2020年河北省唐山市路北区中考英语一模试卷

1、2020年河北省唐山市路北区中考英语一模试卷V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.:L NO matter What HaPPens, Children ShOUld Iearn to Stay Calm and PrOteCt()A. theyB.themGtheirD.themselves2. The nUrSe took his temperature and found he had a()A. cancerB.coughC.feverD.flu3. DUri ng the outbreak (疫情), We are SUPPOSed toCl

2、OSe C on tact WithStrangers()A.allowB.avoidGattackD.afford4. - HOW WiIl be the Weather next month in the SOUth Of China?-ItIIl be()for ten minutes()A.coldB.hotterCcoldestD. hottest5. HUrry!The o nline classA.has begunB.has been OnC.bega nD.was6. MilliOnS Of ChineSe StUde nts WatChed In ter net COUrS

3、ethey Stayed at home ()A.whe nB.untilCalthoughD.before7. - did it take to COmPlete HUOShenShan HOSPital in WUhanl Hubei?-Ten days! It's a WOnder!()A.How SOOnB.How farC.How muchD.How IOng8. SO far Chinaa IOt Of goods a nd materials (物资)to SOme foreig nCOUntries ()A.will give OffB.gave inC.has giv

4、en away D.gave UP9. - MUSt We finish all the exercises in a week?-No, you JUSt Iearn thirty new WOrdS by heart()A.n eednltB.can'tC.mustnltD.shouldn,t10. - COUld you tell me?-A doctor She SaVeS and helps the SiCk()A. what does your aunt doB.how is your auntC.how your mother doesD.what your mother

5、 isVI. 完型填空(共1小题，每小题10分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.11. My SOn is 27 years Old Yet he (1) HaS minds Of Children and needs to beIOOked after 24 hours a day, 7 days a Week TheSe days they are CaIIed PeOPIe With SPeCial NeedS instead Of MentaIly Retarded (自闭症) I Iike this One better (2) it

6、is notOnly kinder but more exactMy boy does have SPeCial NeedS but he also has SPeCial GiftS He may OnIy (3) talk about Certain things. The CIiSeaSe has Iimited HiS Iearning and interests(4) When he greets PeOPIe by namez there is a COntagious (感染力)HaPPiness in his mind He (5) IOVe a nd hugs much mo

7、re freely tha n I do. An d he always IeaVeSPeOPIe he meets (6) better That is far bey Ond any thing I have (7) Z my SOn has taught me more about HOW to IiVe and IOVe than I COUId HaVeever Iearned On myown. The truth is (8) Of US in this Iife have SPeCial NeedS andSPeCial GiftS ItiS (9) US to Share O

8、Ur GiftSZ meet each other,s NeedSZ treat eachOther With kindness and IOVe Remember; We are all OnG family here We are all Children Ofthe (10) mother nature(1)A.neverB.stillC.evenD.hardly(2)A.althoughB.unlessCbecauseD.if(3)A.be able toB.canC.mustD.need(4)A.0rB.AndC.SoD.But(5)A.gives OUtB.gives inC.gi

9、ves UPD.gives away(6)A.feelingB.thinkingCsleepingD.getting(7)A.As USUalB.At OnCeCln factD.At IaSt(8)A.bothB.allCneitherD.either(9)A.up toB.next toGpleased WithD.proud Of(10)A.differentB.uniqueGspecialD.sameVII 阅读理解（共4小题.每小题6分.计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项12. HaPPiness, Sadness* KnOWIedge a

10、nd all the others, inCIUding LOVe IiVed On an island. One day they Were told the island WaS going to Sink to the bottom Of the OCeanz SO all the feelings PrePared their boats to SUrViVeLOVe WaS the IaSt to IeaVe JUSt then RiChneSS WaS PaSSing by. LOVe asked, ,lCan I COme With you On your boat? , ,Tm

