北京市中考英语模拟试卷及答案

1、20102011学年度第二学期学业水平监测九年级英语第一次模考 2011.2学校班级姓名考号 _1. 本试卷分为四部分，共十道大题。注 2. 本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。意 3. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。事 4. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。项 5. 在答题纸上，选择题填在表格内，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。6. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分听力理解（共24 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共 4 分，每小题 1 分）

2、.1/16二听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）请听第一段对话，完成第5 小题。5. How many times has Tom been to Hainan?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.请听第二段对话，完成第6和第 7小题。6. What colour sweater did the man buy?A. A black sweater.B. A green sweater.C. A blue sweater.7. How much is the s

3、weater?A. $70.B. $80.C. $90.请听第三段对话，完成第8 至第 10 小题。8.How old was the woman when she started to study English?A. Six.B. Eight.C. Ten.9. What does the woman think of English studying?A. Interesting.B. Useful.C. Difficult.10. What does the woman do every night?A. Listens to the radio.B. Writes letters.C

4、. Reads English books.请听第四段对话，完成第11 至第 13 小题。11. What s the relationship关系( ) between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.12. When does the conversation probably happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.13. Where is the English book?A.

5、In the bag.B. Under the jacket.C. On the desk.请听一段独白，完成第14 至第 16 小题。14.What is the speaker doing?A. Making an introduction.B. Asking for information.C. Giving some advice.15. How many activities does Hamilton Arts Centre offer to each visitor?A. 7.B. 6.C. 5.16.When do people have to leave the centre

6、?2/16A. By 11:00.B. By 11:15.C. By 11:30.三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共 8 分，每小题 2 分）请根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在下面卡片中的相应位置上。Telephone MessageCaller:17. Peter _Trip:18. From_ to ChinaDay to fly:19. Next _Phone Number:20. _第二部分知识运用（共 27 分）四、单项填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。21.My m

7、other is a manager, and _ works in Lenovo in Zhongguancun.A. sheB. heC. herD. him22.Where is the library?ndfloor.Its _ the 2A. atB. forC. onD. in23.Hurry up, _ you will miss the bus.A. andB. soC. butD. or24.My little brother enjoys_ very much in his spare time.A. readingB. to readC. readD. reads25.-

8、Which shirt is _, the red one or the yellow one?-The yellow one, of course. Itonly 20sdollars.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest26.- _ you speak English? -Yes. But only a little.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. Need27.- _ were you born?- I was born in Shenyang.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhoseD. Where28. The stu

9、dents have kept working for two hours. Ask them _ a rest, please.A. haveB. hadC. havingD. to have3/1629. Look, the children_ kites happily in the park.A. flyB. are flyingC. flewD. will fly30. Were you at home at 7 o clock last night?Yes, I _ TV at that time.A. watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. am wat

10、ching31.Every year many foreigners _ to China to learn Chinese.A. comeB. have comeC. cameD. will come32.A talk on Chinese history _ in our school hall next Monday.A. givesB. gaveC. is givenD. will be given33. Where s Miss Lin? She s not here. She _ to the airport to meet her uncle.A. will goB. was g

11、oingC. has goneD. goes34.You _ much better if you are more careful next time.A. doB. are doingC. didD. will do35. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Sorry, sir. I wasn t there at that time.A. how did the accident happenB. how the accident happenedC. how does the accident happenD. how the accident happe

12、ns五、完形填空（共12 分，每小题 1 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Five years ago, Chet Szuber received the heart of his youngest child, Patti, whohad been killed in a car accident. Now, with each passing day, he celebrates her spirit.Szuber had to36his job because of his heart disease. In 1990, Sz

13、uber wasput on the waiting list for a hearttransplant (移植 ), which seemed to offer his lasthope to live. But as years went by and no heart came his37, he got to a pointwhere he could38move around during the day. “Ihad kind of given up, ”hesays.Early on Aug. 18, 1994, Patti, then 22, was thrown from

14、the car on the mountain road. 39 the Szubers got to the hospital, she was there with no hope of staying alive. Her family remembered that she had once mentioned that she had filled out an4/16organ-donor card (器官捐赠卡 ), so they gave the hospital the go-ahead to do whatever was 40 to get her organs to

15、needy recipients (people who receive the organs). On Aug. 21, Szuber was informed that Patti was brain dead and suggested that he could get his daughter sheart. Szuber 41 , “Iwasntsure I could stand every heartbeat making me remember Patti. ”Finally, his wife asked him to accept.42 of Pattis organs

