八年级英语人教版上册单元练习及答案解析：Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake

1、英语人教版八年级上 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake单元练习(总分 100分，用时60分钟)1选择填空。(15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. Please cut _ the banana _ small pieces. A. up; to B. up; into C. off to D. off into2. It's too dark here. Please _ the light. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down3. - cup

2、s of yogurt do we need? -Two. A. How B. How much C. How many D. How many of4. - bread would you like? -Three pieces of_ A. How many; breads B. How many; bread C. How much; breads D. How much; bread5. -How many hours does the boss make the workers _ a day? -About ten hours.A. work B. to work C. worki

3、ng D. worked6. -Can I add tomatoes _ the shopping list? -No. We have some in the fridge. A. in B. on C. to D. into7. _ mix these things together. A. Not B. No C. Don't D. You aren't8. There _ two slices of turkey on the table and there _ some relish on the slices. A. are; are B. are; is C. i

4、s; is D. is; are9. I have to write _ letter this evening. A. much B. another C. two another D. two more10. You can't _ water up with oil. A. mix B. put C. get D. make11. Please _ your bill before you pay. A. watch B. check C, see D. look12. Put some and chicken on the sandwich. A. lettuce; slice

5、 B. lettuces; slices C. lettuce; slices D. lettuces; slice13. -What should I do next? - the bananas and yogurt into the blender. A. Put B. Give C. Go D. Lie14. -Do you know how to _ a beef sandwich at home? -Sorry, I don't know. A. buy B. write C. pour D. make15. - you like going swimming on wee

6、kends? -No, I _ A. Do; don't B. Are aren't C. Does; doesn't D. Are; am hot完形填空。(10分) 从每题所给的选项中选出正确答案，补全短文。 Building a new house costs quite a lot of money. If you plan to 1 a house, your first step is to find a suitable (适当的 piece of 2 . You will probably try to find a sunny place, in a

7、3 situation (位置:), near stores and bus stops, not too 4 from your friends and the place where you work. Next you have to find an experienced (有经验的) builder, and together with the builder you will make a 5 . The builder will draw it. The builder will also 6 the cost of your house.He will estimate (估计

8、) the cost of the wood, the glass, and 7 that he must use in building the house. Later on, when he starts to build, his estimate must be right, because the 8 may change (变化), and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house. 9 the bui

9、lder gives you his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much, or that you can 10 a little more and add something to your first plan.1. A. butB. have C. build D. find2. A. floorB. place C. land D. playground3. A. farawayB. surpr

10、ised C. pleased D. pleasant4. A. nearB. far C. close D. next to5. A. mapB. plan C. decision D. book6. A. find outB. carry on C. work out D. work on7. A. everything elseB. nothing else C. else anything D. else something8. A. color B. prices C. time D. house9. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since10. A.

11、cost B. spend C. take D. pay for阅读理解。(20分) Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americ

12、ans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home cooked meals are the best. Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most po

13、pular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are many kinds of

14、 food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)1. Most Americans A: don't like cooking B. cook food in the morning C. eat fast food D. like having a picnic2. Most Americans A. don't eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch B. have fast food for

15、 their breakfast or lunch C. like to eat fast food for supper D. don't have breakfast or lunch3. is the most popular way of cooking in the USA. A. Baking B. Cutting C. Frying D. Boiling4. How does an American cook balance different kinds of food? A. He cooks a lot of meat. B. He cooks meat, vege

16、tables, bread and sweet food for a big meal. C. He makes the food delicious. D. He cooks a lot of vegetable. 5. Which is right according to the passage? A. The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors. B. American people do not like to cook food at home. C. American parents do no

17、t like to teach their children to cook. D. Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all. B First, open the lid (-盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. Next, press (按) the button (钮) for "white" or "brown"

18、;, and then press the "start" button. Let the rice cook for about 30 minutes. You'll hear a beeping sound when it's finished, but you should wait about five minutes before eating. Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)6. What are th

19、ese instructions for? A. A coffee maker. B. A cassette player. C. A fax machine. D. A rice cooker.7. How many buttons do you need to press? A. One. B. Two. C. Three D. Four.8. How long should you let the rice cook for about? A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. thirty minutes: D. Thirty-five minutes;

20、,9. What will happen when it's finished? " A. You will hear a sound. B. You will still have to wait for ten minutes C. The lid open. D. The water will come out. 10. How long should you wait before eating the rice in total? A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Thirty minutes. D. Thirty-five m

21、inutes.C Mike is 15 years old and lose is 13 years old. One day they went to see the doctor. Because they had bad colds and coughed terribly. After checking, the doctor gave them two bottles of medicine to take. There are the words on the mark of the bottles: Attention：1Shake well before use2Take th