11、 SOrryZ but it is full Of gold, , anSWered RiChness, ,there WOUld be no room for you anywhere ,lThen LOVe decided to ask Vanity (虚荣)for help, ,l can't help you. You're all Wet and WiIl damage my beautiful boat, ,Vanity repliedNeXt LOVe SaW Sadness going by. llPIease Iet me go With you. ,Sadn

12、ess anSWeredf ,Lovez m SOrryr but I just need to be alone now.,Then LOVe SaW HaPPiness, He ShOUted for help BUt HaPPineSS WaS too OVerjOyed to hear her LOVe began to cry. JUSt then, She heard a VOiCeZ ,Comez LOVez I WIIl take you With me. , It WaS an elder. LOVe felt SO blessed and OVerjOyed that Sh

13、e forgot to ask the elder HiS name When they arrived On IanCL the elder Went On HiS Way LOVe realized HOW much She OWed (亏欠)the elder.Later She asked KnoWIedgeZ ,Who WaS it that helped me? , ,lt WaS Time"KnoWledge Said "But Why did Time help me When no One else would? "KnoWledge SmiIe

14、d With deep WiSdOm (智慧)Z answered, "Because Only Time is able to UnderStand how great LOVe is!11(1) The StOry took PIaCeA.in the OCeanB. On an islandC. in a boatD in the mountains(2 ) At IaSthelped LOVe IeaVe the islandD KnOWledge.A. TimeB. VanityC. HaPPinGSS(3) What Can we Iearn from the story

15、? A. LOVe didn't get On Well With the OtherSB. KnOWIedge is POWerfULC. We need time to Iearn about the VaIUe Of LOVe D The elder is Love,s best friend.13. When it COmeS to exercise, PlaygrOUnd, ParkS Or OUtdOOr activities WOUld COme to OUr mind Yet you may as WeIl try the following While Staying

16、 at home Walking It Will help to Strengthen your legs. It is also IOW impact aerobic (环保有氧) exercise JUSt Walk around the house a few times - it may not be e×citing, but it WiIl do the job! SkiPPing It is always fun WhO hasn't done jumping the rope for fun as a child? It is also a good Way

17、to IOSe Weight PUShUPS It's PrObably not the most favorite exercise Of many PeOPlez but you Can find easier WayS DO them On your knees instead Of keeping your IegS Straight Or do them Standing UP against a WaIL You'll be building UP arm Strength and WOrking OUt muscles (肌 肉)in your CheSt are

18、a Leg LiftS TheSe are great for building UP Strength and muscles in your IegS IfyOU find it hard to do it With your IegS straight, try bending (弯 !t ) them a Iittle in PIaCe SlOW running is good for your heart YOU Can jog in PIaCe at homeWhiIe WatChing TV Or IiStening to music AIl you need is a Pair

19、 Of ShOeS to keep your IegS COmfOrtable DanCing It is a WOnderful exercise for your heart BeSideSZ it Can Iift your SPirit and make you full Of COnfidenceIsn't that SUrPriSing? Let's get going!(1) forms Of exercise are mentioned in the PaSSage A. SiXB. SeVenC. FiVGD FOUr(2 ) PiCtUreShOWS how

20、 to do Leg LiftS(3) The WOrd "jogging" in the PaSSage meansin ChineSeA竞走B.跳跃C.长跑D.慢跑.(4) The PaSSage may be found On the Page Ofin the magazineA. MediCineB. EdUCatiOnC. HeaIthD. SCienCe14. A number Of amazing PIantS grow in the nature WOrldz including bamboo. Many PeOPIe Prefer to CaII it

21、a tree because Of its ShaPe and SiZe In fact, it is a kind Of grassLike Other kinds Of grass, a bamboo Plant may be CUt Very IOW to the ground, but it WiIl grow back Very quickly A JaPanese SCientiSt recorded One bamboo PIant WhiCh grew almost 1.5 metres in 24 hours! BambOO grows almost everywhere i

22、n the WOrId except EUrOPe There are more than 1, OOO kinds Of bamboo WhiCh grow around the WOrld On both mountains and PlainS (平原)NOt all bamboo IOOkS the Same SOme are Very thin. They may OnIy grow to be a few CentimeterS Wide While OtherS may grow to more than 30 CGntimeters across ThiS PIant also

23、 COmeS in a Variety Of colors, from gold to black to green BambOO HaS been USGCl to make many things, SUCh day - to - day items as hats and kitchen tools BeCaUSe it is strong, bamboo Can also be USed to build buildingsMany ASian COUntrieS have been USing bamboo for hundreds Of years They Often USe b

24、amboo for building and SUPPOrting new buildings While they are being built The CabIeS(缆绳) WhiCh HOld UP the hanging bridge across the Ivlin RiVer in SiChUar China are made Of bamboo The bridge HaS been in USe for more than 1, OOO years, and it is Still holding strong.AS We know Pandas feed On the Pl

25、ant Of bamboo BUt not all Of them fill their appetite (胃 口), Only about 20 kinds Ofthem Can be their fine (OOd (1) There are OVerkinds Of bamboo around the WOrId A. IOOOB. 20C.30D.24.(2 ) BambOO grows almost everywhere across the WOrId exceptA. ChinaB. SiChUanC. EUrOPeD. JaPan(3) The WOrd "day

26、- to - day11 in the (OUrth ParagraPh meansA. HOlidayB. everydayC SOmedayD Weekday(4) WhiCh Ofthe following is true according to the passage? A. BambOO is a kind Of grassB. Barnboo grows Only in ChinaC. BambOO is USeIeSS in daily life.D. BambOO grows SIOWly(5) The best title for the PaSSage Can beA.

27、PandaSB. BambOOC. GraSSD. Plant.15. AS you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you WiIl experience a IOt Of Changes The ChangeS may Seern difficult and they may Seern to happen quickly Don't PaniC (恐慌)！ YOU Will deal SUCCeSSfUlIy With them! YOU are a young adult now!With more respOnSibilit&

28、#189; you WiIl find more freedom to make your OWn ChOiCeS ThiS is a time to be WeIl informed (知晓)about your ChOiCeS SO that you Can make healthy balanced decisiOnS that WiIl help ShaPe your future YOU may already know your Career Path Or you may have no idea at all What you Want to do. BOth SitUatiO

29、nS are fine! WOrk hard and the right OPPOrtIlnity Will PreSent itself to you YOUng adulthood means greater freedom and more ChOiCeS YOU WiIl PrObably Want to be independent BUt try not to ShUt your family OUt Of your Iife YOU ShOUld Iearn to think Of OtherS even though you are Old enough to IOOk aft

30、er yourself YOUr family have been With you SinCe you Came into this WOrId It is also PerfeCtIy natural in this time for you to SPend more time With your friends than your family ChOOSe your friends WiSely. A true friend WiIl Stand by you no matter What happens. ThiS PeriOCl is Part Ofthe Iife CyCle

31、There areWhO WiIl be With youthroughout life's journey and there WiIl be SOme PeOPIe With WhOm you Part （分离）and go SeParate WayS LeaVing SChOOl Can be hard The reality is that you may not ever See all Of your CIaSSmateS again.YOU are a you ng adult It is your Iife NO One Can IiVe it for you. The

32、 ChOiCeS that you make from now on WiIl be your ChOiCeS SO making the right ChOiCeS WiIl be important to you Life is for IiVing EnjOy your Iife wisely!（1） WhO do the Underlined words"some people” （ParagraPh 4） PrObabIy mean?A. your ParentSB. your ClaSSmateSC. true friendsD. your relatives（2 ） I

33、n the Writer,s OPiniOn, teenage years areA. a PeriOd Of COmPIete freedomB. too hard for you ng PeOPIe to get throughC. an important time for the you ng to make the right ChOiCeSD a Very important PeriOd for young StUdentS to IeaVe their ParentS（3） WhO is the PaSSage mainlywrittenfor? A. TeenagerSB.

34、TeaCherSC. YOUng Parents.D. AdUltSIX. 任务型阅读.（共1小题，每小题10分，计20分）26. NOWadayS a Variety Of GnVirOnment - friendly PrOdUCtS appear in OUr daily Iife When you buy a PrOdUCt Of Forgo,s new IiqUid Hand WaSht you won't get a Single - USe PIaStiC bottle, JUSt a SmaIl envelope BUt if you tear OPen it PUt

35、the POWder （粉末）into a reusable bottle, add tap Water a nd shake, you,ll have foaming （泡沫）han d WaSh i nl ess than OneminUteFOrgO is a COmPany in SWeden. It Wants to reduce PaCkaging WaSte BeSideSt they are trying to PrOdUCe Other PrOdUCtS Iike toothpaste> ShamPOos face wash, ConditiOner（护发素）into

36、this kind of thinking A growing amount Of PlaStiC WaSte is ending UP in the OCean and OUr food Chai n SOme famous bra nds ( 牌)are experimenti ng with a new model for reusable PaCkaging that CUStOmerS return for refills (续装)LiqUid PrOdUCtS Carry PIenty Of Watert and they Will inCreaSe tranSPOrtatiOn

37、COSt SO the new type Of PrOdUCt is enVirOnmental PrOteCtiOn for PaCkaging and tranSPOrt(1) 题判断正(T)误(F)：The new Idnd Of hand WaSh from FOrgO is PaCked in PaPer bags (2) 题完成句子：YOU Can HaVe the foaming hand WaSh inminute(3) 题简略回答问题：HOW much PIaStiC is recycled according to the PaSSage ?(4) 找出并写出全文的主题句：

38、(5) 题将文中画线句子译成汉语X 词语运用(共1小题，每小题10分，计20分)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中 的空白处填写一个正确的单词.请将答案写在短文下方的空白处.17. DO you know any Of enda ngered a nimals? Why are they (1) dan ger?Many WiId animals haVGalready (2) (die) OUt And because (3) POIIUtiOnand damaging forests, there are many endangered animals in the world, SUCh a

39、s tigers a nd pa ndas Whe nf armers (4) down trees > tigers a nd pandas can noIOnger hide Many Ofthemare (5) (kill) by PeOPIe IfwedOnOthing, Wemay find (6) (We) alone on Earth We ShOUld StOP PeOPIe from (7) (do) great damage to forests * and e ncourage people to plant (8) (many) trees We ShOUld t

40、ell everyOnGanimals (9) (be) OUrfriends FaCtOriGS ShOUId StOP POIlU廿ng rivers Or air.If each Of US does (10) (anything) to help PrOteCt animals, the WOrld WiIl bemore beautiful.Xl.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)A)连词成 句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出.要求：符 合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用.18. IaPtOPt is, whe

41、re, my919. of, Caref yourselft take20. heroes Whatt are, bravet they21. mother, han ds, washed, HOmet her< getti ng, after22. COmel h our, true> WiIb believe, dreamB)书面表达(计15分)23.疫情(OUtbreak)期间，同学们在家里经历了不寻常的假期. 要求,以HMy SPeCialHOliday,l为题，写一篇短文提示:(1) What did you do during the day ?(2) HOW did

42、you feel?(3) What are you going to do after the outbreak?要求：(1)短文须包括提示的所有要点，可以适当发挥；2)短文中不要岀现真实的地名、校名和人名；3 )词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数).参考词汇：temperature> OnIine CIaSSeSf houseworks exercise» My SPeCial HOIiday请根据下而的提示和hobbyDUring the outbreak, We Were asked to Stay at home 参考答案与试题解析2020年河北省唐山市路北区中考英语一模试卷V. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.【答案】D2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】B5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】D8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】DVI. 完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.L【答案】BCAAACBADVII. 阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后