16、were given to other recipients, and within 24 hours her heart was beating in Szuber. Since then he has tried to honor her memory as best he can byspeaking for organ donation. Every year he gives a dozen43around thecountry, raising awareness (意识 )of the need for organ donors and asking people tosign

17、up.44most otherrecipients, Szuber has never celebrated the “secondbirthday.”“Itshard to celebrate a life and death45,”says his wife, “so we justkind of forgot about it ”. But those who have received Patti sorgans cannot forget.Thanks to Pattisorgans, they now live a normal life,46the problems they e

18、verhad. It is a feeling Chet Szuber knows well, but always with that heartbreak.“Itssucha bittersweet situation. I certainly47 the good health, ”he says, “but I sure domiss that kid.”36.A. leaveB. loseC. takeD. change37.A. listB. hopeC. wayD. chance38.A. hardlyB. slowlyC. onlyD. nearly39.A. By the t

19、imeB. As soon asC. Not untilD. Shortly before40.A. usefulB. necessaryC. hopefulD. possible41.A. answeredB. noddedC. worriedD. refused42.A. AllB. BothC. SomeD. Any43.A. cardsB. lessonsC. speechesD. programs44.A. ForB. UnlikeC. WithD. Besides45.A. in this wayB. as usualC. now and thenD. at the same ti

20、me46.A. tired ofB. free ofC. afraid ofD. careful of47.A. requireB. enjoyC. treasureD. appreciate5/16第三部分阅读理解（共44 分）六、阅读理解（共26 分，每小题 2 分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AKing s Summer School is a training program for students who want to improve theirEnglish. It will be from July 25

21、 to August 15. More information is as follows:Application （申请） dateCoursesStudents in New York, before July 21, 2010English LanguageStudents of other cities, before July 16, 2010Spoken English: 22 hoursForeign students, before July 10, 2010Reading and Writing: l0 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmeri

22、can Culture: 16 hoursStepsCostA letter of self-introductionDaily lessons: $200A letter of recommendation （推荐）Sports and activities: $100Hotel service: $400Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026 King s StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo. com48. When should the foreign students

23、 send their applications?A. Before July 21, 2010.B. Before July 16, 2010.C. Before July 10, 2010.D. Before July 25, 2010.49. How much will the daily lessons cost?A. $100.B. $200.C. $300.D. $400.50. You can most probably read the text in_.A. a newspaperB. a telephone bookC. a story bookD. a hotel int

24、roductionB6/16The population of the Earth is growing faster.It is important that we look afterthe Earth. We need it!The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also givethe Earth a lot, but some of the things are notgood.In nature, when something dies, otheranimals and plants get food from it.Everyanimal

25、 or plant gives food for other animals orplants. However, animals cantget food frommany of the things that we givethe Earth. Animals and plants canteat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years.Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants andanimals. In some pl

26、aces, many animals live together.One animal makes food for many more animals. Ifwe put rubbish and chemicals in the water, theplankton (浮游生物 ) can die. If there isnt anyplankton, many animals have nothing to eat.So what can we do? Dontleave any rubbish inthe countryside! Dontmake so much rubbish!51.

27、 The Earth gives us _.A. foodB. rubbishC. chemicalsD. pollution52. When something dies in nature, _.A. water and grass are pollutedB. plastic and wood become foodC. other animals and plants get foodD. metal and glass stay in the ground53. We must _ to look after the Earth.A. put metal in the groundB

28、. use more woodC. keep frogs in the waterD. make less rubbishCThe Green Magic Tree House, in India, is the perfect hotel for anybody who likes adventure. Guests must drive for miles through the jungle to find it in the middle of7/16tea and coffee plantation (种植园 ).There are two tree houses to choose

29、 from, one 30 metres and the other 35metres above the ground. Both houses have two floors. The bedrooms are above the living area and there are bathrooms and showers. You can get up to rooms and move between floors by using ladders (梯子 ). You can go from one tree house to the other on a rope bridge.