22、ree times daily after meals3Dose(用量)：adults(成人)and children over l5 2 teaspoonfuls children 8-14 1 teaspoonful children 3-7 12 teaspoonful 4Not for children below the age of3 5Store in a cold place 6Use before December。201 1 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)11. Rose should take a day. Mike should take a day. A. 1

23、teaspoonful; 2 teaspoonfuls B. 2 teaspoonfuls; 1 teaspoonful C. 3 teaspoonfuls; 6 teaspoonfuls D. 4 teaspoonfuls; 2 teaspoonfuls12. The medicine should be kept in A. the sun B. any place C. hot water D. a fridge13. Rose should before she takes some. A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing C. not s

24、hake the medicine D. drink something14. People aged can not take this medicine. A. 2 B. 25 C. 13 D. 1515. The medicine left should be after December, 2011. A. eaten in a month B. throw away C. kept in a cold place D. kept in a warm place D阅读苹果饼的制作过程，然后把图片与制作程序配伍(有2幅多余图片)。(5分)词汇。(10分) (A)根据句意及所给首字母提示

25、，在空白处填人一个适当的词。(5分)1. There are some books on the t of the box.2. Sauce is a kind of r 3. On Thanksgiving Day, Americans like to eat t_4. As we all know, fast food is very p in Western countries.5. Please follow the cook's i to make a banana milk shake.(B)根据句意及所给汉语提示，在空格上填写适当的单词。(5分)6Their travel

26、ing expenses (总计)to seven hundred dollars7There are some (西瓜)on the table8 (混合)flour，yeast(酵母)and water to make bread9My mother often make a chicken (三明治)for me10 (加上)a few more names to the list句型转换。(10分)1Pour hot water into the blender(改为否定句)， hot water into the blender2We are in need of another t

27、wo doctors(改为同义句)We two doctors3I'd like three slices of beef(对划线部分提问)， slices of beef would you like?4I need some help(改为一般疑问句) you need help?5You neednt wash your clothes now(改为同义句)You to wash your clothes now将下列制作爆米花的过程重新排序。(10分)A. Put salt on the popcorn.B. Turn on the popper.C. Eat the popc

28、orn.D. Put the popcorn into the popper.E. Pour the popcorn into the bowl.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 补全对话，选择方框内的句子补全对话。(5分)A：Hell0Jane!B: Hello, Mary! (1)A: Is your mother in?B: (2)A: Turkey sandwiches? (3) By the way, do you know how to make turkey sandwiches?B: Yes. I learned to make it from my morn.A: That so

29、unds good. (4)B: Yes, I'd love to _ (5) My mother and I can teach you.A: OK, thanks.A. Let's go to the kitchen.B. They are my favorite food.C. Yes. She's making some turkey sandwiches in the kitchen.D. Come in and take a seat.E. Would you like to teach me to make turkey sandwiches?书面表达。(

30、20分) 根据下面的原料，写出制作vegetable salad的过程，注意使用这些词：fit then，after that，finally。词数不少于50。Ingredients:5 medium tomatoes (cut up)1 cucumber (cut up)2 onions (cut up)Half a teaspoon of salt (add)Some black pepper (add) (after 10 minutes)2 teaspoons of olive oil (put)1 teaspoon of vinegar (put) (mix it all up)I.

31、1.答案： B。点拔：cut up“切碎”为固定短语，所以答案从 A、B中选择，“成为状态”要用介词into，故本题答案为B。2.答案： B。点拔：前面句子意思为“这个房间太黑”，故应该是“开灯”，本题答案为B。3.答案： C。点拔：yogurt为不可数名词，表示数量时可用 cups of yogurt，cup为可数名词，询问“多少”时要用 how many。4.答案： D。点拔：bread为不可数名词，询问多少时要用how much，因此答案要从C、D中选择，不可数名词没有复数形式，故答案为D。5.答案：A。点拔：动词make之后可以接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故本题答案为A。6.答案：C。点拔：addto为固定词组，意为“把加到上”。7.答案： C。点拔：本题为祈使句的否定形式。8.答案： B。点拔：第一空格后为可数名词复数形式，be动词要用are；第二空格后为不可数名词be动词要用is，故本题答案为B。9.答案： B。点拔：这句话的意思为“今晚我得再写一封信。”表示“再一，又一”要用another，后跟名词单数。10.答案： A。点拔：put up“贴上；建造”；get up“起床，从起来”；make up“编造；打扮”与题意不符。故选A。 11.答案： B。点拔：根据句意选B。 12.答案： C。点拔：lettuc