡为了趺得杀

45、輒玩禹开心口故选 6 3. 缎费理解题根据Maybe old people like gentle and quiet jnusici 可去咤年人喜欢轻柔的音乐 P故选从 4A词义猜测题。根据血时 VTE are happy, w like to lislen to jutiilant （就夬妙） music When 歸闔瀋縮諭腌翥誹諫觴1龍豐遍严兴时想 第20题【答案】 l. E 2”E 3. C l.C 羸仃 本给轻 :会年 F 析分立杲 t埴& 黨轻 起紀欢 中2至昌 适咼人 W S , 在乐 人靠乐 同忡昔 不界 、竖曰可 ;也 RrTn 一車善 gs -=口咸._ 不不情

46、氏 C-M- 当人 *j o 2.D細埋解題。根据肮 can give us leasiixe i ire arre s aze tired, it can make us relaxed, D o当我们疲倦时，音乐能使我们放松。1E hit C3J1 clieer ns u r出 rr up, too. Mien ve 5* 4. C 【解析】 试题井析：这篇矩文主墓诽述了第一扮三明诒是怎拝碱发明出来的. 1.E鈿节理解题。根据文中Th flie are about 350 million people speaking English AS thsii first language and

47、 750 mllion as their second, language.第一个三明治在IE世纪* 故选 2B词义猜测题根協句竜Montagu提供了几片带肉的面包。故选肌 =.Cg田节1 里卿题 a 根 居文中祖 that time, W&ntagu was playing the gane that needed players to cover one card over another 可壬答案* 舌攵 4工 细节理解题心根据袁甲氐 found, il too boring t(j stop Inis 若砂辭 cx meals.可知他发现停 IE游邂吃饭矢羌聊的。故连羸 5.

48、Q故选恥 第21题【答案】 1 headache 2. friendship 3. players 4. weaker 5.lent 6 takes*-1 shower 7.fell ill Bdie out 9.lie down 10.Thousands of 【解析】 试题分析； 1句意：找上个星期日去看牙医因为我的头疼。根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填headacheo 2柯意：过两个国家的丈谊将会持续永久。根抿柯意及所给汉悟提示，iWSfziendship. 3句意：通常，在足球队有11个队员。这里考查名词的冥数。根抿句意及所给汉语提示j故填players O 4句意；在英语方面我比他更弱

49、。根据语境可知用形容词的比较级。根据句意及汉语提示，故填weaker 瞬漏韻飆i猛鷲瞬紀给了心红帥短语咲扯表示借给某人 7根抿句意：今天早上她请假，因为她生病了。短语血11订1表示生病，这里一般过去时态，故填化11 *14 冬句意：这种动物不久将会灭绝，如果我们不能更好的保护他们。短语die owt表示灭绝的意思。可知 埴die out 6 9句意：一些孩子喜欢躺在地上，直到他们得到他们想要的。短语山d。叱表示躺下。可知填lie dovtlo 10.S：在那个残酩的战争中，成千上万的人们失去了生命。根据题意，可知填Thousands ofo 语印e a slower表不洗澡 提示，故埴takes s