30、 The houses sometimes move about in the wind but the views are fantastic.Guests can enjoy moving through the jungle, climbing in the mountains, andwatching wildlife. There are many unusual plants, birds, and insects in the area.The Ice Hotel is in Jukkasjarvi, a village in Sweden 200 kilometres nort

31、h of theArctic Circle. Every winter, a team of architects, designers and snow builders build thehotel. This year there are 80 rooms.Everything is made of ice. The walls, the floors, the ceilings, and even the furniture are made of ice. The beds are made of ice, too, but guests sleep on warm deer ski

32、ns. Outside it can be -37 C, so inside°it feels quite comfortable. The hotel has a bar, where guests can drink vodka from glassesmade of ice. It verys popular because there isn t much else to do.To spend a night at Jules Underwater Lodge in Florida, guests need to scubadive (潜水 ) seven metres u

33、nder the sea. They enter a small house through a door atthe bottom of the building. Inside, the kitchen is stored with food and there is a fridge and a microwave oven. There is a hot shower and comfortable beds and lots of books, DVDs and video games. Most guests, however, spend their time at one of

34、 the large windows watching different fishes swimming by.54.The writer tells us three _ hotels.A. naturalB. unusualC. greenD. movable55.According to the passage we can infer the Ice Hotel _.A. disappears in AugustB. is totally made of iceC. organizes lots of activitiesD. is enlarged every year56. Wh

35、ich of the following statements is True?A. The bar in the ice hotel is famous for vodka.8/16B. Animals are watched through the hotelswindows.C. Guests can live underwater for several days.D. The tree houses are of the same height.DIn the West, some people believe that personality can be predicted ac

36、cording to the time of the year the person was born. From China comes the belief that the year of birth influences one spersonality. In the past century, a new belief has arisen: the idea that personality is related to one sABO blood type. People with blood type A, for example, are considered more l

37、ikely to be serious, hard-working, and quiet, while people with blood type O are likely to be popular and outgoing, yet often unable to finish what they start. Though this belief continues to be strong, some people question whether it is true.The blood-type personality theory ( 理论 ) started in Japan

38、 in 1927 when Furukawa Takehji noticed personality similarities and differences among his workers. The idea soon went out of fashion, but was brought back by a Japanesetelevision host named Toshitaka Nomi in the 1970s. The belief is still strong in Japan and is increasingly popular in neighboring co

39、untries. Some young Koreans have taken to the theory . A recent study showed 76 percent of Koreans aged between13 and 64 believing in the blood-type personality connection. Though most Asians might believe in the blood-type theory, for many it seems harmless and not something to be taken too serious

40、ly.Is the belief true? The scientists in Asia largely dismiss the belief as a modern-day superstition (迷信 ). Most studies have failed to find any strong connection between blood and personality. Generally, scientists warn against making predictions or important decisions based on this questionable t

41、heory.57. The writer uses blood type A and O as an example to explain _.A. the difference between two blood typesB. the relationship between the two blood typesC. the influence of blood type on ones behaviorD. the connection between personality and blood type9/1658. What does the underlined sentence

42、 in Paragraph 2 mean?A. It was lightly believed.B. It was brought to them.C. They liked and accepted it.D. They stole the idea from others.59. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Most scientists in Asiadontbelieve in the theory.B. The blood-type theory began in Japan in the 19

43、70s.C. The blood-type personality theory is about blood type.D. People dontchange their personality to match the theory.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Is the blood-type theory poplar?B. Is the personality changeable?C. Is it in your blood?D. Is it in you mind?七、阅读短文还原句子（共8 分，每小题 2 分）阅

44、读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置。其中有一个多余选项。Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties， a spirit of dependingon yourself is more useful than crying for help. That s what Hong Zhanhui s story ofgrowing from boy to man with family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in X

45、ihua County( 县)，Henan Province.When hewas only 11， his father became badly ill. And one day he came back withan unwanted baby girl. However, a year later, Hong s mother61left homeSo _everything hard fell onto the young boy：tos shoulderstakecare of his father and thesister Chenchen，and to go on to st

46、udy.Although his life was hard，Hong didn got away from his father and sister._62_. He climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister. He walked two hoursat weekends to the market to buy differentthings to sell around his school._63_ To take care of Chenchen，he worked hard to rent a room near hi

47、s collegefor her, and send her to school.After Hong s story went public，he became a hero in people s eyes. But Hongrefused offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers ，but he could depend on his own work. _64_10/16A. He worked in part-time jobs to feed his familyB. Through his hard

48、 life， he has grown up from boy to man.C. Because of the hard life, he felt sad and helpless.D. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.E. A few years later, he began to study at a college.八、阅读与表达( 共 10 分，每小题 2 分)阅读短文 ,根据其内容回答问题。Chinatown is the name given to an area

49、in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large Chinese community ( 社区 ) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.In the 1950s, i

50、t was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousand of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people like Chinese food, and the

51、restaurants were popular.These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.In t

52、he 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic (经济的 ) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Gerrard Street become a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.Now everyone knows about LondonsChinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese g